PSMA Power Technology Roadmap 2013 Presentation September 6, 2012

Transcription

1 PSMA Power Technology Roadmap 2013 Presentation September 6, 2012 Brian T. Patterson - Chairman Governing Member, EMerge Alliance General Manager, Armstrong World Industries

2 Vision Standards Eco-system Transformation Enernet: Doing for power what the Internet did for information networking 2

3 What is the EMerge Alliance? Not-for-profit 501c -Part 6 Open application standards - DC platform Eco-system development and promotion 100+ Member organizations and growing! Who is the EMerge Alliance? Architects, Engineers Contractors/Builders/ Integrators Manufacturers - Service Providers Building Owners Facility Managers National & Independent Labs Academic Institutions Codes & Standards Groups What is an EMerge Standard? Commercial Applications Standards Subordinate to safety, equipment standards Physical, electrical, operational interfaces Application definition - listing requirements of other standards (incl. IEC) 3

4 The Current Reality PROBLEM: Mismatched AC and DC Power Distribution ib ti Requirements ENERGY SOURCES MIXED AC & DC ELECTRIC DEVICES TYPICALLY DC AC/DC Site Generation DC Photovoltaic Electronic Lighting AV/IT Devices vs. DC Campus Fuel Cells DC Wind HVAC Actuators Power Sensors & Controls Data & Telecom Centers DC Power Storage AC Line Power Electric Vehicles Security & Safety RESULT: Lost Opportunity to Reduce Consumption, Improve Quality, Reliability 4 EMerge Alliance Corp

5 The Desired State A simplified AC/DC hybrid coupled power network ENERGY SOURCES ELECTRO-ACTIVE DEVICES AC/DC Site Generation DC Campus Fuel Cells DC Photovoltaic DC Wind Power Coupled AC/DC Power Sources DC Power Distribution Management Intelligent Wired & Wireless Controls Electronic Lighting HVAC Actuators Sensors & Controls AV/IT Devices Data & Telecom Centers DC Power Storage AC Line Power Electric Vehicles OPPORTUNITY: More flexibility, less energy, less capital, more reliability? Security & Safety 5 EMerge Alliance Corp

6 Net Zero Energy Building Model Buildings that produce as much energy as they consume 1. Integrated design and operations planning 2. Site renewable strategies get optimized using dc 3. Energy Storage in dc allow Grid independence 4. System Intelligence control, monitor, verify On On-site Electricity Demand DC Net Zero Energy AC Distributed Renewable Energy DC power would fundamentally change the way power is distributed in commercial buildings 2012: Begin DC Microgrid Demonstrations 2030: All new commercial buildings 2040: 50% of commercial building stock 2050: 0 All commercial buildings Greater Philadelphia Innovation Center Energy Hub 6 EMerge Alliance Corp

7 Smart Grid to Smart Buildings: Layered DC Microgrids at the Core of the New Energy Network En er net: noun \en-ər-net\ net\ : the Internet of powered things Bob Metcalfe 7

8 Zero Net Energy Buildings (ZEB) DC Microgrid with Renewable & Alternate Distributed Generation Feeds Slide Courtesy of Solar PV Wind Battery Storage Gen Set Fuel Cell Other Utility Meter DC Microgrid may include : Various AC and DC loads: fixed & plug and play loads MPPT Wind Contr. 380VDC Converter Dispatchable generation: fuel cell or bio-fuel turbine. Non-dispatchable sources: solar PV and wind turbines. Facility Power Server and Common Distribution/Collector (380 VDC Nom) Bus Energy storage, such as ultracapacitors or batteries. Common Distribution Collector Bus Lighting Loads 24VDC Plug Loads 380VDC EV Charger 380VDC HVAC Loads 380VDC Electronic Loads 380/24VDC ICT Desktop 24VDC Data Center 380VDC Management & Demand Response (DR) capability Ride-thru & Off-grid operation capability (islandable) 8 Loads

9 9 A Family of Open Power Standards for Hybrid DC Microgrids

10 1st Standard: Occupied Space Developed for commercial interiors Status: Version 1.0 Issued, Version 2.0 in Committee development VAC 380 VDC Bus OCCUPIED SPACE INFRASTRUCTURE: 24 VDC Bus P1 = Ceiling P2 = Walls P3 = Furniture P4 = Floors P4 P2 P1 P3 P2 10

