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1 Table of Contents Table of Contents Electrical Power Engineering, Smart Grid Trainers Basics of electrical power engineering Fundamentals of power engineering (UniTrain) EUB Current and voltage transformers EUB 1 Current transformers for protective installations EUB 2 Voltage transformers for protective installations Power generation EUG Generator control and synchronising circuits EUG 1 Manually operated synchronising circuits EUG 2 Automatic synchronising circuits, automatic power control and automatic power factor control EUG 3 Pumped-storage hydroelectricity power plant EGP Generator protection EGP 1 Basic generator protection equipment set EGP 2 Generator differential protection EGP 3 Rotor earth-fault protection Renewable Energies EWG 1 Wind power plant with DFIG EWG 2 Small wind power plant trainer Photovoltaics (UniTrain) EPH 2 Advanced Photovoltaics Trainer (PV) EPH 2.1 Investigating solar modules EPH 2.2 Design of photovoltaic systems in an isolated power network EPH 2.3 Design of photovoltaic systems for grid-parallel operation EPH 3 Professional Photovoltaics Trainer (PV) EPH 3.1 Investigation of solar modules EPH 3.2 Configuration of photovoltaic systems to operate in parallel with the power grid EPH 3.3 Voltage control in a local power grid EPH 3.4 Investigation of battery storage units in conjunction with photovoltaic systems Fuel cell technology (UniTrain) Transformers EUT Transformers ETP Transformer protection Power transmission EUL High-voltage transmission lines EUL 1 Investigations on Three-phase Transmission Lines EUL 2 Parallel and series connection of transmission lines EUL 3 Transmission Line with Earth-fault Compensation EUL 4 Transmission Systems with a Synchronous Generator EUL 5 Investigations on three phase cables EUL 6 Combined networks of cables and lines EUL 7 Controlling flow of power in meshed networks EUL 8 Load-dependent voltage regulation of a power transmission line ELP Protective systems for high-voltage transmission lines ELP 1 Overcurrent time protection for lines ELP 2 Directional overcurrent time protection for lines Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 1/252

2 ELP 3 Overvoltage and undervoltage protection ELP 4 Directional power protection ELP 5 Earth-fault voltage protection ELP 6 Protection of Parallel-connected Lines ELP 7 High-speed distance protection EDC1 High-voltage direct current transmission (HVDC) Electric power distribution EPD Busbar systems EDP Protection for Busbars systems Energy management EUC Energy management EUC 1 Complex loads, power consumption measurement and peak load monitoring EUC 2 Dynamic loads EUC 3 Manual and automatic compensation of reactive power ECP Protection for electrical consumers EEM 4.6 Protection for electrical machines EDT 51 Motor management relays "Smart Grids" - Intelligent power supply networks ESG 1 Smart Grid Trainer ESG 1.1 ESG 1.2 Supplementary to ESG 1 EWG 1 Wind power plant with DFIG EPH 3 Professional Photovoltaics EPH 3.1 Investigation of solar modules EPH 3.2 Configuration of photovoltaic systems to operate in parallel with the electricity grid EPH 3.3 Voltage control in a local power grid EUG Generator control and synchronising circuits EUG 1 Manually operated synchronising circuits EUG 2 Automatic synchronising circuits, automatic power control and automatic power factor control EUG 3 Pumped-storage hydroelectricity power plant Media: EBS 2 Battery storage systems in Smart Grids EUT Transformers EDC1 High-voltage direct current transmission (HVDC) EUL and ELP Existing External Energy Sources "Micro Grid Trainer" - Control of stand-alone networks EMG 1 Stand-alone operation EMG 2 Isolated parallel operation Supplementary to EMG 2 EWG 1 Wind power plant with DFIG EPH 3 Professional Photovoltaics EPH 3.1 Investigation of solar modules EPH 3.2 Configuration of photovoltaic systems to operate in parallel with the electricity grid EPH 3.3 Voltage control in a local power grid EUG 3 Pumped-storage hydroelectricity power plant Media: EUC 2 Dynamic loads Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 2/252

3 Electrical Power Engineering, Smart Grid Trainers Training systems on the generation, distribution and management of electrical energy: Power engineering training system, distribution training system Energy generation training system, renewable energy generation training system Transformer training system, high-voltage transmission lines training system, protective systems training system Energy management training system, smart grid training systems The Lucas-Nülle training systems have been designed in anticipation of the newest developments: Smart measuring instruments provided with various communication interfaces (e.g. LAN, RS485, USB) and control elements SCADA Power Engineering Lab software for the intelligent control and evaluation of "smart grids" using Soft PLC SCADA software designed for educational purposes Permits investigation of dynamically alternating loads and power generation inside the laboratory Intelligent energy management Modular integration of renewable energies into a smart grid using protective engineering Wind power plant with doubly-fed asynchronous generator (DFIG) and synchronisation to the grid Interactive multimedia training course Training systems on the generation, distribution and management of electrical energy: Power engineering trainer, distribution trainer Energy generation trainer, renewable energy generation trainer Transformer trainer, high-voltage transmission lines trainer, protective systems trainer Energy management trainer, smart grid trainers The Lucas-Nülle training systems have been designed in anticipation of the newest developments: Smart measuring instruments which avail of various communication interfaces (e.g. LAN, RS485, USB) and control elements SCADA Power Engineering Lab software for the intelligent control and evaluation of the "Smart Grid" with soft plc Didactically designed SCADA software Permits investigation of dynamically alternating loads and power generation inside the laboratory Intelligent energy management Modular integration of renewable energies into the smart grid using protective engineering Wind power plant with doubly-fed asynchronous generator (DFIG) with mains sychronisation Interactive multimedia training course Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 3/252

4 Basics of electrical power engineering Basics of electrical power engineering Multimedia-based and Practice-oriented Introduction to Power Engineering With the aid of numerous experiments and animations, the UniTrain-I multimedia course gives the student insight into the latest important issues relating to power engineering. The fundamentals of DC, AC and threephase technology as well as processes in distribution networks are some of the subjects dealt with in the various courses. Typical processes that occur in the generation and distribution of electrical power receive particularly close attention and are reproduced in the experiments using safe extra-low voltages. Experiment with current and voltage transformers form the basis for experiments with protective relays. Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 4/252

5 Fundamentals of power engineering (UniTrain) Fundamentals of power engineering (UniTrain) UniTrain-I multimedia courses in energy supply technology utilise countless experiments and animations to convey an insight into present-day considerations in the electricity supply industry. Generation of energy from regenerative sources and processes utilised in distribution networks are among the topics covered by the various courses. Typical procedures which are of particular importance to electricity supply technology are taught by means of experiments using non-hazardous safety extra-low voltage (SELV). List of articles: Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 5/252

6 A host of multimedia courses are available for the UniTrain-I system in the areas of electrical engineering and electronics. Each of the courses consists of the training program, specific circuitry on one or more experiment cards and a browser (LabSoft) for the control, management and display of the training course. UniTrain-I courses convey practical skills by providing a theoretical basis then guiding students through numerous experimental measurements. Experiment cards are linked to the Interface and the training program via Experimenters. With the help of virtual instruments and power sources included with the system, circuits can be analysed and results of measurements stored directly within the training program. Hardware Experiment cards with specific circuits and components allowing the measurements in the course to be made as well as permitting unguided experimentation. Simple set-up: simply insert into the Experimenter Experiment cards connected to the system via UniTrain-I bus Modifiable, open experiment set-up on experiment cards allow experiments to be started quickly Points for measurement all made available via 2-mm sockets Systematic fault simulation, faults can be switched on and off by relays via the UniTrain-I bus Industry-standard circuits, highly relevant to modern practice Supplied in hard case for transport and storage Software Interactive, HTML-based multimedia courses to provide theoretical knowledge and practical skills Theory, experimental procedure, evaluation, fault simulation and sample solutions Animations, graphics and images to explain theory and experiment set-ups All courses may be edited using an HTML editor LabSoft: browser with menu, navigation and display windows for display and conduct of all UniTrain-I courses Virtual instruments (VIs) are made available for real-time measurement or for generating output signals. Navigation to any point within the course User-specific documentation, evaluation and storage of experimental results Management of courses, users and user groups Optional integration of circuit simulator, course editor, etc. into the menu structure. Self-designed courses may be integrated and displayed Languages: D, GB, F, E (others available on request) 1 Course - Electrical engineering 1: DC technology SO4204-4D 1 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 6/252

7 2 Course - Electrical engineering 2: AC technology SO4204-4F 1 3 Course - Electrical engineering 3: Three-phase technology SO4204-4H 1 4 Course - Electrical engineering 4: Magnetism/electromagnetism SO4204-4A 1 5 Course - Electrical engineering 5: Conducting measurements with the multimeter SO4204-4B 1 6 Course - Electrical engineering 6: Electrical network analysis SO4204-4C 1 7 Course - Electrical engineering 7: Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) SO4204-4K 1 8 Course - Power engineering: Transient processes in AC and DC networks SO4204-3B 1 9 Course - Single- and Three-phase transformers SO4204-7Y 1 10 Course - Electric Machines 3: Synchronous and slip-ring machines SO4204-7U 1 Additionally required: 11 UniTrain Interface with virtual instruments (basic VI) CO4203-2A 1 12 UniTrain Experimenter CO4203-2B 2 13 UniTrain-I measurement accessories, shunts and connection cables SO4203-2J 1 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 7/252

8 Additionally recommended 14 Multi13S digital multimeter LM UniTrain storage case for one system CO4203-2Y 1 Recommended learning management software for all LN multimedia courses: Optionally available: multi user license with 5 or 10 dongles and update to version LabSoft Classroom Manager 4.0 software suite, single license SO2001-5A 1 17 Collection of assignments Electrical engineering UniTrain SO2001-6A 1 18 Collection of assignments Power Engineering / Renewable Energies SO2001-6D 1 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 8/252

9 EUB Current and voltage transformers EUB Current and voltage transformers A wide spectrum of current and voltage transformers are used for various requirements in electrical power engineering. The experiments include a practical hands-on investigation of transfer response, over-current factor, absolute and phase angle error, as, for example, under varying loads. In addition to this, standard operation requirements, short-circuit and asymmetrical faults can also be explored. The protection of system facilities and components is not only dependent on selective protection equipment but also on the detection and measurement of the lowest fault currents and voltages. Various types of measurement circuits have to be used for different star-point circuit configurations in order to correctly detect and localise potential fault types. Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 9/252

10 EUB 1 Current transformers for protective installations EUB 1 Current transformers for protective installations Training contents Secondary transformer current as a function of the primary current Effect of the load on current ratio error Check rated overcurrent factor Transformer circuit in three-wire system Transformer circuit in four-wire system Determine zero residual current Basic equipment set, consisting of: Basic equipment set, consisting of: 19 Current transformer, 3 phase CO3301-4T 1 20 Balancing transformer CO3301-4W 1 21 Load for current transformer CO3301-3T 1 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 10/252

11 Media: 22 Interactive Lab Assistant: Current and voltage converters SO2800-6C 1 Software: 23 Software SCADA Viewer SO4001-3H 1 24 Patch cable Cat5E 1x 1m yellow, 2x 2m yellow LM USB Network Adapter 10/100 BaseTX RJ45 LM Port Ethernet Switch LM Power supply: 27 Adjustable 3-phase power supply, 0-450V/2A CO3301-3Z 1 28 Multiple socket outlet, 6 fold, with illuminated switch ST8010-4J 1 Measuring instruments: 29 Three-phase power quality meter, display and long-term memory CO5127-1S 2 30 Digital/analog multimeter, wattmeter, power-factor incl. software CO5127-1Z 1 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 11/252

12 31 Multi13S digital multimeter LM Accessories: 32 Variable Ohmic load, three-phase, 1kW CO3301-3F 1 33 Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), black, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3R Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), blue, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3V 3 35 Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), green/yellow, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3W 2 36 Set of safety measurement cables, 4mm (31 leads) SO5148-1L 1 37 Mobile aluminium experiment stand, 3 levels, power strip with 6 sockets, 1250x700x1995mm ST7200-3A 1 38 Wall or aluminium-profile mounting cable storage for 48 cables ST8003-8E 1 39 PC holder for SybaPro experiment trolleys, height/width adjustable ST7200-5A 1 40 Monitor holder for flat screen monitor of weight up to 15kg / 33lbs ST8010-4T 1 41 Keyboard adapter for flat screen monitor holders ST8010-4G 1 42 Protection cover for three-level experiment trolleys ST8010-9Y 1 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 12/252

13 EUB 2 Voltage transformers for protective installations EUB 2 Voltage transformers for protective installations Training contents Voltage transformer characteristics Calculation of voltage faults and class of accuracy Effect of loads on the transformation ratio Three-phase voltage transformer in a healthy grid Three-phase voltage transformer in a grid with earth-fault on the primary side Basic equipment set, consisting of: Basic equipment set, consisting of: 43 Voltage transformer, 3 phase CO3301-4V 1 44 Load for voltage transformer CO3301-3V 1 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 13/252

14 Media: 45 Interactive Lab Assistant: Current and voltage converters SO2800-6C 1 Software: 46 Software SCADA Viewer SO4001-3H 1 47 Patch cable Cat5E 1x 1m yellow, 2x 2m yellow LM USB Network Adapter 10/100 BaseTX RJ45 LM Port Ethernet Switch LM Power supply: 50 Adjustable 3-phase power supply, 0-450V/2A CO3301-3Z 1 51 Multiple socket outlet, 6 fold, with illuminated switch ST8010-4J 1 Measuring instruments: 52 Three-phase power quality meter, display and long-term memory CO5127-1S 2 53 Digital/analog multimeter, wattmeter, power-factor incl. software CO5127-1Z 1 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 14/252

