The Internet and the World Wide Web. CIT 230 Web Design

Size: px
Start display at page:

Download "The Internet and the World Wide Web. CIT 230 Web Design"

Transcription

1 The Internet and the World Wide Web CIT 230 Web Design

2 History of the Internet Began as ARPANET in 1950 s Funded by the Department of Defense Purpose was to share resources among DOD contractors and encourage research in computer networking Many academic institutions signed on Continued to grow but limited to academic and military uses, not for general public Internet begins to evolve into a common medium with the advent of the Hypertext Transfer Protocol and the birth of the World Wide Wait, er Web!

3 World Wide Web Tim Berners-Lee and CERN Wanted a standardized way in which scientists could communicate with each other Codified HTML, based on SGML Hyperlinking used. Web metaphor emphasizes the intricate interconnectedness of the WWW Milestone: 1993-National Center for Supercomputing Applications (NCSA) develops Mosaic. Marc Andreesen at U of Illinois. Later Mosaic becomes Netscape

4 What is the Internet? Collection of computer networks Meta-network (a network of networks) Uses a fixed set of protocols

5 Backbones Transportation analogy sidewalks, streets, boulevards, highways and interstates Backbone is the internet equivalent of the interstate. NAPs: Network Access Points connect the backbone to regional networks San Francisco, San Jose, Chicago, New York, and Washington, D.C. are major backbone access points in the U.S.

6 Protocols

7 Internet Protocols (TCP/IP) Universal Translator of Networking Auto recovery and rerouting built in to the protocol in case of damaged node (Nuclear attack) Check/recheck protocol Packet switched breaking down large chunks of data into smaller ones called packets IP moves these packets from node to node. Delivery is based on unique IP numbers or addresses At delivery, TCP verifies that all the info is intact and reassembles it

8 Internet Protocols (TCP/IP) Transmission Control Protocol / (over) Internet Protocol Developed for military so hardware communication could occur regardless of manufacturer

9 Hypertext Transfer Protocol Hypertext Transfer Protocol Protocol used to send information (text, graphics, audio, video) across the World Wide Web HTTP request sent from users browser to the HTTP server and the response is the web page displayed in the browser Hypertext Links that make the web interconnected

10 Extensible Hypertext Markup XHTML Language a set of codes or commands that control how text and images will appear when it is transferred to a users browser from the server Uses tags open and close tags <h1></h1> to mark up the text for formatting <h1>this is a Heading</h1>

11 Web Browsers Program that sends requests to the HTTP server Displays the server s response Examples Netscape Navigator Internet Explorer Browser Types Graphical-text, sound, images-still and moving Tend to be slower Ability to bookmark sites visited Non-graphical, text only browsers Early development, ASCII text only, Very fast

12 Web Addresses Uniform Resource Locator (URL) textual address of the data storehouse Each part of the URL has a meaning -indicates the protocol to be used www -identifies the web server byui identifies the location or company edu identifies the location s domain type /academics identifies a subdirectory on the server index.htm identifies the specific page being requested.

13 Domain Name System The text version of the IP address Each domain name has a unique IP address associated with it IP Address URI

14 Top Level Domains An indication of the kind of domain.edu-educational.gov-government.com-commercial.mil-military.net-networking.org-nonprofit organization Seven new top level domains proposed to be added in November of 2000.aero-air-transport.biz-business.coop-cooperatives.info-multi purpose.museum-museums.name-individuals.pro-professions

15 Top Level Domains/2nd Level Domains In biz,.info and.name were made operational Second Level Domain The part of the address that actually identifies the organization.byui in the previous example

16 Search Engines and Web Directories The card catalogues of the Internet Search services offer subject guides to aid in a search Yahoo! Is really a service with catalogued entries Search engines-lycos, Alta Vista, Info-seek, Google Meta-tags used to assist in the search Automated-more like a database search. Often more current and able to report more minute details of information that may be useful

17 Search Techniques AND OR docs containing both words docs with either or both words NOT omit specified words Boolean logic Can use + and signs as well

18 FTP File Transfer Protocol Prior to the web, the way to transfer files over the internet Usually UNIX system odd commands like get and put Telenet allows users to log on to remote systems and search directories for files and search databases for information

19 Usenet Electronic newspaper Articles posted to a news server Read by anyone with a newsreader software that allows access to a news group Newsgroups are interactive readers can respond to articles by posting their own articles Forms a discussion thread Netiquette rules are enforced

20 ISPs Internet Service Provider company that allows subscribers to connect to the internet Phone, cable, satellites Basic services: , simple web hosting ISP selection local access to avoid long distance charges Reliability-little down time and 24 hour access Cost varies-shop around Connection speed

Collection of (1) Meta-network. Uses a standard set of protocols Also uses standards for structuring the information transferred