11 11 EMerge Alliance Occupied Space Standard Example Site Applications in the Field

12 EMerge Alliance Occupied Space Standard Example of Net Zero Energy Building PNC Financial Services Group Inc. announced it will debut its new net- zero energy bank branch during first quarter 2013 in Fort Lauderdale, Fla. PNC expects the branch to exceed LEED Platinum certification and be its most energy efficient, using 50 percent less energy than a typical branch. 12

13 2 nd Standard: Data and Teleco Developed for 380 VDC ICT System Status: Complete - Pending Final Approval (October 2012 Release) New Standard 13

14 EMerge Alliance Data/Telecom Standard Applications in the Field EPRI/LBNL - Electric Power Research Institute Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, California yyer_detailpage&v=0gkulry-ayi _ p g Duke Energy data center in Charlotte, North Carolina Calit2 - California Institute for Telecommunications and Information Technology, UC San Diego 14

15 EMerge Alliance Data/Telecom Standard Applications in the Field Green.ch-ABB Zurich-West 380 Vdc Data Center ABB/Validus Power Distribution In: 16 kv AC Out: Vdc Battery Backup: 10 mins Backup Generation 1,100 m 2 of 3,300 m 2 Vdc HP 2U, Blades & Storage Servers Demonstrated Benefits 10% Better Energy Efficiency 15% Lower Capital Cost 25% Smaller Footprint 20% Lower Installation Costs 16 kvac 3Ø Rectifier 380 Vdc Datacenter Servers Photos courtesy of ABB* and HP* Battery Storage 15

16 Application Standards Committee Roadmap Stage 1 Commercial Stage 2 Residential Sp plit-out Occupied Space COS TSC Data Center & Telecom CDCT TSC Whole Building DC Microgrid CDCM TSC Outdoor & Electric Vehicle COEV TSC Progression Building Services CBS TSC Single Unit Residence DC Microgrid SRDCM TSC Occupied Space SUOC TSC Multiple Unit Residence DC Microgrid MRDCM TSC Occupied Spaces MUOS TSC Overhead Structure (Ceilings) COSP1 TSWG Vertical Structure (Walls) COSP2 TSWG on Progressi Equipment Room Bldg. Utilities CBS ER TWG Building DC Power Distribution CBS DCPD TWG Outdoor & EVC SUOEV TSC Outdoor & EVC MUOEV TSC Task Level Structure (Furniture) COSP3 TSWG Migrate over time 16 Underfoot Structure (Floors) COSP4 TSWG

17 Information/Collaboration/Harmonization <Electrical> IEEE, DIN, NEMA, CELELEC, JSA, CEEIA, ETSI, ITU, SAE, PSMA <Safety> <Energy> UL, CSA, ISO, IEC, NFPA, IEC, ASHRAE, CEE, JET, USGBC, SAC/GB CAP/CES, RPS/REC 17

18 Standards Coming Up in Whole Building Microgrids Outdoor DC / Electric Vehicle Charging g Building Services (HVAC) Working with DOE/NIST/SGiP & SAE 18

19 Biggest inflection point since the PC, Internet & Cell Phone Electric grid is transforming Government regulation, incentives Imperative to save the planet New devices and sources predominantly dc Opportunities - Goals Focus on the Edge 5M Commercial buildings & 1B homes with LV intelligent devices Enterprise systems can be modular 1.5 B people without power world-wide Personal energy systems are scalable EMerge Alliance as a catalyst Establish the vision, lead in awareness, collaborate on requirements, enable open standards & a horizontal global industry Accelerate the transition pull 2030 into this decaded Transformation is opportunistic Standards should be pro-active Microgrids - DC and AC are both a big part of this solution set Smart Grid Enterprise & Personal Energy Systems Enernet: Doing for power what the Internet did for information networking 19

20 20 SMA Power Technology Roadmap 2013 Presentation September 6, 2012

21 The Eco-system is building ABB ON DC Efficiency ABB CEO Joe Hogan on DC Future NEI on DC EMerge Imagine 21