15 54 Multi13S digital multimeter LM Accessories: 55 Variable Ohmic load, three-phase, 1kW CO3301-3F 1 56 Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), black, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3R Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), blue, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3V 3 58 Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), green/yellow, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3W 2 59 Set of safety measurement cables, 4mm (31 leads) SO5148-1L 1 60 Mobile aluminium experiment stand, 3 levels, power strip with 6 sockets, 1250x700x1995mm ST7200-3A 1 61 Wall or aluminium-profile mounting cable storage for 48 cables ST8003-8E 1 62 PC holder for SybaPro experiment trolleys, height/width adjustable ST7200-5A 1 63 Monitor holder for flat screen monitor of weight up to 15kg / 33lbs ST8010-4T 1 64 Keyboard adapter for flat screen monitor holders ST8010-4G 1 65 Protection cover for three-level experiment trolleys ST8010-9Y 1 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 15/252

16 Power generation Power generation Three-phase synchronous generators In addition to the basic experiments on three-phase synchronous generators, the experiments in this area also cover manually-operated and automatic synchronisation circuits as well as automatic power factor control (cosphi control) and power control. For that reason, this module can be used to simulate both on-grid and off-grid power plant operation. Furthermore, generators need effective protection against internal and external faults. The deployment of a variety of protective equipment is a prerequisite for this. Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 16/252

17 EUG Generator control and synchronising circuits EUG Generator control and synchronising circuits Electrical power is mainly produced by three-phase generators. This applies to power stations as well as to standby power supplies and wind generators. In addition to the basic experiments dealing with three-phase synchronous generators, the experiments involving the "EUG" module include manual and automatic synchronising circuits as well as experiments on the automatic power factor control (cos-phi control) and power control. Thus, the EUG module can be used to simulate power station operation in stand-alone (isolated) or interconnected operation. Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 17/252

18 EUG 1 Manually operated synchronising circuits EUG 1 Manually operated synchronising circuits Training contents Dark synchronising circuit Light synchronising circuit Cyclic synchronising circuit Active power generation Inductive reactive power generation Capacitive reactive power generation Basic equipment set, consisting of: Basic equipment set, consisting of: 66 Synchronization Unit CO3212-6V 1 67 Three-phase synchronous machine with smooth core rotor, 1kW SE2662-5Q 1 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 18/252

19 Additionally required - Machine test bench equipment set for servo-drive/braking system: 68 Servo machine test bench for 1kW machines incl. ActiveServo software(d,gb,f,e) CO3636-6W 1 69 Rubber coupling sleeve, 1kW SE2662-6A 1 70 Coupling guard, 1kW SE2662-6B 1 71 Shaft end guard, 1kW SE2662-6C 1 72 QuickChart, Servo-machine test stand safety and operating instructions (GB) SO6200-7D 1 Media: 73 Interactive Lab Assistant: AC Synchronisation and Automatic Generator Control SO2800-9E 1 74 Interactive Lab Assistant: Generator protection SO2800-9G 1 Software: 75 Software SCADA Viewer SO4001-3H 1 76 Patch cable Cat5E 1x 1m yellow, 2x 2m yellow LM USB Network Adapter 10/100 BaseTX RJ45 LM Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 19/252

20 78 5-Port Ethernet Switch LM Power supply: 79 Universal power supply for electrical machines CO3212-5U 1 80 Exciter voltage controller with de-excitation CO3301-5G 1 81 Motor protection switch, 3 pole, A CO3212-1P 1 82 Multiple socket outlet, 6 fold, with illuminated switch ST8010-4J 1 Measuring instruments: 83 HMI (Human Machine Interface) for generators CO3301-5L 1 Accessories: 84 Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), black, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3R Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), blue, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3V 2 86 Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), green/yellow, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3W 2 87 Set of safety measurement cables, 4mm (31 leads) SO5148-1L 1 88 Mobile aluminium experiment stand, 3 levels, power strip with 6 sockets, 1250x700x1995mm ST7200-3A 1 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 20/252

21 89 Protected power distribution for working stations ST8008-8M 1 90 Wall or aluminium-profile mounting cable storage for 48 cables ST8003-8E 1 91 PC holder for SybaPro experiment trolleys, height/width adjustable ST7200-5A 1 92 Monitor holder for flat screen monitor of weight up to 15kg / 33lbs ST8010-4T 1 93 Keyboard adapter for flat screen monitor holders ST8010-4G 1 94 Protection cover for three-level experiment trolleys ST8010-9Y 1 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 21/252

22 EUG 2 Automatic synchronising circuits, automatic power control and automatic power factor control EUG 2 Automatic synchronising circuits, automatic power control and automatic power factor control Training contents Automatic synchroniser circuits Putting into operation and parameterisation of the automation unit Synchronisation in test mode Synchronisation to the real power grid Response of the automation unit to faulty programming Automatic power factor control Parameterisation of the automatic cos-phi controller Synchronisation of the generator to the power grid Cos-phi control of the synchronous generator Cos-phi control of the power grid Automatic power control Parameterisation of the automatic power controller Synchronisation of the generator to the power grid Response of power controller to change in control variable and disturbance variable Power controller sensitivity and direction of action Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 22/252

23 Supplementary Set comprising: 95 Multi-function relay, power controller, cos-phi controller, synchronizing unit CO3301-5W 1 Additionally required - Machine test bench equipment set for servo-drive/braking system: 96 Servo machine test bench for 1kW machines incl. ActiveServo software(d,gb,f,e) CO3636-6W 1 97 Rubber coupling sleeve, 1kW SE2662-6A 1 98 Coupling guard, 1kW SE2662-6B 1 99 Shaft end guard, 1kW SE2662-6C QuickChart, Servo-machine test stand safety and operating instructions (GB) SO6200-7D 1 Media: 101 Interactive Lab Assistant: AC Synchronisation and Automatic Generator Control SO2800-9E Interactive Lab Assistant: Generator protection SO2800-9G 1 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 23/252

24 Software: 103 Software SCADA Viewer SO4001-3H Patch cable Cat5E 1x 1m yellow, 2x 2m yellow LM USB Network Adapter 10/100 BaseTX RJ45 LM Port Ethernet Switch LM Power supply: 107 Universal power supply for electrical machines CO3212-5U Exciter voltage controller with de-excitation CO3301-5G Motor protection switch, 3 pole, A CO3212-1P Multiple socket outlet, 6 fold, with illuminated switch ST8010-4J 1 Measuring instruments: 111 HMI (Human Machine Interface) for generators CO3301-5L 1 Accessories: 112 Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), black, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3R 40 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 24/252

25 113 Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), blue, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3V Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), green/yellow, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3W Set of safety measurement cables, 4mm (31 leads) SO5148-1L Mobile aluminium experiment stand, 3 levels, power strip with 6 sockets, 1250x700x1995mm ST7200-3A Protected power distribution for working stations ST8008-8M Wall or aluminium-profile mounting cable storage for 48 cables ST8003-8E PC holder for SybaPro experiment trolleys, height/width adjustable ST7200-5A Monitor holder for flat screen monitor of weight up to 15kg / 33lbs ST8010-4T Keyboard adapter for flat screen monitor holders ST8010-4G Protection cover for three-level experiment trolleys ST8010-9Y 1 EUG 3 Pumped-storage hydroelectricity power plant EUG 3 Pumped-storage hydroelectricity power plant In pumped storage hydroelectricity power stations electric energy is stored by converting the potential energy of water and then converting this potential energy into electrical power which is then fed back into the grid. Thanks to the growth in regenerative energy generation these so-called hydroelectric power storage stations are not only necessary but indispensable in smart power grids with high grid quality. Training content: How pumped storage power plants operate Start and synchronisation of synchronous machines Manual power regulation: both in generator and motor modes Semi-automatic active and reactive power control Smart grid integration of pumped storage power plants Fully-automatic compensation for externally measured active and reactive power SCADA open and closed-loop system control Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 25/252

26 Supplementary Set comprising: 123 Three-phase power quality meter, display and long-term memory CO5127-1S Multi-function relay, power controller, cos-phi controller, synchronizing unit CO3301-5W Power switch module CO3301-5P Variable Ohmic load, three-phase, 1kW CO3301-3F Inductive load, three-phase, 1kW CO3301-3D 1 Media: 128 Interactive Lab Assistant: Pumped-Storage power station SO2800-9T 1 Additionally required - Machine test bench equipment set for servo-drive/braking system: 129 Servo machine test bench for 1kW machines incl. ActiveServo software(d,gb,f,e) CO3636-6W Rubber coupling sleeve, 1kW SE2662-6A Coupling guard, 1kW SE2662-6B Shaft end guard, 1kW SE2662-6C 1 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 26/252

27 133 QuickChart, Servo-machine test stand safety and operating instructions (GB) SO6200-7D 1 Media: 134 Interactive Lab Assistant: AC Synchronisation and Automatic Generator Control SO2800-9E Interactive Lab Assistant: Generator protection SO2800-9G 1 Software: 136 Software SCADA Viewer SO4001-3H Patch cable Cat5E 1x 1m yellow, 2x 2m yellow LM USB Network Adapter 10/100 BaseTX RJ45 LM Port Ethernet Switch LM Power supply: 140 Universal power supply for electrical machines CO3212-5U Exciter voltage controller with de-excitation CO3301-5G Motor protection switch, 3 pole, A CO3212-1P 1 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 27/252

28 143 Multiple socket outlet, 6 fold, with illuminated switch ST8010-4J 1 Measuring instruments: 144 HMI (Human Machine Interface) for generators CO3301-5L 1 Accessories: 145 Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), black, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3R Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), blue, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3V Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), green/yellow, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3W Set of safety measurement cables, 4mm (31 leads) SO5148-1L Mobile aluminium experiment stand, 3 levels, power strip with 6 sockets, 1250x700x1995mm ST7200-3A Protected power distribution for working stations ST8008-8M Wall or aluminium-profile mounting cable storage for 48 cables ST8003-8E PC holder for SybaPro experiment trolleys, height/width adjustable ST7200-5A Monitor holder for flat screen monitor of weight up to 15kg / 33lbs ST8010-4T Keyboard adapter for flat screen monitor holders ST8010-4G 1 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 28/252

29 155 Protection cover for three-level experiment trolleys ST8010-9Y 1 EGP Generator protection EGP Generator protection Effective protection of generators against internal and external faults requires that a wide variety of protective devices be deployed. Generator differential protection covers the internal faults like short-circuit fault, interturn and interwinding faults or phase-earth-phase faults and serves as the primary protection. The time overcurrent protection constitutes the reserve protection for the generator and can also be used for the detection of external faults, such as short circuits and overload, for example. Earth-fault occurrences are detected with the stator-earth fault protection. The investigation of reverse power and unbalanced load protection as well as overvoltage/undervoltage protection concludes the experiment series titled EGP on generator protection. Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 29/252

30 EGP 1 Basic generator protection equipment set EGP 1 Basic generator protection equipment set Training contents: Time overcurrent protection Operating response and release response for single-pole and three-pole faults Determining the tripping times Unbalanced load protection Operating and release response to unbalanced load Determining the reset ratio and the tripping times Determining the relay characteristic TA = f(unbalance) Reverse power protection Synchronisation of the generator to the power grid Detection and disabling of the generator in the case of reverse power flow Overvoltage and undervoltage protection Reactions to phase failure Detection of starting and tripping times Stator-earth fault protection Detection of system voltages under normal operating conditions or stator-earth fault occurrence Measurement of tripping times Calculation of the earth-fault current Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 30/252

31 Basic equipment set, consisting of: Basic equipment set, consisting of: 156 Multi-function relay, power controller, cos-phi controller, synchronizing unit CO3301-5W Three-phase synchronous machine with smooth core rotor, 1kW SE2662-5Q Variable Ohmic load, three-phase, 1kW CO3301-3F 1 Additionally required - Machine test bench equipment set for servo-drive/braking system: 159 Servo machine test bench for 1kW machines incl. ActiveServo software(d,gb,f,e) CO3636-6W Rubber coupling sleeve, 1kW SE2662-6A Coupling guard, 1kW SE2662-6B Shaft end guard, 1kW SE2662-6C QuickChart, Servo-machine test stand safety and operating instructions (GB) SO6200-7D 1 Media: 164 Interactive Lab Assistant: Generator protection SO2800-9G 1 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 31/252

32 Software: 165 Software SCADA Viewer SO4001-3H Patch cable Cat5E 1x 1m yellow, 2x 2m yellow LM USB Network Adapter 10/100 BaseTX RJ45 LM Port Ethernet Switch LM Power supply: 169 Universal power supply for electrical machines CO3212-5U Motor protection switch, 3 pole, A CO3212-1P Exciter voltage controller with de-excitation CO3301-5G Multiple socket outlet, 6 fold, with illuminated switch ST8010-4J 1 Measuring instruments: 173 HMI (Human Machine Interface) for generators CO3301-5L 1 Accessories: 174 Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), black, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3R 40 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 32/252

33 175 Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), blue, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3V Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), green/yellow, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3W Set of safety measurement cables, 4mm (31 leads) SO5148-1L Mobile aluminium experiment stand, 3 levels, power strip with 6 sockets, 1250x700x1995mm ST7200-3A Protected power distribution for working stations ST8008-8M Wall or aluminium-profile mounting cable storage for 48 cables ST8003-8E PC holder for SybaPro experiment trolleys, height/width adjustable ST7200-5A Monitor holder for flat screen monitor of weight up to 15kg / 33lbs ST8010-4T Keyboard adapter for flat screen monitor holders ST8010-4G Protection cover for three-level experiment trolleys ST8010-9Y 1 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 33/252

