Digital Evidence in the Datacenter. Matt Parnofiello & Kathy Rekers May 19, 2016

Transcription

1 Digital Evidence in the Datacenter Matt Parnofiello & Kathy Rekers May 19, 2016

2 Matt Parnofiello Public Safety Business Development Manager EMPLOYMENT EDUCATION PUBLICATIONS CERTIFICATIONS SPEAKING ENGAGEMENTS

3 Digital Evidence in the Datacenter Level Set Today s Digital Evidence Ecosystem Forward Looking Statements Storage Discussion

4 OH H.B. 407

5 Level Set

6 Level Set 25% of law enforcement agencies nationwide have body-cam s in production 80% are evaluating Video evidence = A clear and accurate representation of events We re talking about evidence, not just data Chain of custody, and Federal CJIS Security Policy applies to entire digital evidence lifecycle It is unacceptable to lose evidence 6 CDWG.com CDWG Confidential

7 Level Set Sources of video evidence In-car video Body-worn video Interview room video Use cases Compliance Safety Training Litigation Situational awareness 7 CDWG.com CDWG Confidential

8 This is a politically and socially charged topic with public accountability and transparency implications, and it s spilling into our datacenters. There is a threat of allowing political and social pressure to spur the adoption of cameras ahead of evidentiary procedures, user training, and IT systems. 8 CDWG.com CDWG Confidential

9 Today s Digital Evidence Environment

10 Digital Evidence Dynamics Convergence of digital evidence sources resulting in exponential unstructured data production Federal CJIS Policy requirements Network impact Body cam use policies are in beta 10 CDWG.com CDWG Confidential

11 A Day in the Life of a LEO Video classification Retention policy applied to video classifications Citation and non-evidence 90 days (90% of videos) Misdemeanor 365 days (5% of videos) Felony 1825 days (4% of videos) Internal Affairs, Officer Involved Shooting, Death in Custody permanent (1% of videos) 11 CDWG.com CDWG Confidential

12 Keys to IT Systems Impact Use policy Retention policies Technical settings: video quality, prerecord 12 CDWG.com CDWG Confidential

13 Looking Forward

14 Crystal Ball Continued acceleration of video adoption More cameras in the cars types of cars types of agencies 14 CDWG.com CDWG Confidential

15 Video Evidence Growth 13 minutes - average evidentiary in-car video Two hours - average total video evidence collected per vehicle shift Body-worn video can easily surpass in-car stat s 15 CDWG.com CDWG Confidential

16 Video Evidence Growth Terabytes Video-equipped Cars per Shift 100 Video-equipped Cars per Shift 0 Year 0 Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 Year 5 16 CDWG.com CDWG Confidential

17 STORAGE TRENDS 2016 OCITA Data Center Solutions Field Solutions Architect Kathy Rekers Data Center Solutions Field Solutions Architect CDW-G 1 7 Kathy Rekers

18 AGENDA 1) Transitions 2) Priorities for I.T. 3) Flash Storage 4) Converged & HyperConverged Infrastructures 5) Backup, D.R., & Cloud Gartner/IDS/Trends Consolidation Virtualization Standardization Automation Optimization Where are you CDW s Private Cloud Optimization process Next Steps How Can CDW help Enabling the Cloud

19 TRANSITIONS IN IT 1 9

20 DISRUPTION ERUPTION Send help Data Center Solutions 20

21 DATA CENTER MODERNIZATION Diagram Source: Gartner, Data Center Modernization and Consolidation Key Initiative Overview, 3/4/15 21

22 PRIORITIES FOR STATE & LOCAL GOVERNMENT I.T. 2 2

23 2016 TOP PRIORITIES FOR CITY & COUNTY TECHNOLOGY EXECUTIVES* 1. Security and Risk Management 2. Enterprise Vision & Roadmap for I.T. 3. Legacy Modernization 4. Disaster Recovery / Business Continuity 5. Budget & Cost Control 6. Business Intelligence and Data Analytics 7. Human Resources / Talent Management 8. Cloud Services 9. Consolidation / Optimization *From a survey by PTI (Public Technology Institute) 10. Agile & Incremental Software Delivery

24 FLASH STORAGE 2 4 CDW LLC 2015

25 THE SHIFT TO HYBRID AND ALL-FLASH ARRAYS Application demands are increasing Business Analytics/Intelligence, OLTP, VDI CPUs are constantly waiting again In some ways, we re right back where we were in the 90s Storage access needs to keep pace with computing Spinning disks on the decline It is the slowest resource in the data center Say goodbye to the 15K RPM drive now Say goodbye to SAS drives tomorrow 25