Collection of (1) Meta-network. Uses a standard set of protocols Also uses standards for structuring the information transferred Collection of (1) Meta-network That is, a (2) of (3) Uses a standard set of protocols Also uses standards for structuring the information transferred Collection of (1)_networks_ Meta-network That is, a

More information

(1) I (2) S (3) P allow subscribers to connect to the (4) often provide basic services such as (5) (6)

(1) I (2) S (3) P allow subscribers to connect to the (4) often provide basic services such as (5) (6) Collection of (1) Meta-network That is, a (2) of (3) Uses a standard set of protocols Also uses standards d for structuring t the information transferred (1) I (2) S (3) P allow subscribers to connect

More information

The Internet and the Web. recall: the Internet is a vast, international network of computers

The Internet and the Web. recall: the Internet is a vast, international network of computers The Internet and the Web 1 History of Internet recall: the Internet is a vast, international network of computers the Internet traces its roots back to the early 1960s MIT professor J.C.R. Licklider published

More information

A Balanced Introduction to Computer Science, 3/E David Reed, Creighton University 2011 Pearson Prentice Hall ISBN

A Balanced Introduction to Computer Science, 3/E David Reed, Creighton University 2011 Pearson Prentice Hall ISBN A Balanced Introduction to Computer Science, 3/E David Reed, Creighton University 2011 Pearson Prentice Hall ISBN 978-0-13-216675-1 Chapter 3 The Internet and the Web 1 History of Internet recall: the

More information

The Internet Advanced Research Projects Agency Network (ARPANET) How the Internet Works Transport Control Protocol (TCP)

The Internet Advanced Research Projects Agency Network (ARPANET) How the Internet Works Transport Control Protocol (TCP) The Internet, Intranets, and Extranets 1 The Internet The Internet is a collection of interconnected network of computers, all freely exchanging information. These computers use specialized software to

More information

Basic Internet. Basic Internet

Basic Internet. Basic Internet Basic Internet Basic Internet What is the Internet? The Internet is a global network connecting millions of computers which are linked together around the world, cooperating and communication with each

More information

Chapter 2: Technology Infrastructure: The Internet and the World Wide Web

Chapter 2: Technology Infrastructure: The Internet and the World Wide Web Chapter 2: Technology Infrastructure: The Internet and the World Wide Web Student: 1. Networks of computers and the Internet that connects them to each other form the basic technological structure that

More information

Full file at

Full file at ch02 True/False Indicate whether the statement is true or false. 1. Computer networks and the Internet form the basic technology structure that underlies all electronic commerce. 2. The USENET was the

More information

Full file at Chapter 2: Technology Infrastructure: The Internet and the World Wide Web

Full file at   Chapter 2: Technology Infrastructure: The Internet and the World Wide Web Chapter 2: Technology Infrastructure: The Internet and the World Wide Web TRUE/FALSE 1. Computer networks and the Internet form the basic technology structure that underlies all electronic commerce. T

More information

Outline. Internet and World Wide Web. History of the Internet. What is the Internet? How Does Data Travel Through the Internet?

Outline. Internet and World Wide Web. History of the Internet. What is the Internet? How Does Data Travel Through the Internet? Outline Internet and World Wide Web Internet World Wide Web Creating Web Pages CS 1410 Intro to Computer Tecnology Internet and World Wide Web 2 What is the Internet? The internet is a network of networks

More information

Overview of the Internet

Overview of the Internet Overview of the Internet IVPR 1 Outline Goals and Objectives Topics headlines Introduction Internet and WWW Client/Server Model Diagnostic commands Evolution of Internet Transmission IP Addresses and Domain

More information

The Internet and the World Wide Web

The Internet and the World Wide Web Technology Briefing The Internet and the World Wide Web TB5-1 Learning Objectives TB5-2 Learning Objectives TB5-3 How Did the Internet Get Started? Internet derived from internetworking 1960s U.S. Defense

More information

A Brief History of the Internet

A Brief History of the Internet A Brief History of the Internet CITS3403 Agile Web Development 2018 Semester 1 Some material Copyright 2008-2013 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Pearson Addison-Wesley. In the beginning there was...