34 EGP 2 Generator differential protection EGP 2 Generator differential protection Training contents: Calculating protection operating values Fault recognition within the protection range Testing tripping and reset for faults occurring inside and outside the protection range Disconnection and de-excitation of the generator Measurement of the operating (pick-up) currents of the protection device for symmetrical and asymmetrical faults Comparison of measured values to set values Supplement to basic set, consisting of: Supplement to basic set, consisting of: 185 Transformer / Generator differential protection relay with time over current protection CO3301-4M 1 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 34/252

35 Additionally required - Machine test bench equipment set for servo-drive/braking system: 186 Servo machine test bench for 1kW machines incl. ActiveServo software(d,gb,f,e) CO3636-6W Rubber coupling sleeve, 1kW SE2662-6A Coupling guard, 1kW SE2662-6B Shaft end guard, 1kW SE2662-6C QuickChart, Servo-machine test stand safety and operating instructions (GB) SO6200-7D 1 Media: 191 Interactive Lab Assistant: Generator protection SO2800-9G 1 Software: 192 Software SCADA Viewer SO4001-3H Patch cable Cat5E 1x 1m yellow, 2x 2m yellow LM USB Network Adapter 10/100 BaseTX RJ45 LM Port Ethernet Switch LM Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 35/252

36 Power supply: 196 Universal power supply for electrical machines CO3212-5U Motor protection switch, 3 pole, A CO3212-1P Exciter voltage controller with de-excitation CO3301-5G Multiple socket outlet, 6 fold, with illuminated switch ST8010-4J 1 Measuring instruments: 200 HMI (Human Machine Interface) for generators CO3301-5L 1 Accessories: 201 Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), black, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3R Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), blue, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3V Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), green/yellow, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3W Set of safety measurement cables, 4mm (31 leads) SO5148-1L Mobile aluminium experiment stand, 3 levels, power strip with 6 sockets, 1250x700x1995mm ST7200-3A Protected power distribution for working stations ST8008-8M 1 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 36/252

37 207 Wall or aluminium-profile mounting cable storage for 48 cables ST8003-8E PC holder for SybaPro experiment trolleys, height/width adjustable ST7200-5A Monitor holder for flat screen monitor of weight up to 15kg / 33lbs ST8010-4T Keyboard adapter for flat screen monitor holders ST8010-4G Protection cover for three-level experiment trolleys ST8010-9Y 1 EGP 3 Rotor earth-fault protection EGP 3 Rotor earth-fault protection Training contents: Putting the synchronous generator into operation Investigation of normal operating conditions and rotor earth-fault occurrences Measurement of the rotor earth-fault current Rotor earth-fault relay during earth-fault operation: Connection and testing of the earth-fault relay Setting different rotor earth faults Testing the fault signal and disconnection Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 37/252

38 Supplement to basic set, consisting of: Supplement to basic set, consisting of: 212 Rotor-earth fault relay CO3301-4F Digital/analog multimeter, wattmeter, power-factor incl. software CO5127-1Z 1 Additionally required - Machine test bench equipment set for servo-drive/braking system: 214 Servo machine test bench for 1kW machines incl. ActiveServo software(d,gb,f,e) CO3636-6W Rubber coupling sleeve, 1kW SE2662-6A Coupling guard, 1kW SE2662-6B Shaft end guard, 1kW SE2662-6C QuickChart, Servo-machine test stand safety and operating instructions (GB) SO6200-7D 1 Media: 219 Interactive Lab Assistant: Generator protection SO2800-9G 1 Software: Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 38/252

39 220 Software SCADA Viewer SO4001-3H Patch cable Cat5E 1x 1m yellow, 2x 2m yellow LM USB Network Adapter 10/100 BaseTX RJ45 LM Port Ethernet Switch LM Power supply: 224 Universal power supply for electrical machines CO3212-5U Motor protection switch, 3 pole, A CO3212-1P Exciter voltage controller with de-excitation CO3301-5G Multiple socket outlet, 6 fold, with illuminated switch ST8010-4J 1 Measuring instruments: 228 HMI (Human Machine Interface) for generators CO3301-5L 1 Accessories: 229 Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), black, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3R Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), blue, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3V 2 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 39/252

40 231 Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), green/yellow, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3W Set of safety measurement cables, 4mm (31 leads) SO5148-1L Mobile aluminium experiment stand, 3 levels, power strip with 6 sockets, 1250x700x1995mm ST7200-3A Protected power distribution for working stations ST8008-8M Wall or aluminium-profile mounting cable storage for 48 cables ST8003-8E PC holder for SybaPro experiment trolleys, height/width adjustable ST7200-5A Monitor holder for flat screen monitor of weight up to 15kg / 33lbs ST8010-4T Keyboard adapter for flat screen monitor holders ST8010-4G Protection cover for three-level experiment trolleys ST8010-9Y 1 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 40/252

41 Renewable Energies Renewable Energies The move away from coal, oil and nuclear power to renewable forms of energy is gaining momentum. Today, technology has evolved to a point where solar energy, wind power, hydrogen fuel and biomass can be exploited as environmentally friendly energy sources. Throughout the world well-qualified technicians and engineers are being sought after to help keep this trend moving forward. Today, technologies are undergoing rapid change. This trend is being compounded by rising expectations in training and education. Lucas-Nülle has developed the appropriate training systems needed to cope with the ever more complex world of training and education. Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 41/252

42 EWG 1 Wind power plant with DFIG EWG 1 Wind power plant with DFIG This wind trainer is used to investigate the design and operation of modern wind power stations with double-fed induction generators. The effect of wind force and the mechanical design of wind power stations can be emulated in realistic detail using the servo machine testing stand and the WindSim software. The control unit for the double-feed asynchronous machine (as a generator for the wind power plant) ensures user-friendly operation and visualisation during the experiments. The corresponding Interactive Lab Assistant Multimedia course is designed to convey knowledge and provide interactive support for carrying out the experiments and allows for PC-assisted evaluation of the measured data. Training content: Understand the design and operation of modern wind power plants Explore the physical fundamentals From wind to wave Learn about different wind power concepts Set up and commission a double-feed asynchronous wind generator Operate the generator with varying wind force levels and regulate the output voltage and frequency Manual and automatic synchronization with the 3-phase electricity grid Automatic control of active and apparent power, frequency and voltage Determine optimum operating points under changing wind conditions Investigate the operating response when there are faults on the grid ( fault ride-through ) Your benefits: Exact emulation of the technology of the current multi-megawatt wind power generators A fully working and functional training system for wind turbines with double-fed induction generators (DFIG) A wind simulation, which exactly mathematically emulates the wind at the shaft Investigating "fault-ride-through" (FRT) response to faults on the grid Measurement and display of all system variables Integrated power switch for connecting the generator to the 3-phase electricity grid Operation and monitoring using SCADA with the included WindSim software Limiting the power of the wind power plant (derating) Provision of reactive power Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 42/252

43 Basic equipment set, consisting of: Basic equipment set, consisting of: 240 Control unit for wind turbine, double-fed asynchronous generator CO3208-3A Three-phase multi-function machine, 1.0kW SE2662-6W phase isolation transformer, 1kW for wind power plants CO3208-3B Incremental position encoder 1024 pulses SE2662-5T 1 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 43/252

44 Supplementary material for "Fault Ride Through" experiments (FRT): Supplementary material for "Fault Ride Through" experiments (FRT): Training content: Investigating the response of wind power plants to system faults Exploring symmetrical fault scenarios Exploring asymmetrical fault scenarios Adjusting controller parameters Representing variables in the dynamic range as well as with positive phase sequence and negative phase sequence Compensation for the negative sequence components 244 Dynamic grid fault simulator CO3208-3C 1 Additionally required - Machine test bench equipment set for servo-drive/braking system: 245 Servo machine test bench for 1kW machines incl. ActiveServo software(d,gb,f,e) CO3636-6W 1 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 44/252

45 246 Rubber coupling sleeve, 1kW SE2662-6A Coupling guard, 1kW SE2662-6B QuickChart, Servo-machine test stand safety and operating instructions (GB) SO6200-7D 1 Media: 249 Interactive Lab Assistant: Wind power plants with DFIG SO2800-3D Interactive Lab Assistant: Fault Ride-Through of wind power plants SO2800-3E 1 Power supply: 251 Universal power supply for electrical machines CO3212-5U 1 Measuring instruments: 252 Digital/analog multimeter, wattmeter, power-factor incl. software CO5127-1Z 1 Accessories: 253 Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), black, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3R 40 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 45/252

46 254 Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), green/yellow, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3W Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), blue, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3V Set of safety measurement cables, 4mm (31 leads) SO5148-1L Mobile aluminium experiment stand, 3 levels, power strip with 6 sockets, 1250x700x1995mm ST7200-3A Protected power distribution for working stations ST8008-8M Wall or aluminium-profile mounting cable storage for 48 cables ST8003-8E PC holder for SybaPro experiment trolleys, height/width adjustable ST7200-5A Monitor holder for flat screen monitor of weight up to 15kg / 33lbs ST8010-4T Keyboard adapter for flat screen monitor holders ST8010-4G Protection cover for three-level experiment trolleys ST8010-9Y 1 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 46/252

47 Recommended learning management software for all LN multimedia courses: Optionally available: multi user license with 5 or 10 dongles and update to version LabSoft Classroom Manager 4.0 software suite, single license SO2001-5A Collection of assignments Power Engineering / Renewable Energies SO2001-6D 1 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 47/252

48 EWG 2 Small wind power plant trainer EWG 2 Small wind power plant trainer Small wind power plants up to approx. 5 kw power are being deployed today for decentralised power supplies. These plants generate DC voltage. The energy can be stored in accumulator batteries using charge controllers. Inverters are used to generate AC voltage for operating consumers requiring the standard electricity supply voltage. The effects of wind power and the mechanical design of wind power stations can be emulated down to the last detail using the servo machine test stand and the software WindSim. The corresponding Interactive Lab Assistant Multimedia course imparts knowledge, provides interactive experiment setup support and allows for PC-assisted evaluation of the measurement data. Training content: Understand the design and operation of modern small wind power stations Explore the physical fundamentals from wind to wave Become familiar with different wind power station concepts Design and initial operation of a small wind power generator Operation with fluctuation wind force in off-line operation Energy storage, optimisation of the system Design of an off-grid system for the generation of AC voltage Explore hybrid systems for off-grid power supply using wind power and photovoltaic systems (wind/solar trainer) Basic equipment set, consisting of: Basic equipment set, consisting of: 266 Charge controller for small wind generator 12 V CO3208-3E 1 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 48/252

49 267 Synchronous generator 12V for small wind power plant with permanent magnets SE2673-1M Lamp board 12V CO3208-1K Load unit 1kOhm, 500W CO3208-1J Off-grid inverter 230V, 275VA CO3208-1F Lamp board 230V CO3208-1L 1 Additionally required - Machine test bench equipment set for servo-drive/braking system: 272 Servo machine test stand for 0.3kW machines incl. software ActiveServo (D,GB,F,E) CO3636-6V Rubber coupling sleeve, 0.3kW SE2662-2A Coupling guard, 0.1/0.3kW, transparent SE2662-7B QuickChart, Servo-machine test stand safety and operating instructions (GB) SO6200-7D 1 Media: 276 Interactive Lab Assistant: Small wind power plants SO2800-3C 1 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 49/252

50 Measuring instruments: 277 Digital/analog multimeter, wattmeter, power-factor incl. software CO5127-1Z 1 Accessories: 278 Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), black, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3R Set of safety measurement cables, 4mm (31 leads) SO5148-1L Mobile aluminium experiment stand, 3 levels, power strip with 6 sockets, 1250x700x1995mm ST7200-3A Wall or aluminium-profile mounting cable storage for 48 cables ST8003-8E PC holder for SybaPro experiment trolleys, height/width adjustable ST7200-5A Monitor holder for flat screen monitor of weight up to 15kg / 33lbs ST8010-4T Keyboard adapter for flat screen monitor holders ST8010-4G Protection cover for three-level experiment trolleys ST8010-9Y 1 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 50/252

51 Additionally recommended Small wind power plants for outdoors and presentation Training content: Understand the design and operation of modern, small wind power plants How to set up, put into operation and operate an authentic small wind power plant Explore the physical fundamentals from wind to shaft Set up and put into operation a small wind power generator Outdoor operation 286 Small-scale wind turbine 370W, with demonstration mast CO3208-3F Mast set for small-scale wind turbine CO3208-3G 1 Recommended learning management software for all LN multimedia courses: Optionally available: multi user license with 5 or 10 dongles and update to version LabSoft Classroom Manager 4.0 software suite, single license SO2001-5A 1 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 51/252

52 289 Collection of assignments Power Engineering / Renewable Energies SO2001-6D 1 Photovoltaics (UniTrain) Photovoltaics (UniTrain) With the UniTrain-I solar trainer the function and operating principle of solar cells are vividly demonstrated and made understandable. UniTrain-I Energy Engineering course uses numerous experiments and animations to provide insight into current issues affecting electrical power engineering. The various courses cover the generation of electric power from regenerative energies as well as the processes involved in distribution networks. Typical generation and distribution processes requiring special treatment are dealt with and explored in experiments using safe extralow voltages. List of articles: 290 Kurs Energietechnik: Photovoltaik CO4204-3A 1 Additionally required: 291 UniTrain Interface with virtual instruments (basic VI) CO4203-2A 1 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 52/252