26 THE FEAR-UNCERTAINTY-DOUBT OF FLASH Drive Type SSD (SLC/eMLC) FC SAS 10K SAS 15K SATA MTBF 2,000,000 hours 1,600,000 hours 1,600,000 hours 1,600,000 hours 1,200,000 hours There s a finite number of writes True, however wear leveling helps extend the life We still utilize data protection, ECC Bad cells are bypassed and drives are overprovisioned You can still read from these cells Flash is unreliable Enterprise flash drives can be up to twice as reliable is spinning disk drives The are covered under maintenance just like any other drive You use flash every day Cameras, phones, USB drives all use flash Almost all NetApp arrays (FlashCache and/or FlashPool) for the past 4 years and almost all EMC arrays (FAST Cache and/or FAST VP) for the last 2 years have been sold with some kind of Flash NetApp Storage Subsystem Technical FAQ Feb,

27 FLASH STORAGE CREATES A SHIFT IN THE DATACENTER THOUGHT PROCESS Daily or weekly performance tuning is a thing of the past Noisy storage neighbors go away Simplification of storage requirements and architecture The storage bottleneck moves upstream to network bandwidth and compute Flash improves IT s ability to service user needs A study posted on 2/26/16 by Google proves that Flash Storage reliability and durability supersedes expectations 27

28 COST DIFFERENTIAL BETWEEN SPINNING AND FLASH DISK 2:1 Dedupe/Compression closes this gap In 12 months, raw SSD can be cheaper than SAS 2017 is the Break-Even Point! * Graph data provided by NetApp 28

29 VERY RAPID EVOLUTION OF FLASH 2016 Predictions 8TB and 16TB TLC Capacity Flash Drives released SAN/NAS management software will continue to deliver more storage efficiencies continuing to compact existing data Intel 3D Xpoint - Optane Technology integrated into Flash Storage 2017 Predictions 32TB and 64TB TLC Capacity Flash Drives released With such large capacity flash drives and non-volatile storage what does the future hold for traditional spinning disk if it has a future? CDW LLC

30 HOW DOES FLASH FIT INTO LOCAL GOVERNMENT? Data Analytics Databases VDI Home-grown apps And Not so much for: Video Public Safety Archival storage 30

31 SOME FLASH VENDORS CDW LLC 2014 Strategic Partners 31

32 CONVERGED AND HYPER-CONVERGED INFRASTRUCTURES 3 2

33 CONVERGENCE IN THE DATACENTER TODAY Traditional Infrastructure Reference Architecture = Converged Infrastructure Hyper-Converged Infrastructure CDW Proprietary and Confidential. Copying Restricted. 33

34 CONVERGED INFRASTRUCTURE = REFERENCE ARCHITECTURE Built on traditional shared infrastructure components Manufacturers design and validate the solution Time to design and deploy solution is significantly reduced, burden of risk is on the manufacturer Reference Architecture Converged Infrastructure Multi vendor solutions have cooperative support A Reference Architecture is a Blueprint Blueprint can be very detailed, down to a specific Network, Compute, Storage, Hypervisor use case, such as VDI or an ERP application CDW Proprietary and Confidential. Copying Restricted. 34

35 BENEFITS OF A CONVERGED INFRASTRUCTURE Hardware Standardization Less Disparity Supported Configurations Upgrade Path Compatibility Matrices Collaborative Support Model Manufacturer Collaboration Single Point of Contact Beginning-To-End Support Software Validation Infrastructure Simplification Faster Provisioning Software Defined Infrastructure Eliminate Silos Converged Infrastructure 35

36 CONVERGED INFRASTRUCTURE USE CASES Manufacturers build and document solutions for specific use cases further speeding the design and implementation processes ERP Applications VDI Reference Architecture Converged Infrastructure Database Secure Multi-tenancy Big Data CDW Proprietary and Confidential. Copying Restricted. 36

37 SOME CONVERGED INFRASTRUCTURE SOLUTIONS 37

38 HYPER-CONVERGED INFRASTRUCTURE Significant departure from the other infrastructure models Software defined resources built on commodity hardware appliances with set compute, network and storage resources Hyper-Converged Infrastructure End result functions similar to shared resource infrastructure CDW Proprietary and Confidential. Copying Restricted. 38

39 HYPER-CONVERGED INFRASTRUCTURE - BENEFITS Simplicity, simplicity, simplicity it usually takes about 15 minutes from racking to provisioning Ease of scale scale out by adding more appliances Hyper-Converged Infrastructure Orchestration is more inherent in the solution no need to layer orchestration software on top of discrete shared hardware components CDW Proprietary and Confidential. Copying Restricted. 39

40 HYPERCONVERGED INFRASTRUCTURE USE CASES ERP Applications VDI Database Secure Multi-tenancy Big Data CDW Proprietary and Confidential. Copying Restricted. 40

41 SOME HYPERCONVERGED SOLUTIONS VMware HP Enterprise EMC with 41

42 BACKUP, DISASTER RECOVERY, AND CLOUD SOLUTIONS 4 2

43 THE OPPORTUNITY IN CLOUD I.T. - Meeting the needs of the Government Cloud is compelling for certain use cases Hybrid cloud will be the dominant model Leveraging resources leads to innovation

44 WORKLOADS TO MOVE TO THE CLOUD For which of the following purposes does/did your organization use cloud infrastructure services? Data backup and archive Test and development Disaster recovery Pimary storage for files Web servers High-performance computing Business intelligence Temporary projects Internal production apps Application bursting Workload spikes 38% 35% 34% 32% 31% 30% 27% 27% 25% 25% 49% N=327, multiple responses accepted Source: ESG,