More information

From administrivia to what really matters

From administrivia to what really matters From administrivia to what really matters Questions about the syllabus? Logistics Daily lectures, quizzes and labs Two exams and one long project My teaching philosophy...... is informed by my passion

More information

Objectives. Introduction to HTML. Objectives. Objectives

Objectives. Introduction to HTML. Objectives. Objectives Objectives Introduction to HTML Developing a Basic Web Page Review the history of the Web, the Internet, and HTML. Describe different HTML standards and specifications. Learn about the basic syntax of

More information

MR AZIZUL ZAMRI BIN MUHAMED AMIN WEB : Your Logo

MR AZIZUL ZAMRI BIN MUHAMED AMIN WEB :  Your Logo MR AZIZUL ZAMRI BIN MUHAMED AMIN WEB : http://fsktm2.uthm.edu.my/azizulzamri Your Logo Chapter 1 Introduction to WWW and the Internet By : Azizulzamri bin Muhamed Amin History of the Internet and WWW COLD

More information

Chapter 2A. The Internet s History

Chapter 2A. The Internet s History Chapter 2A The Internet and the World Wide Web 1 The Internet s History At about 10:30 PM on October 29th, 1969, a connection was established over a 50 kbps line provided by the AT&T telephone company,

More information

Impact. Course Content. Objectives of Lecture 2 Internet and WWW. CMPUT 499: Internet and WWW Dr. Osmar R. Zaïane. University of Alberta 4

Impact. Course Content. Objectives of Lecture 2 Internet and WWW. CMPUT 499: Internet and WWW Dr. Osmar R. Zaïane. University of Alberta 4 Web Technologies and Applications Winter 2001 CMPUT 499: Internet and WWW Dr. Osmar R. Zaïane University of Alberta Impact Babyboomer after the WWII, generation X late 60s. I have the incline to call the

More information

Computers: Information Technology in Perspective, 11e

Computers: Information Technology in Perspective, 11e Computers: Information Technology in Perspective, 11e Larry Long and Nancy Long Chapter 3 Going Online Copyright Prentice Hall, Inc. 1 Objectives Once you have read and studied this chapter, you will have

More information

The Internet. and the World Wide Web

The Internet. and the World Wide Web The Internet and the World Wide Web Discussion What is the internet? What do you use the internet for? History Advanced Research Projects Agency created ARPANET in the late 1960s. 1970s more universities

More information

The Internet and How It Works 12 11/21/2016. Define what a computer network is, and how networks are conceptually structured.

The Internet and How It Works 12 11/21/2016. Define what a computer network is, and how networks are conceptually structured. Chapter 12 The Internet and How It Works Learning Objectives This lesson introduces students to Internet basics. At the end of the lesson, the students will be able to: Discuss the origins of the Internet.

More information

"The Internet. All the piracy and none of the scurvy." -- Anonymous

The Internet. All the piracy and none of the scurvy. -- Anonymous Bridges To Computing General Information: This document was created for use in the "Bridges to Computing" project of Brooklyn College. You are invited and encouraged to use this presentation to promote

More information

An internet or interconnected network is formed when two or more networks are connected.

An internet or interconnected network is formed when two or more networks are connected. Computers I 3. The Internet An internet or interconnected network is formed when two or more networks are connected. The most notable internet is called the Internet and is composed of millions of these

More information

The internet What is it??

The internet What is it?? The internet What is it?? The internet is a global system of interconnected computer network that use the standard internet protocol suit (TCP/IP) to serve billions of users word wide. In other word it

More information

Name: Class: Date: Multiple Choice Identify the letter of the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.

Name: Class: Date: Multiple Choice Identify the letter of the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question. Name: Class: Date: The Internet and WWW True/False Indicate whether the sentence or statement is true or false. 1. A search engine is a program that performs keyword searches for information on the Internet.

More information

The Internet The Internet

The Internet The Internet The Internet The Internet is a computer network made up of thousands of networks worldwide. No one knows exactly how many computers are connected to the Internet. It is certain, however, that these number

More information

and the World Wide Web

and the World Wide Web The Internet 1 The Internet and the World Wide Web The Internet is a global collection of interconnected networks Originally ARPNET had only four host computers on the network. Now tens of millions 1 http://computer.howstuffworks.com/internet-infrastructure.htm

More information

1.1 A Brief Intro to the Internet

1.1 A Brief Intro to the Internet 1.1 A Brief Intro to the Internet - Origins - ARPAnet - late 1960s and early 1970s - Network reliability - For ARPA-funded research organizations - BITnet, CSnet - late 1970s & early 1980s - email and

More information

Component 4: Introduction to Information and Computer Science

Component 4: Introduction to Information and Computer Science Component 4: Introduction to Information and Computer Science Unit 2: Internet and the World Wide Web Lecture 1 This material was developed by Oregon Health & Science University, funded by the Department

More information

This document is downloaded from DR-NTU, Nanyang Technological University Library, Singapore.

This document is downloaded from DR-NTU, Nanyang Technological University Library, Singapore. This document is downloaded from DR-NTU, Nanyang Technological University Library, Singapore. Title Search strategies and information resources Author(s) Sommerville, Joseph Citation Sommerville, J. (1998).