53 292 UniTrain-I measurement accessories, shunts and connection cables SO4203-2J 1 Additionally recommended 293 Multi13S digital multimeter LM UniTrain storage case for experiment board SO4203-2V UniTrain storage case for one system CO4203-2Y 1 Recommended learning management software for all LN multimedia courses: Optionally available: multi user license with 5 or 10 dongles and update to version LabSoft Classroom Manager 4.0 software suite, single license SO2001-5A Collection of assignments Power Engineering / Renewable Energies SO2001-6D 1 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 53/252

54 EPH 2 Advanced Photovoltaics Trainer (PV) EPH 2 Advanced Photovoltaics Trainer (PV) The solar trainer enables project work to be carried out with industrial components. The solar trainer permits realistic simulation of the progression of the sun. Emulators make it possible to carry out the experiments in the laboratory without the sun. The Interactive Lab Assistant Advanced Photovoltaic multimedia course is designed to convey the theoretical information and practical know-how, and performs the PC-supported evaluation of measurement data. EPH 2.1 Investigating solar modules EPH 2.1 Investigating solar modules Training content: Testing the optimum alignment of solar modules Recording the characteristics of solar modules Investigating the module s response to shadow formation Investigating how bypass diodes operate Learning about various types of wiring and connection configurations for solar modules Basic equipment set, consisting of: Basic equipment set, consisting of: 298 Solar module simulation model, 3-fold, 23V / 2A CO3208-1A 1 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 54/252

55 299 Solar module with solar altitude emulator CO3208-1B Load unit 1kOhm, 500W CO3208-1J 1 Media: 301 Interactive Lab Assistant: Photovoltaic systems - Advanced course SO2800-3H 1 Measuring instruments: 302 Digital/analog multimeter, wattmeter, power-factor incl. software CO5127-1Z 1 Accessories: 303 Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), black, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3R Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), red, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3U Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), blue, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3V Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), green/yellow, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3W Set of safety measurement cables, 4mm (31 leads) SO5148-1L Safety measurement cable (4mm), 50cm/20", red SO5126-8K 4 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 55/252

56 309 Mobile aluminium experiment stand, 3 levels, power strip with 6 sockets, 1250x700x1995mm ST7200-3A Wall or aluminium-profile mounting cable storage for 48 cables ST8003-8E PC holder for SybaPro experiment trolleys, height/width adjustable ST7200-5A Monitor holder for flat screen monitor of weight up to 15kg / 33lbs ST8010-4T Keyboard adapter for flat screen monitor holders ST8010-4G Protection cover for three-level experiment trolleys ST8010-9Y 1 Recommended learning management software for all LN multimedia courses: Optionally available: multi user license with 5 or 10 dongles and update to version LabSoft Classroom Manager 4.0 software suite, single license SO2001-5A Collection of assignments Power Engineering / Renewable Energies SO2001-6D 1 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 56/252

57 EPH 2.2 Design of photovoltaic systems in an isolated power network EPH 2.2 Design of photovoltaic systems in an isolated power network Training content: Installation of PV systems Design and testing of a standalone PV systems in direct operation Design and testing of a standalone PV system in storage operation Design and testing of a standalone PV system for the generation of AC voltage compatible with the standard electricity supply Supplement to basic set, consisting of: Supplement to basic set, consisting of: 317 Solar charge controller 12/24V, 6A CO3208-1M Solar Accumulator 12V, 7Ah CO3208-1E Off-grid inverter 230V, 275VA CO3208-1F Lamp board 12V CO3208-1K Lamp board 230V CO3208-1L 1 Media: 322 Interactive Lab Assistant: Photovoltaic systems - Advanced course SO2800-3H 1 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 57/252

58 Measuring instruments: 323 Digital/analog multimeter, wattmeter, power-factor incl. software CO5127-1Z 1 Accessories: 324 Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), black, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3R Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), red, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3U Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), blue, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3V Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), green/yellow, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3W Set of safety measurement cables, 4mm (31 leads) SO5148-1L Safety measurement cable (4mm), 50cm/20", red SO5126-8K Mobile aluminium experiment stand, 3 levels, power strip with 6 sockets, 1250x700x1995mm ST7200-3A Wall or aluminium-profile mounting cable storage for 48 cables ST8003-8E PC holder for SybaPro experiment trolleys, height/width adjustable ST7200-5A Monitor holder for flat screen monitor of weight up to 15kg / 33lbs ST8010-4T Keyboard adapter for flat screen monitor holders ST8010-4G 1 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 58/252

59 335 Protection cover for three-level experiment trolleys ST8010-9Y 1 Recommended learning management software for all LN multimedia courses: Optionally available: multi user license with 5 or 10 dongles and update to version LabSoft Classroom Manager 4.0 software suite, single license SO2001-5A Collection of assignments Power Engineering / Renewable Energies SO2001-6D 1 EPH 2.3 Design of photovoltaic systems for grid-parallel operation EPH 2.3 Design of photovoltaic systems for grid-parallel operation Training content: Installation of photovoltaic systems Design and testing of photovoltaic systems capable of feeding power to the grid Measure generated power of a photovoltaic system Determine efficiency of the grid-connected inverter Investigate response of a photovoltaic system to power outage on the grid Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 59/252

60 Supplement to basic set, consisting of: Supplement to basic set, consisting of: 338 Industrial photovoltaic inverter CO3208-1S Single-phase power supply with switch, circuit breaker and earthcontact socket CO3211-1A Energy monitor CO3208-1T 1 Media: 341 Interactive Lab Assistant: Photovoltaic systems - Advanced course SO2800-3H 1 Measuring instruments: 342 Digital/analog multimeter, wattmeter, power-factor incl. software CO5127-1Z 1 Accessories: 343 Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), black, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3R Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), red, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3U Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), blue, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3V 5 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 60/252

61 346 Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), green/yellow, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3W Set of safety measurement cables, 4mm (31 leads) SO5148-1L Safety measurement cable (4mm), 50cm/20", red SO5126-8K Mobile aluminium experiment stand, 3 levels, power strip with 6 sockets, 1250x700x1995mm ST7200-3A Wall or aluminium-profile mounting cable storage for 48 cables ST8003-8E PC holder for SybaPro experiment trolleys, height/width adjustable ST7200-5A Monitor holder for flat screen monitor of weight up to 15kg / 33lbs ST8010-4T Keyboard adapter for flat screen monitor holders ST8010-4G Protection cover for three-level experiment trolleys ST8010-9Y 1 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 61/252

62 Recommended learning management software for all LN multimedia courses: Optionally available: multi user license with 5 or 10 dongles and update to version LabSoft Classroom Manager 4.0 software suite, single license SO2001-5A Collection of assignments Power Engineering / Renewable Energies SO2001-6D 1 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 62/252

63 EPH 3 Professional Photovoltaics Trainer (PV) EPH 3 Professional Photovoltaics Trainer (PV) This solar trainer allows the passage of the sun to be simulated realistically. This makes it possible to conduct experiments in the lab in practical fashion without any need for the sun itself. The design of photovoltaic systems operating in parallel with the electric power grid is realistic. In order to stabilise the electricity grid, the techniques of derating the power inverter and controllable local transformers are used. Knowledge and practical skills along with computer-based assessment of measured data are made possible by the professional photovoltaics multimedia course along with SCADA Power Lab software. EPH 3.1 Investigation of solar modules EPH 3.1 Investigation of solar modules Training contents: Recording of module response over days and years Testing optimum alignment of solar modules (to increase energy output) Recording characteristics of solar modules Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 63/252

64 Basic equipment set, consisting of: Basic equipment set, consisting of: 357 Solar module with solar altitude emulator CO3208-1B Load unit 1kOhm, 500W CO3208-1J 1 Media: 359 Interactive Lab Assistant: Professional Photovoltaic Systems SO2800-3G 1 Software: 360 Software SCADA Viewer SO4001-3H Patch cable Cat5E 1x 1m yellow, 2x 2m yellow LM USB Network Adapter 10/100 BaseTX RJ45 LM Port Ethernet Switch LM Power supply: 364 Universal power supply for electrical machines CO3212-5U Multiple socket outlet, 6 fold, with illuminated switch ST8010-4J 1 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 64/252

65 Measuring instruments: 366 Digital/analog multimeter, wattmeter, power-factor incl. software CO5127-1Z Three-phase power quality meter, display and long-term memory CO5127-1S 1 Accessories: 368 Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), black, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3R Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), blue, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3V Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), green/yellow, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3W Set of safety measurement cables, 4mm (31 leads) SO5148-1L Mobile aluminium experiment stand, 3 levels, power strip with 6 sockets, 1250x700x1995mm ST7200-3A Protected power distribution for working stations ST8008-8M Wall or aluminium-profile mounting cable storage for 48 cables ST8003-8E PC holder for SybaPro experiment trolleys, height/width adjustable ST7200-5A Monitor holder for flat screen monitor of weight up to 15kg / 33lbs ST8010-4T Keyboard adapter for flat screen monitor holders ST8010-4G 1 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 65/252

66 378 Protection cover for three-level experiment trolleys ST8010-9Y 1 Recommended learning management software for all LN multimedia courses: Optionally available: multi user license with 5 or 10 dongles and update to version LabSoft Classroom Manager 4.0 software suite, single license SO2001-5A Collection of assignments Power Engineering / Renewable Energies SO2001-6D 1 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 66/252

67 EPH 3.2 Configuration of photovoltaic systems to operate in parallel with the power grid EPH 3.2 Configuration of photovoltaic systems to operate in parallel with the power grid Training contents: Installation of photovoltaic systems Set-up and testing of a photovoltaic system with feed to the power grid Measurement of energy generated by photovoltaic systems Maximum Power Point (MPP) Tracking Limiting the power of the photovoltaic inverter (derating) Provision of reactive power Determining the efficiency of the power grid inverter Response to control of the power grid inverter Recording output data using sun passage emulator Investigating the response of a photovoltaic system when there is a power outage on the grid Lightning protecting for photovoltaic systems Economic benefits of photovoltaic systems Basic equipment set, consisting of: Basic equipment set, consisting of: 381 Solar panel emulator, 1.5 kw, 500 V CO3208-1P phase industrial photovoltaic inverter CO3208-1N Variable Ohmic load, three-phase, 1kW CO3301-3F 1 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 67/252

68 Media: 384 Interactive Lab Assistant: Professional Photovoltaic Systems SO2800-3G 1 Software: 385 Software SCADA Viewer SO4001-3H Patch cable Cat5E 1x 1m yellow, 2x 2m yellow LM USB Network Adapter 10/100 BaseTX RJ45 LM Port Ethernet Switch LM Power supply: 389 Universal power supply for electrical machines CO3212-5U Multiple socket outlet, 6 fold, with illuminated switch ST8010-4J 1 Measuring instruments: 391 Digital/analog multimeter, wattmeter, power-factor incl. software CO5127-1Z Three-phase power quality meter, display and long-term memory CO5127-1S 1 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 68/252

69 Accessories: 393 Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), black, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3R Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), blue, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3V Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), green/yellow, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3W Set of safety measurement cables, 4mm (31 leads) SO5148-1L Mobile aluminium experiment stand, 3 levels, power strip with 6 sockets, 1250x700x1995mm ST7200-3A Protected power distribution for working stations ST8008-8M Wall or aluminium-profile mounting cable storage for 48 cables ST8003-8E PC holder for SybaPro experiment trolleys, height/width adjustable ST7200-5A Monitor holder for flat screen monitor of weight up to 15kg / 33lbs ST8010-4T Keyboard adapter for flat screen monitor holders ST8010-4G Protection cover for three-level experiment trolleys ST8010-9Y 1 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 69/252

70 Recommended learning management software for all LN multimedia courses: Optionally available: multi user license with 5 or 10 dongles and update to version LabSoft Classroom Manager 4.0 software suite, single license SO2001-5A Collection of assignments Power Engineering / Renewable Energies SO2001-6D 1 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 70/252

71 EPH 3.3 Voltage control in a local power grid EPH 3.3 Voltage control in a local power grid Training contents: Local-area network transformer Limiting the power of the photovoltaic inverter (derating) Automatic voltage control in a local power grid Operation and monitoring using SCADA Supplement to basic set EPH 3.2, consisting of: 406 Isolating transformer, Three-phase, 1kW CO3301-3N Three-phase variable transformer with motor drive CO3301-3P 1 Media: 408 Interactive Lab Assistant: Professional Photovoltaic Systems SO2800-3G 1 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 71/252

72 Software: 409 Software SCADA Viewer SO4001-3H Patch cable Cat5E 1x 1m yellow, 2x 2m yellow LM USB Network Adapter 10/100 BaseTX RJ45 LM Port Ethernet Switch LM Power supply: 413 Universal power supply for electrical machines CO3212-5U Multiple socket outlet, 6 fold, with illuminated switch ST8010-4J 1 Measuring instruments: 415 Digital/analog multimeter, wattmeter, power-factor incl. software CO5127-1Z Three-phase power quality meter, display and long-term memory CO5127-1S 1 Accessories: 417 Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), black, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3R Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), blue, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3V 5 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 72/252

