ediana Embedded Systems for Energy Efficient Buildings

Transcription

1 ediana Embedded Systems for Energy Efficient Buildings GREEMBED 2010 Workshop on Embedded Systems for Green Techs Stockholm 12th April José J. de las Heras ACCIONA Project Coordinator

2 Contents Project overview Reference architecture Application scenarios example Page 2

3 Contents Project overview Reference architecture Application scenarios example Page 3

4 Project Background More than 40% of the energy consumption in Europe is building-related (residential, public, commercial and industrial). The Action Plan for Energy Efficiency estimates that the largest cost-effective energy savings potential lies in the residential (27%) and commercial buildings (30%) Advanced, flexible and integrated ICT-based energy management systems for both new and old buildings, in combination with widespread control of natural lighting and ventilation [ ] will help not only to reduce energy consumption but also to increase safety and security Such systems including smart metering and advanced visualization can continuously gather data on what is taking place in a building and how its equipment is operating, feeding it into a (cognitive) control system to optimize energy performance. At the same time, a heightened energy consumption awareness is expected to stimulate behavioral changes both at household and enterprise level. Source: "Addressing the Challenge of Energy Efficiency through Information and Communication Technologies" COM (2008) 241 Final. (Communication adopted by the EC). Page 4

5 Project aims and objectives The overall objective is the conceptualization, design, development, demonstration and validation of the ediana Platform, integrating intelligent embedded devices, installed in residential and non-residential buildings for improving their energy efficiency. The ediana Platform is a reference model-based architecture, implemented through an open middleware including specifications, design methods, tools, standards, and procedures for platform validation and verification. ediana platform will enable interoperability between heterogeneous devices at two levels: - Cell (living/working unit such as one house or one office) - and MacroCell (residential and nonresidential buildings Page 5

6 From the home Lighting Control HVAC Control White White goods goods Local Local Generation Generation And And Storage Storage User Interface Home Energy Management Monitoring and Metering Control and Actuation Page 6

7 to the building Lighting HVAC Control Control Local Local Local Local Local Local Consumers Consumers Consumers Consumers Consumers Consumers Local Generation & Storage Control Building Building Energy Energy Generation Generation Power Power Converter Converter Building Energy Management Monitoring and Metering Building Building Local Local Storage Storage Dispatch and Control Power Power Transfer Transfer Switch Switch Service Interface Grid Management Interface Grid Grid Interface Interface WAN Network Smart Power Grid Power Information/Control PROPIETARY: PHILIPS RESEARCH Page 7

8 Application objectives Improve energy efficiency and optimize buildings energy consumption by 25%, and enable the energy production and storage in a building (houses, offices, public buildings, etc.) providing real-time measurement, integration and control. Improve comfort, making the user aware and enabling user-controlled policies for household devices (lighting, domestic electronics, etc.) Enable the building to become an active macrocell in the energy network, connected to similar macrocells in a district or urban area, as energy consumer but also as producer, by including the technical means for a standard and nontechnical user to become a prosumer (producer and consumer). Page 8

9 Project profile Start: February 2009 Duration: 3 Years Total cost: 17 M National Contribution: 4.5 M JU Contribution: 2.9 M Page 9

10 Contents Project overview Reference architecture Application scenarios example Page 10

11 ediana Platform - General Principles ediana Platform is organized in two levels, the MacroCell and the Cell level with a 1-N cardinality Strict component orientation, where all components have the same functionality regardless of the scenario The Cell is in charge of all dynamic control and handling of the connected devices (e.g. appliances) to its concentrator (plug & play, discovery,...) The MacroCell owns the most sophisticated energy-efficiency control algorithms and can start energy-saving actions from information derived from one or more connected Cells plus all the building specific physical phenomena.it also owns the connection to the grid and the Internet. Page 11

12 ediana components definition To win the composability challenge the ediana Platform (EDP) was divided in components. Several components have been identify at Cell and macro- Cell level. MCC MUI CDC CUI CMM CCA CGS MCS MDG Macro Cell Concentrator MacroCell User Interface Cell Device Concentrator Cell User Interface Cell Monitoring and Metering Cell Control and Actuation Cell Generation and Storage MacroCell Control Strategies MacroCell Data Gathering To allow an easy integration and correct interoperability connectivity and middleware are strategic issues for the project. Components interfaces are: WWWi PwGRIDi c2mcci iei Internet Interface Power Grid Interface Concentrator to Macro Cell Concentrator Interface Intelligent Embedded Interface Page 12

13 Components Diagram External Environment External Environment WWWi MCS MacroCell MacroCellControl Control Strategies Strategies MDG MacroCell MacroCellData Data Gathering Gathering EDP ediana Platform MCC MacroCell MacroCellConcentrator Concentrator CDC c2mcci Cell Cell Device Device Concentrator Concentrator iei iei iei MUI MCC MCC User User Interface Interface CUI Cell Cell User User Interface Interface CMM Cell Cell Monitoring Monitoring and and Metering Metering CCA Cell Cell Control Control and and Actuation Actuation CGS Cell Cell Generation Generation and and Storage Storage PwGRIDi FS FS Fiscal Fiscal Meter Meter Local Environment Local Environment Page 13

14 Components Diagram External Environment External Environment Architecture and Communication definition MCS MacroCell MacroCellControl Control Strategies Strategies MDG MacroCell MacroCellData Data Gathering Gathering EDP ediana Platform MCC MacroCell MacroCellConcentrator Concentrator CDC c2mcci Cell Cell Device Device Concentrator Concentrator WWWi MUI MCC MCC User User Interface Interface CUI Cell Cell User User Interface Interface MacroCell Level Devices MacroCell is in charge of all static and physical phenomena. It also owns the connection to the grid and holds the contract with the utility PwGRIDi CMM Cell Cell Monitoring Monitoring and and Metering Metering FS FS Fiscal Fiscal Meter Meter iei CCA iei Cell Cell Control Control and and Actuation Actuation Local Environment Local Environment iei CGS Cell Cell Generation Generation and andstorage Cell Level Devices Cell is in charge of all dynamic control and handling of the connected devices. Page 14

15 Communication architecture Gateway between the intra- and the inter-cell networks MCC inter-cell network intra-cell network iei CDC CDC intra-cell network Router (plugged in) Cell level device Cell level device Cell level device Cell level device Cell level device Cell level device End Device (no plugged in) Cell level device Cell level device Page 15

16 Contents Project overview Reference architecture Application scenarios example Page 16

17 Application scenarios example Page 17

18 ediana s best is still to come... Cell and macro cell level devices will be finalized by Autumn Integration and demonstration activities will start by the end of this year Intensive real-scale pilots will be set up in Finland, Spain and the Netherlands in 2011 Stay tuned at our website or at our LinkedIn group Page 18

19 ediana Embedded Systems for Energy Efficient Buildings GREEMBED 2010 Workshop on Embedded Systems for Green Techs Stockholm 12th April José J. de las Heras ACCIONA Project Coordinator