More information

Objectives. Connecting with Computer Science 2

Objectives. Connecting with Computer Science 2 Objectives Learn what the Internet really is Become familiar with the architecture of the Internet Become familiar with Internet-related protocols Understand how the TCP/IP protocols relate to the Internet

More information

Accessing Online Mutual Fund Information from Schwab

Accessing Online Mutual Fund Information from Schwab Accessing Online Mutual Fund Information from Schwab Accessing the Internet Standards World Wide Web (WWW) Internet, Intranet, Extranet Schwab Web-enabled Database How Do You Reach Schwab From Charlottesville

More information

Internet. Class-In charge: S.Sasirekha

Internet. Class-In charge: S.Sasirekha Internet Class-In charge: S.Sasirekha COMPUTER NETWORK A computer network is a collection of two or more computers, which are connected together to share information and resources. Network Operating Systems

More information

CSC Introduction to Computers and Their Applications

CSC Introduction to Computers and Their Applications CSC 170 - Introduction to Computers and Their Applications Lecture 8 The World Wide Web What is the World Wide Web? The Web is not the Internet The Internet is a global data communications network The

More information

Chapter 02 Technology Infrastructure The Internet and the World Wide Web

Chapter 02 Technology Infrastructure The Internet and the World Wide Web Chapter 02 Technology Infrastructure The Internet and the World Wide Web TRUEFALSE 1. Networks of computers and the Internet that connects them to each other form the basic technological structure that

More information

History of TCP/IP and Internet (continued) TCP/IP. History of TCP/IP and Internet. History of TCP/IP and Internet

History of TCP/IP and Internet (continued) TCP/IP. History of TCP/IP and Internet. History of TCP/IP and Internet History of TCP/IP and Internet (continued) slide 3 TCP/IP slide 1 DARPA was the main funding agency for packet-switched research in the USA DOD began working on the Internet in the mid 1970s design a protocol

More information

Chapter Ten. From Internet to Information Superhighway

Chapter Ten. From Internet to Information Superhighway Chapter Ten From Internet to Information Superhighway After reading this chapter you should be able to: Describe the nature of the Internet and the variety of functions it performs Discuss several software

More information

INFS 321 Information Sources

INFS 321 Information Sources INFS 321 Information Sources Session 12 The Internet Lecturer: Prof. Perpetua S. Dadzie, DIS Contact Information: pdadzie@ug.edu.gh College of Education School of Continuing and Distance Education 2014/2015

More information

INTRODUCTION TO THE INTERNET. Presented by the Benbrook Public Library

INTRODUCTION TO THE INTERNET. Presented by the Benbrook Public Library INTRODUCTION TO THE INTERNET Presented by the Benbrook Public Library INTRODUCTION TO THE INTERNET What is the Internet? How did it come about? What is the World Wide Web? How does it work? How do I get

More information

Chapter 18: The Internet. The Internet Evolution and basic services on Internet World Wide Web (WWW) WWW browsers Uses of the Internet

Chapter 18: The Internet. The Internet Evolution and basic services on Internet World Wide Web (WWW) WWW browsers Uses of the Internet Ref. Page Slide 1/16 Learning Objectives In this chapter you will learn about: The Internet Evolution and basic services on Internet World Wide Web (WWW) WWW browsers Uses of the Internet Ref. Page 358

More information

History and Backgound: Internet & Web 2.0

History and Backgound: Internet & Web 2.0 1 History and Backgound: Internet & Web 2.0 History of the Internet and World Wide Web 2 ARPANET Implemented in late 1960 s by ARPA (Advanced Research Projects Agency of DOD) Networked computer systems

More information

MUSIC & THE INTERNET MUMT 301

MUSIC & THE INTERNET MUMT 301 MUSIC & THE INTERNET MUMT 301 Ichiro Fujinaga Schulich School of Music McGill University Plan Review of last class Introduction to the Internet The network Review of HTML Komodo Edit Assignment #1 Review

More information

CSC 551: Web Programming. Spring 2004

CSC 551: Web Programming. Spring 2004 CSC 551: Web Programming Spring 2004 See online syllabus at: http://www.creighton.edu/~davereed/csc551 Course goals: understand the technology and protocols underlying the World Wide Web become familiar

More information

Persistent systems. Traditional software: Data stored outside of program. Program

Persistent systems. Traditional software: Data stored outside of program. Program Persistent systems Traditional software: Data stored outside of program Program Persistent systems: Data part of program Execution never stops Transaction systems Program 1 Development of persistent languages

More information

ENG224 INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY Part I 3. The Internet. 3. The Internet

ENG224 INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY Part I 3. The Internet. 3. The Internet 1 Reference Peter Norton, Introduction to Computers, McGraw Hill, 5 th Ed, 2003 2 What is the Internet? A global network that allows one computer to connect with other computers in the world What can be