73 419 Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), green/yellow, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3W Set of safety measurement cables, 4mm (31 leads) SO5148-1L Mobile aluminium experiment stand, 3 levels, power strip with 6 sockets, 1250x700x1995mm ST7200-3A Protected power distribution for working stations ST8008-8M Wall or aluminium-profile mounting cable storage for 48 cables ST8003-8E PC holder for SybaPro experiment trolleys, height/width adjustable ST7200-5A Monitor holder for flat screen monitor of weight up to 15kg / 33lbs ST8010-4T Keyboard adapter for flat screen monitor holders ST8010-4G Protection cover for three-level experiment trolleys ST8010-9Y 1 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 73/252

74 Recommended learning management software for all LN multimedia courses: Optionally available: multi user license with 5 or 10 dongles and update to version LabSoft Classroom Manager 4.0 software suite, single license SO2001-5A Collection of assignments Power Engineering / Renewable Energies SO2001-6D 1 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 74/252

75 EPH 3.4 Investigation of battery storage units in conjunction with photovoltaic systems EPH 3.4 Investigation of battery storage units in conjunction with photovoltaic systems Training contents: Design and installation of the battery storage unit Putting the storage unit into operation Interaction between PV systems and storage units Boosting intrinsic consumption thanks to energy storage units Supplement to basic set EPH 3.2, consisting of: 430 Energy storage system CO3208-2L 1 Accessories: 431 Mobile aluminium experiment stand, 3 levels, power strip with 6 sockets, 1250x700x1995mm ST7200-3A Protection cover for three-level experiment trolleys ST8010-9Y 1 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 75/252

76 Media: 433 Interactive Lab Assistant: Professional Photovoltaic Systems SO2800-3G 1 Software: 434 Software SCADA Viewer SO4001-3H Patch cable Cat5E 1x 1m yellow, 2x 2m yellow LM USB Network Adapter 10/100 BaseTX RJ45 LM Port Ethernet Switch LM Power supply: 438 Universal power supply for electrical machines CO3212-5U Multiple socket outlet, 6 fold, with illuminated switch ST8010-4J 1 Measuring instruments: 440 Digital/analog multimeter, wattmeter, power-factor incl. software CO5127-1Z Three-phase power quality meter, display and long-term memory CO5127-1S 1 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 76/252

77 Accessories: 442 Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), black, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3R Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), blue, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3V Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), green/yellow, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3W Set of safety measurement cables, 4mm (31 leads) SO5148-1L Mobile aluminium experiment stand, 3 levels, power strip with 6 sockets, 1250x700x1995mm ST7200-3A Protected power distribution for working stations ST8008-8M Wall or aluminium-profile mounting cable storage for 48 cables ST8003-8E PC holder for SybaPro experiment trolleys, height/width adjustable ST7200-5A Monitor holder for flat screen monitor of weight up to 15kg / 33lbs ST8010-4T Keyboard adapter for flat screen monitor holders ST8010-4G Protection cover for three-level experiment trolleys ST8010-9Y 1 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 77/252

78 Recommended learning management software for all LN multimedia courses: Optionally available: multi user license with 5 or 10 dongles and update to version LabSoft Classroom Manager 4.0 software suite, single license SO2001-5A Collection of assignments Power Engineering / Renewable Energies SO2001-6D 1 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 78/252

79 Fuel cell technology (UniTrain) Fuel cell technology (UniTrain) With the UniTrain-I fuel cell technology course fuel cell operating principles and functions are explained in graphic detail. UniTrain-I Energy Engineering course uses numerous experiments and animations to provide insight into current issues affecting electrical power engineering. The various courses cover the generation of electric power from regenerative energies as well as the processes involved in distribution networks. Typical generation and distribution processes requiring special treatment are dealt with and explored in experiments using safe extralow voltages. List of articles: 455 Course - Power engineering: Fuel cell technology SO4204-3C 1 Additionally required: 456 UniTrain Interface with virtual instruments (basic VI) CO4203-2A UniTrain-I measurement accessories, shunts and connection cables SO4203-2J 1 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 79/252

80 Additionally recommended 458 Multi13S digital multimeter LM UniTrain storage case for one system CO4203-2Y UniTrain storage case for experiment board SO4203-2V 1 Recommended learning management software for all LN multimedia courses: Optionally available: multi user license with 5 or 10 dongles and update to version LabSoft Classroom Manager 4.0 software suite, single license SO2001-5A Collection of assignments Power Engineering / Renewable Energies SO2001-6D 1 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 80/252

81 Transformers Transformers In power engineering, transformers are used to connect the various voltage echelons of the power grid to each other. In transformer stations, electricity from the regional distribution grid with a medium voltage level of 10 to 36 kv is transformed to supply power to low-voltage end customers in the local grid. The heart of a transformer station is the transformer itself which also requires protective equipment. By carrying out hands-on measurements and fault simulations with the training system, it is possible to gain an understanding of these complex systems in the classroom. Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 81/252

82 EUT Transformers EUT Transformers Training contents: Transformer equivalent circuit diagram Multiphase transformer operating at no-load and short-circuit Multiphase transformer with ohmic, inductive and capacitive load Current distribution for different vector groups Determining zero impedance Investigating the transformation ratio Basic equipment set, consisting of: Basic equipment set, consisting of: 463 Isolating transformer, Three-phase, 1kW CO3301-3N Power switch module CO3301-5P Inductive load, three-phase, 1kW CO3301-3D 1 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 82/252

83 466 Capacitive load, three-phase, 1kW CO3301-3E Variable Ohmic load, three-phase, 1kW CO3301-3F 1 Media: 468 Interactive Lab Assistant: Transformers SO2800-6H 1 Software: 469 Software SCADA Viewer SO4001-3H Patch cable Cat5E 1x 1m yellow, 2x 2m yellow LM USB Network Adapter 10/100 BaseTX RJ45 LM Port Ethernet Switch LM Power supply: 473 Adjustable 3-phase power supply, 0-450V/2A CO3301-3Z Multiple socket outlet, 6 fold, with illuminated switch ST8010-4J 1 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 83/252

84 Measuring instruments: 475 Three-phase power quality meter, display and long-term memory CO5127-1S 2 Accessories: 476 Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), black, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3R Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), blue, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3V Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), green/yellow, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3W Set of safety measurement cables, 4mm (31 leads) SO5148-1L Mobile aluminium experiment stand, 3 levels, power strip with 6 sockets, 1250x700x1995mm ST7200-3A Wall or aluminium-profile mounting cable storage for 48 cables ST8003-8E PC holder for SybaPro experiment trolleys, height/width adjustable ST7200-5A Monitor holder for flat screen monitor of weight up to 15kg / 33lbs ST8010-4T Keyboard adapter for flat screen monitor holders ST8010-4G Protection cover for three-level experiment trolleys ST8010-9Y 1 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 84/252

85 ETP Transformer protection ETP Transformer protection Differential protection for transformers (starting from approx. 1 MVA), combined with time overcurrent protection, can be investigated using measurement techniques in normal operation, fault occurrences in various winding circuit configurations (star, delta), in various vector groups and as a function of star-point treatment (floating, direct or earthed using earth coils). In the case of differential currents, the tripping criteria is determined based on characteristic sensitivity. The time overcurrent protection supplements the safety protection measures contained in transformer differential protection. It protects the transformers against short circuits outside the protection range and against overloading. ETP 1 Transformer differential protection Training contents: Detection and disconnection of transformer for internal faults Detection of peak inrush currents (RUSH) without disconnection Faulty tripping due to incorrectly dimensioned transformers Selection of tripping characteristics with differential currents taken into account ETP 2 Time overcurrent protection Training contents: Setting the parameters of the time overcurrent relay while taking the current transformation into consideration Detection of operating values for symmetrical and asymmetrical faults False tripping of the protective device during transformer s switch-on response Transformer switch-on response in terms of protection Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 85/252

86 Basic equipment set, consisting of: Basic equipment set, consisting of: 486 Transformer / Generator differential protection relay with time over current protection CO3301-4M Power switch module CO3301-5P Isolating transformer, Three-phase, 1kW CO3301-3N Transmission line Model 150km/300km (93.2miles/186.4miles) CO3301-3A Variable Ohmic load, three-phase, 1kW CO3301-3F 1 Media: 491 Interactive Lab Assistant: Protection for transformers SO2800-9J 1 Software: 492 Software SCADA Viewer SO4001-3H Interface converter USB/RS485 LM Patch cable Cat5E 1x 1m yellow, 2x 2m yellow LM USB Network Adapter 10/100 BaseTX RJ45 LM Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 86/252

87 496 5-Port Ethernet Switch LM Power supply: 497 Adjustable 3-phase power supply, 0-450V/2A CO3301-3Z Multiple socket outlet, 6 fold, with illuminated switch ST8010-4J 1 Measuring instruments: 499 Three-phase power quality meter, display and long-term memory CO5127-1S 2 Accessories: 500 Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), black, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3R Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), blue, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3V Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), green/yellow, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3W Set of safety measurement cables, 4mm (31 leads) SO5148-1L Mobile aluminium experiment stand, 3 levels, power strip with 6 sockets, 1250x700x1995mm ST7200-3A Wall or aluminium-profile mounting cable storage for 48 cables ST8003-8E PC holder for SybaPro experiment trolleys, height/width adjustable ST7200-5A 1 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 87/252

88 507 Monitor holder for flat screen monitor of weight up to 15kg / 33lbs ST8010-4T Keyboard adapter for flat screen monitor holders ST8010-4G Protection cover for three-level experiment trolleys ST8010-9Y 1 Power transmission Power transmission High-voltage networks are usually operated with voltages in the region of 110 kv to 380 kv, whereby urban areas and large-scale industrial facilities are supplied with 110 kv, and 380 kv is used for long-distance transmission lines. The line simulation system is designed for operation at model voltages between 110 V and 380 V. Various voltage levels and line lengths can be selected via corresponding overlay masks. Examinations with the training system can be performed off-load, in normal operating mode, in the presence of a short-circuit or earth fault, with or without earth-fault compensation. The system also permits assembly of complex networks by connecting the line simulation models in parallel or series. The voltage can be supplied via a fixed grid or synchronous generator. Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 88/252

89 EUL High-voltage transmission lines EUL High-voltage transmission lines For your safety, this investigation of 380-kV and 110-kV transmission lines and how they are connected together is carried out using low voltage, but without losing the actual properties of genuine high-voltage lines. These realistic simulations of a 380-kV transmission line and a 110-kV cable link are automatically switched between different line lengths once the appropriate overlay mask is put in place. By using simulations of various line lengths, it is possible to assemble complex transmission networks. Earth-fault compensation in electric power supply networks is designed to offset earth leakages occurring in outer conductors. Restricted to three-phase systems, earth-fault compensation makes use of a special Petersen coil named after its inventor and which is also known as an earth-fault quenching coil. This coil compensates the electric current at the earth-fault point, thereby preventing consequential malfunctions in the electrical system. The objective here is to measure characteristic power transmission parameters on simulated, three-phase, parallel-connected lines fed via a fixed network or a generator, and perform quantitative as well as qualitative assessments of operational relationships. Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 89/252

90 EUL 1 Investigations on Three-phase Transmission Lines EUL 1 Investigations on Three-phase Transmission Lines Training contents: Voltage increases on open-circuit lines Voltage drop as a function of line length Voltage drop as a function of cos-phi Capacitive and inductive power losses on a line as a function of U and I Phase shift on a line Basic equipment set, consisting of: Basic equipment set, consisting of: 510 Transmission line Model 150km/300km (93.2miles/186.4miles) CO3301-3A Capacitive load, three-phase, 1kW CO3301-3E Variable Ohmic load, three-phase, 1kW CO3301-3F Inductive load, three-phase, 1kW CO3301-3D Power switch module CO3301-5P 1 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 90/252

91 Media: 515 Interactive Lab Assistant: High-voltage transmission lines SO2800-6K 1 Software: 516 Software SCADA Viewer SO4001-3H Patch cable Cat5E 1x 1m yellow, 2x 2m yellow LM USB Network Adapter 10/100 BaseTX RJ45 LM Port Ethernet Switch LM Power supply: 520 Adjustable 3-phase power supply, 0-450V/2A CO3301-3Z Multiple socket outlet, 6 fold, with illuminated switch ST8010-4J 2 Measuring instruments: 522 Three-phase power quality meter, display and long-term memory CO5127-1S 2 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 91/252

92 Accessories: 523 Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), black, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3R Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), blue, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3V Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), green/yellow, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3W Set of safety measurement cables, 4mm (31 leads) SO5148-1L Safety measurement cable (4mm), 50cm, black SO5126-8L Safety measurement cable (4mm), 25cm/10", black SO5126-8B Mobile aluminium experiment stand, 3 levels, power strip with 6 sockets, 1250x700x1995mm ST7200-3A Protected power distribution for working stations ST8008-8M Wall or aluminium-profile mounting cable storage for 48 cables ST8003-8E PC holder for SybaPro experiment trolleys, height/width adjustable ST7200-5A Monitor holder for flat screen monitor of weight up to 15kg / 33lbs ST8010-4T Keyboard adapter for flat screen monitor holders ST8010-4G Protection cover for three-level experiment trolleys ST8010-9Y 1 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 92/252

93 EUL 2 Parallel and series connection of transmission lines EUL 2 Parallel and series connection of transmission lines Training contents: Distribution of power and current among parallel-connected lines of equal length Distribution of power and current among parallel-connected lines of unequal length Distribution of power and current among series-connected lines of equal length Distribution of power and current among series-connected lines of unequal length Load distribution, power flow Voltage distribution Quantitative and qualitative evaluations of operational relationships Supplement to basic set, consisting of: Supplement to basic set, consisting of: 536 Transmission line Model 150km/300km (93.2miles/186.4miles) CO3301-3A Digital/analog multimeter, wattmeter, power-factor incl. software CO5127-1Z 1 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 93/252