45 WHY HYBRID CLOUD STORAGE FOR BACKUP AND ARCHIVE? Storage Pricing/GB/month Google Cloud Storage AWS S3 Azure 49% of organizations that use cloud infrastructure use it for data backup and archive * AWS Glacier Google Nearline *Source: Enterprise Strategy Group,

46 HOW YOUR PEERS USE CLOUD FOR BACKUP AND ARCHIVE Backup modernization #1 #2 Adding cloud-integrated backup PBBA VTL Backup server Tape Backup server Cold storage target Public or private cloud #3 #4 Archival storage target File store Filestore Tape Enterprise Vault Archive or DB server 2015 NetApp, Inc. All rights reserved. NetApp Confidential Limited Use 46

47 HOW YOUR PEERS USE CLOUD FOR BACKUP AND ARCHIVE Backup modernization Adding cloud-integrated backup PBBA Backup server Cloud-integrated storage appliance Public or private cloud Backup server Cold storage target Archival storage target File store Filestore Enterprise Vault Tape Archive or DB server 2015 NetApp, Inc. All rights reserved. NetApp Confidential Limited Use 47

48 HOW YOUR PEERS USE CLOUD FOR BACKUP AND ARCHIVE Backup modernization Adding cloud-integrated backup PBBA Backup server Cloud-integrated storage appliance Public or private cloud Cloud-integrated storage appliance Backup server Cold storage target Archival storage target File store Filestore Enterprise Vault Tape Archive or DB server 2015 NetApp, Inc. All rights reserved. NetApp Confidential Limited Use 48

49 HOW YOUR PEERS USE CLOUD FOR BACKUP AND ARCHIVE Backup modernization Adding cloud-integrated backup PBBA Backup server Cloud-integrated storage appliance Public or private cloud Cloud-integrated storage appliance Backup server Cold storage target Archival storage target Cloud-integrated storage appliance Filestore Tape Enterprise Vault Archive or DB server 2015 NetApp, Inc. All rights reserved. NetApp Confidential Limited Use 49

50 HOW YOUR PEERS USE CLOUD FOR BACKUP AND ARCHIVE Backup modernization Adding cloud-integrated backup PBBA Backup server Cold storage target Cloud-integrated storage appliance Public or private cloud Cloud-integrated storage appliance Archival storage target Backup server Cloud-integrated storage appliance Cloud-integrated storage appliance Enterprise Vault Archive or DB server 2015 NetApp, Inc. All rights reserved. NetApp Confidential Limited Use 50

51 CLOUD CAN HELP WITH DISASTER RECOVERY AS WELL Recover on-premises workloads in the cloud Backup server Cloud-integrated storage appliance Public cloud Recover to another site through the cloud Public or private cloud DR site Backup server Cloud-integrated storage appliance 2015 NetApp, Inc. All rights reserved. NetApp Confidential Limited Use 51

52 CLOUD CAN HELP WITH DISASTER RECOVERY AS WELL Recover on-premises workloads in the cloud Backup server Cloud-integrated storage appliance Cloud-based storage appliance Cloud-based backup server Public cloud Recover to another site via the cloud Public or private cloud DR site Backup server Cloud-integrated storage appliance Virtual storage appliance 2015 NetApp, Inc. All rights reserved. NetApp Confidential Limited Use 52

53 SOME CLOUD SOLUTIONS EMC DataDomain w/ CloudBoost CommVault Symantec NetApp AltaVault 53

54 KING COUNTY, WA Business Challenge Simplify operations and enhance ability to efficiently serve residents by replacing disk-to-disk-to-tape backup Solution Cut costs and speed secure backup and recovery with integrated NetApp AltaVault, Veeam, and AWS solution Benefits Avoids more than $1.0M infrastructure refresh and spends 70% less on the new solution Saves another $300,000 annually by eliminating tape and expensive on-premises backup appliances and by using deduplication, compression, and cloud storage Provides instant recovery for 98% of restoration requests Cuts backup window in half while speeding up to 15TB of data per night to AWS We now have an enterpriseclass data protection and recovery solution that helps us provide more affordable services to our residents and protect their data. Bob Micielli, Senior Enterprise Technology Manager, King County About the County King County, a major hub of business and culture in Washington state, serves over 2 million residents NetApp, Inc. All rights reserved. Secure, Taxpayer friendly Data Protection in the Cloud 54

55 AGENDA 1) Transitions 2) Priorities for I.T. 3) Flash Storage 4) Converged & HyperConverged Infrastructures 5) Backup, D.R., & Cloud Gartner/IDS/Trends Consolidation Virtualization Standardization Automation Optimization Where are you CDW s Private Cloud Optimization process Next Steps How Can CDW help Enabling the Cloud

56 THANK YOU

57 Digital Evidence in the Datacenter Matt Parnofiello & Kathy Rekers May 19, 2016