More information

Computer Fundamentals : Pradeep K. Sinha& Priti Sinha

Computer Fundamentals : Pradeep K. Sinha& Priti Sinha Computer Fundamentals Pradeep K. Sinha Priti Sinha Chapter 18 The Internet Slide 1/23 Learning Objectives In this chapter you will learn about: Definition and history of the Internet Its basic services

More information

INTERNET PROGRAMMING INTRODUCTION

INTERNET PROGRAMMING INTRODUCTION INTERNET PROGRAMMING INTRODUCTION Software Engineering Branch / 4 th Class Computer Engineering Department University of Technology ORGANIZATION Lecture Mondays, 08:30-10:30 (Hall 4). Project 1. The project

More information

Internetwork - B. What are. Example. Domain (Top-level domains) Other countries domain names. UserName HostName Subdomain Domain

Internetwork - B. What are. Example. Domain (Top-level domains) Other countries domain names. UserName HostName Subdomain Domain What are UserName? HostName? Internetwork - B Subdomain? Domain? CSIT100 2 UserName, HostName, Subdomain, Domain Example My e-mail is: UserName HostName Subdomain Domain kousoulism@mail.montclair.edu =

More information

Business Data Communications and Networking

Business Data Communications and Networking Business Data Communications and Networking 10th Edition Jerry Fitzgerald and Alan Dennis John Wiley & Sons, Inc Dwayne Whitten, D.B.A Mays Business School Texas A&M University http://alainmaterials.webs.com/

More information

Introduction to the Internet and Web

Introduction to the Internet and Web Introduction to the Internet and Web Internet It is the largest network in the world that connects hundreds of thousands of individual networks all over the world. The popular term for the Internet is

More information

Introduction to Computing

Introduction to Computing Introduction to Computing Engr. Abdul-Rahman Mahmood MS, PMP, MCP, QMR(ISO9001:2000) armahmood786@yahoo.com alphasecure@gmail.com alphapeeler.sf.net/pubkeys/pkey.htm http://alphapeeler.sourceforge.net

More information

CITS3403 Agile Web Development 2019, Semester 1

CITS3403 Agile Web Development 2019, Semester 1 Introduction to Agile Web Development CITS3403 Agile Web Development 2019, Semester 1 Welcome to CITS3403 Agile Web Technology Focus on programming for the WWW and agile software development Includes How

More information

8 9 Before: Computers are categorized into three main categories from least to most powerful: microcomputers minicomputers mainframe computers Today:

8 9 Before: Computers are categorized into three main categories from least to most powerful: microcomputers minicomputers mainframe computers Today: 1 Computer, Internet, and Network Basics 2 Computer Basics A computer system includes a computer, peripheral devices, and software Computer refers to a device that accepts data as input, processes data,

More information

5/19/2015. Objectives. JavaScript, Sixth Edition. Introduction to the World Wide Web (cont d.) Introduction to the World Wide Web

5/19/2015. Objectives. JavaScript, Sixth Edition. Introduction to the World Wide Web (cont d.) Introduction to the World Wide Web Objectives JavaScript, Sixth Edition Chapter 1 Introduction to JavaScript When you complete this chapter, you will be able to: Explain the history of the World Wide Web Describe the difference between

More information

The World Wide Web. Internet

The World Wide Web. Internet The World Wide Web Relies on the Internet: LAN (Local Area Network) connected via e.g., Ethernet (physical address: 00-B0-D0-3E-51-BC) IP (Internet Protocol) for bridging separate physical networks (IP

More information

1.1 A Brief Intro to the Internet

1.1 A Brief Intro to the Internet 1.1 A Brief Intro to the Internet - Origins - ARPAnet - late 1960s and early 1970s - Network reliability - For ARPA-funded research organizations - BITnet, CSnet - late 1970s & early 1980s - email and

More information

WWW and Web Browser. 6.1 Objectives In this chapter we will learn about:

WWW and Web Browser. 6.1 Objectives In this chapter we will learn about: WWW and Web Browser 6.0 Introduction WWW stands for World Wide Web. WWW is a collection of interlinked hypertext pages on the Internet. Hypertext is text that references some other information that can

More information

KENDRIYA VIDYALAYA MAHASAMUND

KENDRIYA VIDYALAYA MAHASAMUND क न द र य व द य लय मह सम द KENDRIYA VIDYALAYA MAHASAMUND MAHASAMUND (C.G.)493445 Session-2017. Unit-I Basic Of Information Technology What is Basic of IT- Information technology (IT) is the application

More information

1.1 A Brief Intro to the Internet

1.1 A Brief Intro to the Internet 1.1 A Brief Intro to the Internet - Origins - ARPAnet - late 1960s and early 1970s - Network reliability - For ARPA-funded research organizations - BITnet, CSnet - late 1970s & early 1980s - email and