94 Media: 538 Interactive Lab Assistant: High-voltage transmission lines SO2800-6K 1 Software: 539 Software SCADA Viewer SO4001-3H Patch cable Cat5E 1x 1m yellow, 2x 2m yellow LM USB Network Adapter 10/100 BaseTX RJ45 LM Port Ethernet Switch LM Power supply: 543 Adjustable 3-phase power supply, 0-450V/2A CO3301-3Z Multiple socket outlet, 6 fold, with illuminated switch ST8010-4J 2 Measuring instruments: 545 Three-phase power quality meter, display and long-term memory CO5127-1S 2 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 94/252

95 Accessories: 546 Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), black, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3R Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), blue, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3V Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), green/yellow, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3W Set of safety measurement cables, 4mm (31 leads) SO5148-1L Safety measurement cable (4mm), 50cm, black SO5126-8L Safety measurement cable (4mm), 25cm/10", black SO5126-8B Mobile aluminium experiment stand, 3 levels, power strip with 6 sockets, 1250x700x1995mm ST7200-3A Protected power distribution for working stations ST8008-8M Wall or aluminium-profile mounting cable storage for 48 cables ST8003-8E PC holder for SybaPro experiment trolleys, height/width adjustable ST7200-5A Monitor holder for flat screen monitor of weight up to 15kg / 33lbs ST8010-4T Keyboard adapter for flat screen monitor holders ST8010-4G Protection cover for three-level experiment trolleys ST8010-9Y 1 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 95/252

96 EUL 3 Transmission Line with Earth-fault Compensation EUL 3 Transmission Line with Earth-fault Compensation Training contents: Earth fault on a line with an isolated star point Response to earth faults Earth-fault compensation Supplement to basic set, consisting of: Supplement to basic set, consisting of: 559 Earth fault compensation unit CO3301-4X 1 Media: 560 Interactive Lab Assistant: High-voltage transmission lines SO2800-6K 1 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 96/252

97 Software: 561 Software SCADA Viewer SO4001-3H Patch cable Cat5E 1x 1m yellow, 2x 2m yellow LM USB Network Adapter 10/100 BaseTX RJ45 LM Port Ethernet Switch LM Power supply: 565 Adjustable 3-phase power supply, 0-450V/2A CO3301-3Z Multiple socket outlet, 6 fold, with illuminated switch ST8010-4J 2 Measuring instruments: 567 Three-phase power quality meter, display and long-term memory CO5127-1S 2 Accessories: 568 Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), black, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3R Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), blue, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3V 2 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 97/252

98 570 Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), green/yellow, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3W Set of safety measurement cables, 4mm (31 leads) SO5148-1L Safety measurement cable (4mm), 50cm, black SO5126-8L Safety measurement cable (4mm), 25cm/10", black SO5126-8B Mobile aluminium experiment stand, 3 levels, power strip with 6 sockets, 1250x700x1995mm ST7200-3A Protected power distribution for working stations ST8008-8M Wall or aluminium-profile mounting cable storage for 48 cables ST8003-8E PC holder for SybaPro experiment trolleys, height/width adjustable ST7200-5A Monitor holder for flat screen monitor of weight up to 15kg / 33lbs ST8010-4T Keyboard adapter for flat screen monitor holders ST8010-4G Protection cover for three-level experiment trolleys ST8010-9Y 1 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 98/252

99 EUL 4 Transmission Systems with a Synchronous Generator EUL 4 Transmission Systems with a Synchronous Generator Training contents: Power and current distribution in a line network fed by a generator Parallel operation of a generator and line via the network Control of active power feed Control of reactive power feed Supplement to basic set, consisting of: Supplement to basic set, consisting of: 581 Exciter voltage controller with de-excitation CO3301-5G Synchronization Unit CO3212-6V Three-phase synchronous machine with smooth core rotor, 1kW SE2662-5Q 1 Additionally required - Machine test bench equipment set for servo-drive/braking system: 584 Servo machine test bench for 1kW machines incl. ActiveServo software(d,gb,f,e) CO3636-6W 1 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 99/252

100 585 Rubber coupling sleeve, 1kW SE2662-6A Coupling guard, 1kW SE2662-6B Shaft end guard, 1kW SE2662-6C QuickChart, Servo-machine test stand safety and operating instructions (GB) SO6200-7D 1 Media: 589 Interactive Lab Assistant: High-voltage transmission lines SO2800-6K 1 Software: 590 Software SCADA Viewer SO4001-3H Patch cable Cat5E 1x 1m yellow, 2x 2m yellow LM USB Network Adapter 10/100 BaseTX RJ45 LM Port Ethernet Switch LM Power supply: 594 Adjustable 3-phase power supply, 0-450V/2A CO3301-3Z 1 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 100/252

101 595 Multiple socket outlet, 6 fold, with illuminated switch ST8010-4J 2 Measuring instruments: 596 Three-phase power quality meter, display and long-term memory CO5127-1S 2 Accessories: 597 Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), black, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3R Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), blue, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3V Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), green/yellow, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3W Set of safety measurement cables, 4mm (31 leads) SO5148-1L Safety measurement cable (4mm), 50cm, black SO5126-8L Safety measurement cable (4mm), 25cm/10", black SO5126-8B Mobile aluminium experiment stand, 3 levels, power strip with 6 sockets, 1250x700x1995mm ST7200-3A Protected power distribution for working stations ST8008-8M Wall or aluminium-profile mounting cable storage for 48 cables ST8003-8E PC holder for SybaPro experiment trolleys, height/width adjustable ST7200-5A 1 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 101/252

102 607 Monitor holder for flat screen monitor of weight up to 15kg / 33lbs ST8010-4T Keyboard adapter for flat screen monitor holders ST8010-4G Protection cover for three-level experiment trolleys ST8010-9Y 1 EUL 5 Investigations on three phase cables EUL 5 Investigations on three phase cables Training contents: Ferranti effect, charging capacity, critical length Resistive, inductive and resistive-inductive mixed loads Compensation for a resistive-inductive load Determining zero impedance Symmetric and asymmetric shorts Dealing with star points and shorts to earth Supplement to basic set, consisting of: Supplement to basic set, consisting of: 610 Cable transmission line model 12,5km/37,5km (23.3miles/7.8miles) CO3301-3C Conversion station 380 V/110 V CO3301-3M 1 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 102/252

103 Media: 612 Interactive Lab Assistant: High-voltage transmission lines SO2800-6K 1 Software: 613 Software SCADA Viewer SO4001-3H Patch cable Cat5E 1x 1m yellow, 2x 2m yellow LM USB Network Adapter 10/100 BaseTX RJ45 LM Port Ethernet Switch LM Power supply: 617 Adjustable 3-phase power supply, 0-450V/2A CO3301-3Z Multiple socket outlet, 6 fold, with illuminated switch ST8010-4J 2 Measuring instruments: 619 Three-phase power quality meter, display and long-term memory CO5127-1S 2 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 103/252

104 Accessories: 620 Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), black, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3R Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), blue, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3V Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), green/yellow, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3W Set of safety measurement cables, 4mm (31 leads) SO5148-1L Safety measurement cable (4mm), 50cm, black SO5126-8L Safety measurement cable (4mm), 25cm/10", black SO5126-8B Mobile aluminium experiment stand, 3 levels, power strip with 6 sockets, 1250x700x1995mm ST7200-3A Protected power distribution for working stations ST8008-8M Wall or aluminium-profile mounting cable storage for 48 cables ST8003-8E PC holder for SybaPro experiment trolleys, height/width adjustable ST7200-5A Monitor holder for flat screen monitor of weight up to 15kg / 33lbs ST8010-4T Keyboard adapter for flat screen monitor holders ST8010-4G Protection cover for three-level experiment trolleys ST8010-9Y 1 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 104/252

105 EUL 6 Combined networks of cables and lines EUL 6 Combined networks of cables and lines Training contents: Differences between cables and transmission lines Investigation of connections: - Transmission lines, transformers and cables - Cables, transformers and transmission lines Losses from individual components Comparisons between theory and practice Parameters for sub-stations Supplement to basic set, consisting of: Supplement to basic set, consisting of: 633 Cable transmission line model 12,5km/37,5km (23.3miles/7.8miles) CO3301-3C Conversion station 380 V/110 V CO3301-3M Three-phase power quality meter, display and long-term memory CO5127-1S 2 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 105/252

106 Media: 636 Interactive Lab Assistant: High-voltage transmission lines SO2800-6K 1 Software: 637 Software SCADA Viewer SO4001-3H Patch cable Cat5E 1x 1m yellow, 2x 2m yellow LM USB Network Adapter 10/100 BaseTX RJ45 LM Port Ethernet Switch LM Power supply: 641 Adjustable 3-phase power supply, 0-450V/2A CO3301-3Z Multiple socket outlet, 6 fold, with illuminated switch ST8010-4J 2 Measuring instruments: 643 Three-phase power quality meter, display and long-term memory CO5127-1S 2 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 106/252

107 Accessories: 644 Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), black, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3R Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), blue, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3V Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), green/yellow, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3W Set of safety measurement cables, 4mm (31 leads) SO5148-1L Safety measurement cable (4mm), 50cm, black SO5126-8L Safety measurement cable (4mm), 25cm/10", black SO5126-8B Mobile aluminium experiment stand, 3 levels, power strip with 6 sockets, 1250x700x1995mm ST7200-3A Protected power distribution for working stations ST8008-8M Wall or aluminium-profile mounting cable storage for 48 cables ST8003-8E PC holder for SybaPro experiment trolleys, height/width adjustable ST7200-5A Monitor holder for flat screen monitor of weight up to 15kg / 33lbs ST8010-4T Keyboard adapter for flat screen monitor holders ST8010-4G Protection cover for three-level experiment trolleys ST8010-9Y 1 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 107/252

108 EUL 7 Controlling flow of power in meshed networks EUL 7 Controlling flow of power in meshed networks Training contents: Variable transformers Transformer with in-phase regulation (in-phase booster) Transformer with regulation in quadrature (quadrature booster) Phase-angle-regulating transformer (phase-shifting transformer) Affect flow of power via two identical conductors parallel to one another Comparison between theory and practice Supplement to basic set, consisting of: Supplement to basic set, consisting of: 657 Isolating transformer, Three-phase, 1kW CO3301-3N Transmission line Model 150km/300km (93.2miles/186.4miles) CO3301-3A Three-phase power quality meter, display and long-term memory CO5127-1S 1 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 108/252

109 Media: 660 Interactive Lab Assistant: High-voltage transmission lines SO2800-6K 1 Software: 661 Software SCADA Viewer SO4001-3H Patch cable Cat5E 1x 1m yellow, 2x 2m yellow LM USB Network Adapter 10/100 BaseTX RJ45 LM Port Ethernet Switch LM Power supply: 665 Adjustable 3-phase power supply, 0-450V/2A CO3301-3Z Multiple socket outlet, 6 fold, with illuminated switch ST8010-4J 2 Measuring instruments: 667 Three-phase power quality meter, display and long-term memory CO5127-1S 2 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 109/252

110 Accessories: 668 Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), black, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3R Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), blue, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3V Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), green/yellow, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3W Set of safety measurement cables, 4mm (31 leads) SO5148-1L Safety measurement cable (4mm), 50cm, black SO5126-8L Safety measurement cable (4mm), 25cm/10", black SO5126-8B Mobile aluminium experiment stand, 3 levels, power strip with 6 sockets, 1250x700x1995mm ST7200-3A Protected power distribution for working stations ST8008-8M Wall or aluminium-profile mounting cable storage for 48 cables ST8003-8E PC holder for SybaPro experiment trolleys, height/width adjustable ST7200-5A Monitor holder for flat screen monitor of weight up to 15kg / 33lbs ST8010-4T Keyboard adapter for flat screen monitor holders ST8010-4G Protection cover for three-level experiment trolleys ST8010-9Y 1 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 110/252

111 EUL 8 Load-dependent voltage regulation of a power transmission line EUL 8 Load-dependent voltage regulation of a power transmission line In this experiment the response of a three-phase variable transformer connected up as an autotransformer is investigated operating in conjunction with a power transmission line model including connected load. Due to the enormous increase in photovoltaically generated electricity being fed to the low-voltage power grid, in some areas there is a lot of fluctuation under changing conditions of sunlight and loading. Such fluctuations can be compensated for with the help of a controllable local grid. Training content: Voltage range of a three-phase variable transformer in autoconnected regulating configuration No-load and short-circuit response of the autotransformer Combination of three-phase variable transformer and line model including connected load Automatic voltage adjustment for random load currents Step-up transformer Step-down transformer Supplement to basic set, consisting of: Supplement to basic set, consisting of: 681 Three-phase variable transformer with motor drive CO3301-3P 1 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 111/252

112 Media: 682 Interactive Lab Assistant: High-voltage transmission lines SO2800-6K 1 Software: 683 Software SCADA Viewer SO4001-3H Patch cable Cat5E 1x 1m yellow, 2x 2m yellow LM USB Network Adapter 10/100 BaseTX RJ45 LM Port Ethernet Switch LM Power supply: 687 Adjustable 3-phase power supply, 0-450V/2A CO3301-3Z Multiple socket outlet, 6 fold, with illuminated switch ST8010-4J 2 Measuring instruments: 689 Three-phase power quality meter, display and long-term memory CO5127-1S 2 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 112/252