More information

Web Design and Development ACS-1809

Web Design and Development ACS-1809 Web Design and Development ACS-1809 Chapter 1 9/11/2018 1 Pre-class Housekeeping Course Outline Text book : HTML A beginner s guide, Wendy Willard, 5 th edition Work on HTML files On Windows PCs Tons of

More information

PIC 40A. Lecture 1: The Internet. Copyright 2011 Jukka Virtanen UCLA 1 03/31/14

PIC 40A. Lecture 1: The Internet. Copyright 2011 Jukka Virtanen UCLA 1 03/31/14 PIC 40A Lecture 1: The Internet 03/31/14 Copyright 2011 Jukka Virtanen UCLA 1 What is the Internet? For this class we use the following definition: The Internet is a network of networks. Ok. What is a

More information

TEST BANK FOR ELECTRONIC COMMERCE 11TH EDITION BY GARY SCHNEIDER

TEST BANK FOR ELECTRONIC COMMERCE 11TH EDITION BY GARY SCHNEIDER TEST BANK FOR ELECTRONIC COMMERCE 11TH EDITION BY GARY SCHNEIDER Link download full: https://testbankservice.com/download/test-bank-forelectronic-commerce-11th-edition-by-schneider/ Chapter 02: Technology

More information

Programming the Web 06CS73 INTRODUCTION AND OVERVIEW. Dr. Kavi Mahesh, PESIT, Bangalore. Textbook: Programming the World Wide Web

Programming the Web 06CS73 INTRODUCTION AND OVERVIEW. Dr. Kavi Mahesh, PESIT, Bangalore. Textbook: Programming the World Wide Web Programming the Web 06CS73 INTRODUCTION AND OVERVIEW Dr. Kavi Mahesh, PESIT, Bangalore Textbook: Programming the World Wide Web Introduction: Internet and World-Wide Web Internet History Internet Protocols

More information

The Internet. Tim Capes. November 7, 2011

The Internet. Tim Capes. November 7, 2011 The Internet Tim Capes November 7, 2011 What is the Internet? The internet is a global system consisting of millions if interconnected networks. These individual networks are anything from local (a Home

More information

The Internet, Intranets, and Extranets Chapter 7

The Internet, Intranets, and Extranets Chapter 7 The Internet, Intranets, and Extranets Chapter 7 MSIS 110: Introduction to Computers; Instructor: S. Mathiyalakan 1 Principles and Learning Objectives The Internet is like many other technologies it provides

More information

Background to Internet and the web. Simon Mahony.

Background to Internet and the web. Simon Mahony. Background to Internet and the web Simon Mahony s.mahony@ucl.ac.uk This presentation contains material taken from a Master's level module, Internet Technologies, taught at the Department of Information

More information

III. Networks, the Internet and the Web. III. Networks, the Internet and the Web. III. Networks, the Internet and the Web

III. Networks, the Internet and the Web. III. Networks, the Internet and the Web. III. Networks, the Internet and the Web A. Data communications networks 1. Connected computers talking via exchange of bits a. Share data and resources b. Communicate (i.e., e-mail) c. Distributed computing (share processing load) 2. Local area

More information

Computers Are Your Future

Computers Are Your Future Computers Are Your Future Computers Are Your Future The Internet and World Wide Web 2006 Prentice-Hall, Inc. Slide 2 What You Will Learn... What You Will Learn... How the Internet works Methods for accessing

More information

EEC-682/782 Computer Networks I

EEC-682/782 Computer Networks I EEC-682/782 Computer Networks I Lecture 20 Wenbing Zhao w.zhao1@csuohio.edu http://academic.csuohio.edu/zhao_w/teaching/eec682.htm (Lecture nodes are based on materials supplied by Dr. Louise Moser at

More information

LECTURE SCHEDULE 14. Internet: World Wide Web (WWW), Concepts

LECTURE SCHEDULE 14. Internet: World Wide Web (WWW), Concepts LECTURE SCHEDULE 14 Internet: World Wide Web (WWW), Concepts Internet Network of interconnected computers around the world. A network of computer networks which operates world-wide using a common set of

More information

Using the Internet and the World Wide Web

Using the Internet and the World Wide Web Using the Internet and the World Wide Web Computer Literacy BASICS: A Comprehensive Guide to IC 3, 3 rd Edition 1 Objectives Understand the difference between the Internet and the World Wide Web. Identify

More information

= a hypertext system which is accessible via internet

= a hypertext system which is accessible via internet 10. The World Wide Web (WWW) = a hypertext system which is accessible via internet (WWW is only one sort of using the internet others are e-mail, ftp, telnet, internet telephone... ) Hypertext: Pages of

More information

Downloaded from

Downloaded from RYAN INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL LUDHIANA SESSION 2014-15 COMPUTER WORKSHEET-I NAME - CLASS X, SEC. - Q1. Fill in the blanks. 1. The ARPANET project was funded by USA, (DOD) Department of Defense in 1969. 2.