113 Accessories: 690 Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), black, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3R Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), blue, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3V Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), green/yellow, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3W Set of safety measurement cables, 4mm (31 leads) SO5148-1L Safety measurement cable (4mm), 50cm, black SO5126-8L Safety measurement cable (4mm), 25cm/10", black SO5126-8B Mobile aluminium experiment stand, 3 levels, power strip with 6 sockets, 1250x700x1995mm ST7200-3A Protected power distribution for working stations ST8008-8M Wall or aluminium-profile mounting cable storage for 48 cables ST8003-8E PC holder for SybaPro experiment trolleys, height/width adjustable ST7200-5A Monitor holder for flat screen monitor of weight up to 15kg / 33lbs ST8010-4T Keyboard adapter for flat screen monitor holders ST8010-4G Protection cover for three-level experiment trolleys ST8010-9Y 1 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 113/252

114 ELP Protective systems for high-voltage transmission lines ELP Protective systems for high-voltage transmission lines In practice, medium-voltage and high-voltage networks are equipped with protective mechanisms connected via current and voltage transformers. The equipment set provides the following benefits: Use of compact, original relays incorporating cutting-edge digital technology Use of industrial safety relays from prestigious international manufacturers Monitoring of protective features by means of SCADA (Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition) A relay test option permits the relays to be checked individually Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 114/252

115 ELP 1 Overcurrent time protection for lines ELP 1 Overcurrent time protection for lines Training contents Designing and parameterising overcurrent time protection Determining the reset ratio in the case of single-, double- and triple-pole short circuit Determining a relay s shortest release time Checking a circuit breaker s release behaviour in the event of a failure Basic equipment set, consisting of: Basic equipment set, consisting of: 703 Time Overcurrent Relay CO3301-4J Transmission line Model 150km/300km (93.2miles/186.4miles) CO3301-3A Power switch module CO3301-5P Variable Ohmic load, three-phase, 1kW CO3301-3F 1 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 115/252

116 Media: 707 Interactive Lab Assistant: Protective systems for high-voltage transmission line SO2800-6L 1 Software: 708 Software SCADA Viewer SO4001-3H Patch cable Cat5E 1x 1m yellow, 2x 2m yellow LM USB Network Adapter 10/100 BaseTX RJ45 LM Port Ethernet Switch LM Interface converter USB/RS485 LM Power supply: 713 Adjustable 3-phase power supply, 0-450V/2A CO3301-3Z Multiple socket outlet, 6 fold, with illuminated switch ST8010-4J 2 Measuring instruments: Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 116/252

117 715 Three-phase power quality meter, display and long-term memory CO5127-1S Multi13S digital multimeter LM Relay Test Unit CO3301-5N 1 Accessories: 718 Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), black, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3R Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), blue, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3V Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), green/yellow, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3W Set of safety measurement cables, 4mm (31 leads) SO5148-1L Connection plugs for PROFIBUS with PG socket and terminating resistor LM Connection cable for PROFIBUS, per metre LM Wire stripper for PROFIBUS cables LM Mobile aluminium experiment stand, 3 levels, power strip with 6 sockets, 1250x700x1995mm ST7200-3A Wall or aluminium-profile mounting cable storage for 48 cables ST8003-8E PC holder for SybaPro experiment trolleys, height/width adjustable ST7200-5A 1 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 117/252

118 728 Monitor holder for flat screen monitor of weight up to 15kg / 33lbs ST8010-4T Keyboard adapter for flat screen monitor holders ST8010-4G Protection cover for three-level experiment trolleys ST8010-9Y 1 ELP 2 Directional overcurrent time protection for lines ELP 2 Directional overcurrent time protection for lines Training contents: Designing and parametrizing overcurrent time protection Determining the reset ratio in the case of single-, doubleand triple-pole short circuit Forward and reverse protection Supplement to basic set, consisting of: Supplement to basic set, consisting of: 731 Time Overcurrent Relay with directional feature CO3301-4D 1 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 118/252

119 Media: 732 Interactive Lab Assistant: Protective systems for high-voltage transmission line SO2800-6L 1 Software: 733 Software SCADA Viewer SO4001-3H Patch cable Cat5E 1x 1m yellow, 2x 2m yellow LM USB Network Adapter 10/100 BaseTX RJ45 LM Port Ethernet Switch LM Interface converter USB/RS485 LM Power supply: 738 Adjustable 3-phase power supply, 0-450V/2A CO3301-3Z Multiple socket outlet, 6 fold, with illuminated switch ST8010-4J 2 Measuring instruments: Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 119/252

120 740 Three-phase power quality meter, display and long-term memory CO5127-1S Multi13S digital multimeter LM Relay Test Unit CO3301-5N 1 Accessories: 743 Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), black, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3R Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), blue, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3V Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), green/yellow, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3W Set of safety measurement cables, 4mm (31 leads) SO5148-1L Connection plugs for PROFIBUS with PG socket and terminating resistor LM Connection cable for PROFIBUS, per metre LM Wire stripper for PROFIBUS cables LM Mobile aluminium experiment stand, 3 levels, power strip with 6 sockets, 1250x700x1995mm ST7200-3A Wall or aluminium-profile mounting cable storage for 48 cables ST8003-8E PC holder for SybaPro experiment trolleys, height/width adjustable ST7200-5A 1 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 120/252

121 753 Monitor holder for flat screen monitor of weight up to 15kg / 33lbs ST8010-4T Keyboard adapter for flat screen monitor holders ST8010-4G Protection cover for three-level experiment trolleys ST8010-9Y 1 ELP 3 Overvoltage and undervoltage protection ELP 3 Overvoltage and undervoltage protection Training contents: Determining rise and fall times Determining the reset ratio Determining the inherent time Setting and testing various characteristics Supplement to basic set, consisting of: Supplement to basic set, consisting of: 756 Time Over- / Undervoltage Relay CO3301-4N 1 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 121/252

122 Media: 757 Interactive Lab Assistant: Protective systems for high-voltage transmission line SO2800-6L 1 Software: 758 Software SCADA Viewer SO4001-3H Patch cable Cat5E 1x 1m yellow, 2x 2m yellow LM USB Network Adapter 10/100 BaseTX RJ45 LM Port Ethernet Switch LM Interface converter USB/RS485 LM Power supply: 763 Adjustable 3-phase power supply, 0-450V/2A CO3301-3Z Multiple socket outlet, 6 fold, with illuminated switch ST8010-4J 2 Measuring instruments: Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 122/252

123 765 Three-phase power quality meter, display and long-term memory CO5127-1S Multi13S digital multimeter LM Relay Test Unit CO3301-5N 1 Accessories: 768 Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), black, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3R Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), blue, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3V Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), green/yellow, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3W Set of safety measurement cables, 4mm (31 leads) SO5148-1L Connection plugs for PROFIBUS with PG socket and terminating resistor LM Connection cable for PROFIBUS, per metre LM Wire stripper for PROFIBUS cables LM Mobile aluminium experiment stand, 3 levels, power strip with 6 sockets, 1250x700x1995mm ST7200-3A Wall or aluminium-profile mounting cable storage for 48 cables ST8003-8E PC holder for SybaPro experiment trolleys, height/width adjustable ST7200-5A 1 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 123/252

124 778 Monitor holder for flat screen monitor of weight up to 15kg / 33lbs ST8010-4T Keyboard adapter for flat screen monitor holders ST8010-4G Protection cover for three-level experiment trolleys ST8010-9Y 1 ELP 4 Directional power protection ELP 4 Directional power protection Training contents: Determining rise and fall times Implementing protection against reverse loads Interaction with overcurrent time relays Supplement to basic set, consisting of: Supplement to basic set, consisting of: 781 Power and Reverse power relay CO3301-4G 1 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 124/252

125 Media: 782 Interactive Lab Assistant: Protective systems for high-voltage transmission line SO2800-6L 1 Software: 783 Software SCADA Viewer SO4001-3H Patch cable Cat5E 1x 1m yellow, 2x 2m yellow LM USB Network Adapter 10/100 BaseTX RJ45 LM Port Ethernet Switch LM Interface converter USB/RS485 LM Power supply: 788 Adjustable 3-phase power supply, 0-450V/2A CO3301-3Z Multiple socket outlet, 6 fold, with illuminated switch ST8010-4J 2 Measuring instruments: Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 125/252

126 790 Three-phase power quality meter, display and long-term memory CO5127-1S Multi13S digital multimeter LM Relay Test Unit CO3301-5N 1 Accessories: 793 Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), black, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3R Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), blue, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3V Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), green/yellow, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3W Set of safety measurement cables, 4mm (31 leads) SO5148-1L Connection plugs for PROFIBUS with PG socket and terminating resistor LM Connection cable for PROFIBUS, per metre LM Wire stripper for PROFIBUS cables LM Mobile aluminium experiment stand, 3 levels, power strip with 6 sockets, 1250x700x1995mm ST7200-3A Wall or aluminium-profile mounting cable storage for 48 cables ST8003-8E PC holder for SybaPro experiment trolleys, height/width adjustable ST7200-5A 1 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 126/252

127 803 Monitor holder for flat screen monitor of weight up to 15kg / 33lbs ST8010-4T Keyboard adapter for flat screen monitor holders ST8010-4G Protection cover for three-level experiment trolleys ST8010-9Y 1 ELP 5 Earth-fault voltage protection ELP 5 Earth-fault voltage protection Training contents: Measuring voltages in a sound, three-phase network Measuring voltages in a three-phase network experiencing earth faults Determining rise and fall times Determining the inherent time Relay responses to momentary and permanent earth faults Supplement to basic set, consisting of: Supplement to basic set, consisting of: 806 Earth fault voltage Relay CO3301-4K Voltage transformer, 3 phase CO3301-4V 1 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 127/252

128 Media: 808 Interactive Lab Assistant: Protective systems for high-voltage transmission line SO2800-6L 1 Software: 809 Software SCADA Viewer SO4001-3H Patch cable Cat5E 1x 1m yellow, 2x 2m yellow LM USB Network Adapter 10/100 BaseTX RJ45 LM Port Ethernet Switch LM Interface converter USB/RS485 LM Power supply: 814 Adjustable 3-phase power supply, 0-450V/2A CO3301-3Z Multiple socket outlet, 6 fold, with illuminated switch ST8010-4J 2 Measuring instruments: 816 Three-phase power quality meter, display and long-term memory CO5127-1S 1 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 128/252

129 817 Multi13S digital multimeter LM Relay Test Unit CO3301-5N 1 Accessories: 819 Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), black, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3R Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), blue, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3V Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), green/yellow, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3W Set of safety measurement cables, 4mm (31 leads) SO5148-1L Connection plugs for PROFIBUS with PG socket and terminating resistor LM Connection cable for PROFIBUS, per metre LM Wire stripper for PROFIBUS cables LM Mobile aluminium experiment stand, 3 levels, power strip with 6 sockets, 1250x700x1995mm ST7200-3A Wall or aluminium-profile mounting cable storage for 48 cables ST8003-8E PC holder for SybaPro experiment trolleys, height/width adjustable ST7200-5A Monitor holder for flat screen monitor of weight up to 15kg / 33lbs ST8010-4T Keyboard adapter for flat screen monitor holders ST8010-4G 1 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 129/252

130 831 Protection cover for three-level experiment trolleys ST8010-9Y 1 ELP 6 Protection of Parallel-connected Lines ELP 6 Protection of Parallel-connected Lines Training contents: Protecting parallel-connected lines with different overcurrent time relays Parallel operation in the fault-free state Determining minimum response values for non-directional overcurrent time relays Determining directions of protection for directional overcurrent time relays Determining minimum response values for directional overcurrent time relays Time grading for overcurrent time relays Checking selectivity through combined overcurrent and directional measurements Networking protective relays Supplement to basic set, consisting of: Supplement to basic set, consisting of: 832 Time Overcurrent Relay CO3301-4J Time Overcurrent Relay with directional feature CO3301-4D Transmission line Model 150km/300km (93.2miles/186.4miles) CO3301-3A 1 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 130/252

131 835 Power switch module CO3301-5P 2 Media: 836 Interactive Lab Assistant: Protective systems for high-voltage transmission line SO2800-6L 1 Software: 837 Software SCADA Viewer SO4001-3H Patch cable Cat5E 1x 1m yellow, 2x 2m yellow LM USB Network Adapter 10/100 BaseTX RJ45 LM Port Ethernet Switch LM Interface converter USB/RS485 LM Power supply: 842 Adjustable 3-phase power supply, 0-450V/2A CO3301-3Z Multiple socket outlet, 6 fold, with illuminated switch ST8010-4J 2 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 131/252

132 Measuring instruments: 844 Three-phase power quality meter, display and long-term memory CO5127-1S Multi13S digital multimeter LM Relay Test Unit CO3301-5N 1 Accessories: 847 Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), black, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3R Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), blue, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3V Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), green/yellow, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3W Set of safety measurement cables, 4mm (31 leads) SO5148-1L Connection plugs for PROFIBUS with PG socket and terminating resistor LM Connection cable for PROFIBUS, per metre LM Wire stripper for PROFIBUS cables LM Mobile aluminium experiment stand, 3 levels, power strip with 6 sockets, 1250x700x1995mm ST7200-3A Wall or aluminium-profile mounting cable storage for 48 cables ST8003-8E 1 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 132/252