More information

Introduction to Networking

Introduction to Networking Introduction to Networking The fundamental purpose of data communications is to exchange information between user's computers, terminals and applications programs. Simplified Communications System Block

More information

Outline. Web browsers & Web servers

Outline. Web browsers & Web servers Web browsers & Web servers 1 Outline Goals and Objectives Topics headlines Introduction Finding a web page Browser Tasks Top browsers Browser window structure Internet Explorer Netscape / Mozilla Opera

More information

Host Computers 4 100,000 1,000,000 8,000, ,000, ,000, ,600, ,000,000

Host Computers 4 100,000 1,000,000 8,000, ,000, ,000, ,600, ,000,000 Internet Overview Interconnected network of computer networks ARPAnet Advanced Research Project Agency 1969four computers connected NSFnet National Science Foundation Use of the Internet was originally

More information

Semantic Web Lecture Part 1. Prof. Do van Thanh

Semantic Web Lecture Part 1. Prof. Do van Thanh Semantic Web Lecture Part 1 Prof. Do van Thanh Overview of the lecture Part 1 Why Semantic Web? Part 2 Semantic Web components: XML - XML Schema Part 3 - Semantic Web components: RDF RDF Schema Part 4

More information

CHAPTER2. 1. The Internet was launched in 1969 and was originally called

CHAPTER2. 1. The Internet was launched in 1969 and was originally called CHAPTER2 Multiple Choice 1. The Internet was launched in 1969 and was originally called a) AARPNET b) CERNET c) CERN d) ARPANET Answer: D Difficulty level: Hard Page: 30 Response: The Internet was originally

More information

Introduction to the TCP/IP protocol suite

Introduction to the TCP/IP protocol suite Introduction to the TCP/IP protocol suite slide 1 TCP/IP has been around for longer than the ISO OSI 7 layer model the ISO OSI 7 layer model is useful as a reference model for explaining the function of

More information

Internet: a network of network

Internet: a network of network Internet: a network of network The internet consists of thousands of smaller networks They may be educational, commercial, nonprofit, military organizations, etc. 2-1 Internet History Began with 1969 s

More information

Networking. INFO/CSE 100, Spring 2006 Fluency in Information Technology.

Networking. INFO/CSE 100, Spring 2006 Fluency in Information Technology. Networking INFO/CSE 100, Spring 2006 Fluency in Information Technology http://www.cs.washington.edu/100 Apr-3-06 networks @ university of washington 1 Readings and References Reading Fluency with Information

More information

Fundamentals of Information Systems, Seventh Edition

Fundamentals of Information Systems, Seventh Edition Fundamentals of Information Systems, Seventh Edition Chapter 4 Telecommunications, the Internet, Intranets, and Extranets Fundamentals of Information Systems, Seventh Edition 1 An Overview of Telecommunications

More information

Web Development. Lab. Bases de Dados e Aplicações Web MIEIC, FEUP 10/11. Sérgio Nunes

Web Development. Lab. Bases de Dados e Aplicações Web MIEIC, FEUP 10/11. Sérgio Nunes Web Development Lab. Bases de Dados e Aplicações Web MIEIC, FEUP 10/11 Sérgio Nunes 1 Summary The Internet The World Wide Web Web Technologies 2 Introduction 3 Previous Experience? 4 Web and Internet What

More information

The Internet and World Wide Web. Chapter4

The Internet and World Wide Web. Chapter4 The Internet and World Wide Web Chapter4 ITBIS105 IS-IT-UOB 2016 The Internet What is the Internet? Worldwide collection of millions of computers networks that connects ITBIS105 IS-IT-UOB 2016 2 History

More information

ISO OSI 7 Layer model and the TCP/IP protocol stack. Introduction to the TCP/IP protocol suite. Networking Glossary

ISO OSI 7 Layer model and the TCP/IP protocol stack. Introduction to the TCP/IP protocol suite. Networking Glossary slide Introduction to the TCP/IP protocol suite slide 2 ISO OSI 7 Layer model and the TCP/IP protocol stack TCP/IP has been around for longer than the ISO OSI 7layer model there is not an exact match between

More information

History of the Internet. The Internet - A Huge Virtual Network. Global Information Infrastructure. Client Server Network Connectivity

History of the Internet. The Internet - A Huge Virtual Network. Global Information Infrastructure. Client Server Network Connectivity History of the Internet It is desired to have a single network Interconnect LANs using WAN Technology Access any computer on a LAN remotely via WAN technology Department of Defense sponsors research ARPA

More information

Background of HTML and the Internet

Background of HTML and the Internet Background of HTML and the Internet World Wide Web in Plain English http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=akvva2flkbk Structure of the World Wide Web A network is a structure linking computers together for the

More information

Notes beforehand... For more details: See the (online) presentation program.

Notes beforehand... For more details: See the (online) presentation program. Notes beforehand... Notes beforehand... For more details: See the (online) presentation program. Topical overview: main arcs fundamental subjects advanced subject WTRs Lecture: 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Today: the

More information

Internet and World Wide Web. The Internet. Computers late 60s & 70s. State of computers? Internet s. Personal Computing?

Internet and World Wide Web. The Internet. Computers late 60s & 70s. State of computers? Internet s. Personal Computing? Internet and World Wide Web Which came first - Internet or WWW? The Internet Internet is a network of interconnected computers that is now global Internet born in 1969 - called ARPANET 1969 ARPANET was

More information

History of communication

History of communication History of communication Prehistoric era: beginnings of human language -3600 BC: beginnings of writing 15 th century: printing 19 th century: telephone, radio broadcasting, photography, cinema 20 th century:

More information

6 Computer Networks 6.1. Foundations of Computer Science Cengage Learning

6 Computer Networks 6.1. Foundations of Computer Science Cengage Learning 6 Computer Networks 6.1 Foundations of Computer Science Cengage Learning Objectives After studying this chapter, the student should be able to: 6.2 Describe network criteria, physical structures and categories

More information

History of communication

History of communication History of communication Prehistoric era: beginnings of human language -3600 BC: beginnings of writing 15 th century: printing 19 th century: telephone, radio broadcasting, photography, cinema 20 th century:

More information

ACE Chapter 4 review. Name: Class: Date: True/False Indicate whether the statement is true or false.

ACE Chapter 4 review. Name: Class: Date: True/False Indicate whether the statement is true or false. Name: Class: Date: ACE Chapter 4 review True/False Indicate whether the statement is true or false. 1. Today s Internet joins together networks of over 300 million computers, or Internet hosts, to create

More information

WEB TECHNOLOGIES CHAPTER 1

WEB TECHNOLOGIES CHAPTER 1 WEB TECHNOLOGIES CHAPTER 1 WEB ESSENTIALS: CLIENTS, SERVERS, AND COMMUNICATION Modified by Ahmed Sallam Based on original slides by Jeffrey C. Jackson THE INTERNET Technical origin: ARPANET (late 1960

More information

HTML/CSS Essentials. Day Three Ed Crowley

HTML/CSS Essentials. Day Three Ed Crowley HTML/CSS Essentials Day Three Ed Crowley Today s Topics Web History HTML Beginnings CSS Selectors Lab (Today s Work) Exam Prep (Time Permitting) Sputnik 1957 Led to the creation of Advanced Research Projects

More information

Introduction: History of HTML & XHTML

Introduction: History of HTML & XHTML Introduction: History of HTML & XHTML College of Computing & Information Technology King Abdulaziz University CPCS-665 Internet Technology Objectives Learn the history of the Web and HTML Understand HTML

More information

o MAC (6/18 or 33%) o WIN (17/18 or 94%) o Unix (0/18 or 0%)

o MAC (6/18 or 33%) o WIN (17/18 or 94%) o Unix (0/18 or 0%) Computer OS: Feel comfortable with these operating systems o MAC (6/18 or 33%) o WIN (17/18 or 94%) o Unix (0/18 or 0%) CS120 The Information Era LECTURE 2 TOPICS:, Review, Computer Basics, Computer History,

More information

Network Reference Models

Network Reference Models Network Reference Models LECTURE (2) Network Reference Models A framework (guideline) for network implementation and troubleshooting. Divides complex functions into simpler components. Importance of reference

More information

Internet Basics. New Brighton Library th Street NW New Brighton, MN

Internet Basics.  New Brighton Library th Street NW New Brighton, MN Internet Basics www.rclreads.org Maplewood Library 3025 Southlawn Drive Maplewood, MN 55109 651-704-6003 Mounds View Library 2576 County Road 10 Mounds View, MN 55112 651-724-6004 New Brighton Library

More information

Principles of Information Systems textbook: Principles of Information Systems, Sixth Edition. Dr.Amer Alzaidi Department of Information Systems

Principles of Information Systems textbook: Principles of Information Systems, Sixth Edition. Dr.Amer Alzaidi Department of Information Systems + Principles of Information Systems textbook: Principles of Information Systems, Sixth Edition Dr.Amer Alzaidi Department of Information Systems Chapter 4 Telecommunications, the Internet, Intranets, and

More information