133 856 PC holder for SybaPro experiment trolleys, height/width adjustable ST7200-5A Monitor holder for flat screen monitor of weight up to 15kg / 33lbs ST8010-4T Keyboard adapter for flat screen monitor holders ST8010-4G Protection cover for three-level experiment trolleys ST8010-9Y 1 ELP 7 High-speed distance protection ELP 7 High-speed distance protection Training contents: Preparation of a grading schedule Relay parameterisation Tests of triggering characteristics in the event of various faults inside and outside the line s protective domain Operating a distance protection relay with current and voltage transformers Tests of triggering characteristics in the event of various faults inside and outside the protective domain: - Distance protection - Overcurrent time protection - Voltage protection Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 133/252

134 Supplement to basic set, consisting of: Supplement to basic set, consisting of: 860 High-speed distance protection relay CO3301-4L Voltage transformer, 3 phase CO3301-4V Current transformer, 3 phase CO3301-4T Transmission line Model 150km/300km (93.2miles/186.4miles) CO3301-3A 1 Media: 864 Interactive Lab Assistant: Protective systems for high-voltage transmission line SO2800-6L 1 Software: 865 Software SCADA Viewer SO4001-3H Patch cable Cat5E 1x 1m yellow, 2x 2m yellow LM USB Network Adapter 10/100 BaseTX RJ45 LM Port Ethernet Switch LM Interface converter USB/RS485 LM Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 134/252

135 Power supply: 870 Adjustable 3-phase power supply, 0-450V/2A CO3301-3Z Multiple socket outlet, 6 fold, with illuminated switch ST8010-4J 2 Measuring instruments: 872 Three-phase power quality meter, display and long-term memory CO5127-1S Multi13S digital multimeter LM Relay Test Unit CO3301-5N 1 Accessories: 875 Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), black, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3R Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), blue, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3V Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), green/yellow, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3W Set of safety measurement cables, 4mm (31 leads) SO5148-1L Connection plugs for PROFIBUS with PG socket and terminating resistor LM Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 135/252

136 880 Connection cable for PROFIBUS, per metre LM Wire stripper for PROFIBUS cables LM Mobile aluminium experiment stand, 3 levels, power strip with 6 sockets, 1250x700x1995mm ST7200-3A Wall or aluminium-profile mounting cable storage for 48 cables ST8003-8E PC holder for SybaPro experiment trolleys, height/width adjustable ST7200-5A Monitor holder for flat screen monitor of weight up to 15kg / 33lbs ST8010-4T Keyboard adapter for flat screen monitor holders ST8010-4G Protection cover for three-level experiment trolleys ST8010-9Y 1 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 136/252

137 EDC1 High-voltage direct current transmission (HVDC) EDC1 High-voltage direct current transmission (HVDC) Sustainable energy transmission for efficient and reliable grids in the future High-voltage DC transmission is a method for transmitting electrical energy by means of high DC voltage. This technique is intended for the long-distance bulk transmission of energy via DC, since above certain distances HVDC exhibits a lower degree of loss overall than is the case for conventional transmission using three-phase AC power, in spite of the increased converter losses. High-voltage DC transmission is frequently used for energy transmission over comparatively short distances as well if the electrical transmission line has been designed with a high degree of capacitance. This is the case with maritime cabling but also buried terrestrial lines. One other application is for an intermediate coupling link between networks, which allows for direct exchange of electrical energy between three-phase power networks. Training objectives: Control of intermediate circuit voltage Provision of reactive power but with no effect on the flow of active power (STATCOM) Manual and automatic synchronisation with the electric power grid Control of HVDC reactive power with modification to the flow power Individual control of reactive power for both converter stations Observation of losses for various lengths of HVDC lines Provision of a power network with passive consumers by means of HVDC (black start) Coupling of wind turbines Investigation of fault ride-through (FRT) behaviour in HVDC systems Basic equipment set, consisting of: Basic equipment set, consisting of: 888 HVDC Converter Station 1 CO3301-6D 1 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 137/252

138 889 HVDC Converter Station 2 CO3301-6E HVDC Transmission line Model 300km / 186miles CO3301-6F Variable Ohmic load, three-phase, 1kW CO3301-3F 1 Additionally recommended 892 Dynamic grid fault simulator CO3208-3C 1 Media: 893 Interactive Lab Assistant: High Voltage DC Transmission (HVDC) SO2800-3K 1 Software: 894 Software SCADA Viewer SO4001-3H 1 Power supply: 895 Adjustable 3-phase power supply, 0-450V/2A CO3301-3Z Universal power supply for electrical machines CO3212-5U Multiple socket outlet, 6 fold, with illuminated switch ST8010-4J 1 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 138/252

139 Accessories: 898 Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), black, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3R Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), blue, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3V Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), red, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3U Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), green/yellow, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3W Set of safety measurement cables, 4mm (31 leads) SO5148-1L Mobile aluminium experiment stand, 3 levels, power strip with 6 sockets, 1250x700x1995mm ST7200-3A Protected power distribution for working stations ST8008-8M Wall or aluminium-profile mounting cable storage for 48 cables ST8003-8E PC holder for SybaPro experiment trolleys, height/width adjustable ST7200-5A Monitor holder for flat screen monitor of weight up to 15kg / 33lbs ST8010-4T Keyboard adapter for flat screen monitor holders ST8010-4G Protection cover for three-level experiment trolleys ST8010-9Y 1 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 139/252

140 Electric power distribution Electric power distribution Electrical power at large switching stations is distributed almost exclusively using double busbar systems. These stations incorporate switching matrices for connecting the two busbars, the incoming and outgoing feeder cubicles as well as the measurement fields. The incoming and outgoing feeder cubicles as well as the switching matrices are furnished with circuit breakers and one disconnector for each busbar terminal. For safety reasons, a particular switching logic must be strictly adhered to here. The double busbar model incorporates all functions of practical relevance. Integrated instruments for measuring currents and voltages permit direct analyses of switching operations. Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 140/252

141 EPD Busbar systems EPD Busbar systems Training contents: Basic circuits of a three-pole, double busbar system with incoming / outgoing feeder Three-phase, double busbar system with load Busbar changeover without interruption of the branch Preparation of algorithms for various switching operations Busbar coupling Basic equipment set, consisting of: Basic equipment set, consisting of: 910 Double busbar unit, three-phase, incoming / outgoing feeder CO3301-5R Double busbar unit, three-phase, coupler panel CO3301-5S Variable Ohmic load, three-phase, 1kW CO3301-3F 1 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 141/252

142 913 Ohmic load 3x 560 Ohm CO3301-3H 1 Media: 914 Interactive Lab Assistant: Bus bar systems SO2800-9N 1 Software: 915 Software SCADA Viewer SO4001-3H Patch cable Cat5E 1x 1m yellow, 2x 2m yellow LM USB Network Adapter 10/100 BaseTX RJ45 LM Port Ethernet Switch LM Power supply: 919 Adjustable 3-phase power supply, 0-450V/2A CO3301-3Z Multiple socket outlet, 6 fold, with illuminated switch ST8010-4J 1 Measuring instruments: 921 Three-phase power quality meter, display and long-term memory CO5127-1S 1 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 142/252

143 Accessories: 922 Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), black, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3R Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), blue, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3V Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), green/yellow, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3W Set of safety measurement cables, 4mm (31 leads) SO5148-1L Safety measurement cable (4mm), 25cm/10", black SO5126-8B Mobile aluminium experiment stand, 3 levels, power strip with 6 sockets, 1250x700x1995mm ST7200-3A Wall or aluminium-profile mounting cable storage for 48 cables ST8003-8E PC holder for SybaPro experiment trolleys, height/width adjustable ST7200-5A Monitor holder for flat screen monitor of weight up to 15kg / 33lbs ST8010-4T Keyboard adapter for flat screen monitor holders ST8010-4G Protection cover for three-level experiment trolleys ST8010-9Y 1 Optional Accessories: 933 Three-phase asynchronous motor, squirrel-cage, 1kW SE2672-5G 1 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 143/252

144 934 Shaft end guard, 1kW SE2662-6C Transmission line Model 150km/300km (93.2miles/186.4miles) CO3301-3A 1 EDP Protection for Busbars systems EDP Protection for Busbars systems Training contents: Registration of currents in normal operating mode Registration of currents in the event of single-, double- or triple-pole short circuit Faults outside the protective domain Basic equipment set, consisting of: Basic equipment set, consisting of: 936 Transmission line Model 150km/300km (93.2miles/186.4miles) CO3301-3A Double busbar unit, three-phase, incoming / outgoing feeder CO3301-5R 3 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 144/252

145 938 Variable Ohmic load, three-phase, 1kW CO3301-3F Ohmic load 3x 560 Ohm CO3301-3H Set of Balancing transformer CO3301-4Y Time Overcurrent Relay CO3301-4J Power switch module CO3301-5P 1 Media: 943 Interactive Lab Assistant: Protection for bus bar systems SO2800-9M 1 Software: 944 Software SCADA Viewer SO4001-3H Patch cable Cat5E 1x 1m yellow, 2x 2m yellow LM USB Network Adapter 10/100 BaseTX RJ45 LM Port Ethernet Switch LM Interface converter USB/RS485 LM Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 145/252

146 Power supply: 949 Adjustable 3-phase power supply, 0-450V/2A CO3301-3Z Multiple socket outlet, 6 fold, with illuminated switch ST8010-4J 1 Measuring instruments: 951 Three-phase power quality meter, display and long-term memory CO5127-1S 1 Accessories: 952 Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), black, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3R Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), blue, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3V Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), green/yellow, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3W Set of safety measurement cables, 4mm (31 leads) SO5148-1L Mobile aluminium experiment stand, 3 levels, power strip with 6 sockets, 1250x700x1995mm ST7200-3A Wall or aluminium-profile mounting cable storage for 48 cables ST8003-8E PC holder for SybaPro experiment trolleys, height/width adjustable ST7200-5A Monitor holder for flat screen monitor of weight up to 15kg / 33lbs ST8010-4T 1 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 146/252

147 960 Keyboard adapter for flat screen monitor holders ST8010-4G Protection cover for three-level experiment trolleys ST8010-9Y 1 Energy management Energy management For economic and environmental reasons, a rational use of energy is becoming increasingly important. Exercises on manual and automatic compensation of reactive power as well as experiments on reducing peak loads through measurements with active-current and maximum-demand meters demonstrate how the load on an electricity supply network can be reduced and evenly distributed over a 24-hour period. An analysis of the power supply grid and connected consumers (loads) is necessary for effective use of the involved measurement techniques. Accordingly, each experiment permits a detailed investigation of static, dynamic, symmetric and asymmetric loads. Protection of electrical consumers is another important training subject. Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 147/252

148 EUC Energy management EUC Energy management Experiments on reducing peak loads through measurements with active-current and maximum-demand meters demonstrate how the load on an electricity supply network can be reduced and evenly distributed over a 24-hour period. An analysis of the power supply grid and connected consumers (loads) is necessary for effective use of the measurement techniques involved. Accordingly, each experiment permits a detailed investigation of static, dynamic, symmetric and asymmetric loads. In this case, a three-phase asynchronous motor coupled with the servo machine test stand is used as a dynamic load. The active and reactive power (cos-phi for the motor) depend on the motor load and are therefore not constant. The servo machine test stand can be used to drive the asynchronous motor, thereby feeding active power into the three-phase network. Reactive power compensation in alternating voltage networks is designed to reduce undesirable reactive current and resulting reactive power at the consumers. In this process, capacitive loads are connected to all inductive loads via a central feed point. The opposing, capacitive reactive power arising here is ideally of the same magnitude as the installed, inductive reactive power. This reduces undesirable reactive currents and none of the systems needed to supply the reactive current has to be of excessive size. Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 148/252

149 EUC 1 Complex loads, power consumption measurement and peak load monitoring EUC 1 Complex loads, power consumption measurement and peak load monitoring Training contents: Three-phase consumers with star and delta connections (R, L, C, RL, RC and RLC loads) Measurement with active and reactive energy meters: - for symmetric and asymmetric RL loads - in the event of a phase failure - in the event of over-compensation (RC load) - for active loads - in the event of energy-flow reversal Determination of the first and second power maxima Determination of the power maximum in the event of an asymmetric load Recording of load profiles Basic equipment set, consisting of: Basic equipment set, consisting of: 962 Variable Ohmic load, three-phase, 1kW CO3301-3F 1 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 149/252

150 963 Capacitive load, three-phase, 1kW CO3301-3E Inductive load, three-phase, 1kW CO3301-3D 1 Power supply: 965 Adjustable 3-phase power supply, 0-450V/2A CO3301-3Z 1 Measuring instruments: 966 Three-phase power quality meter, display and long-term memory CO5127-1S 1 Media: 967 Interactive Lab Assistant: Energy management SO2800-6P Interactive Lab Assistant: Asynchronous machines 0.3/1kW SO2800-1C 1 Software: 969 Software SCADA Viewer SO4001-3H Patch cable Cat5E 1x 1m yellow, 2x 2m yellow LM USB Network Adapter 10/100 BaseTX RJ45 LM Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 150/252

151 972 5-Port Ethernet Switch LM Accessories: 973 Power switch module CO3301-5P Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), black, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3R Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), blue, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3V Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), green/yellow, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3W Set of safety measurement cables, 4mm (31 leads) SO5148-1L Mobile aluminium experiment stand, 3 levels, power strip with 6 sockets, 1250x700x1995mm ST7200-3A Protected power distribution for working stations ST8008-8M Wall or aluminium-profile mounting cable storage for 48 cables ST8003-8E PC holder for SybaPro experiment trolleys, height/width adjustable ST7200-5A Monitor holder for flat screen monitor of weight up to 15kg / 33lbs ST8010-4T Keyboard adapter for flat screen monitor holders ST8010-4G Protection cover for three-level experiment trolleys ST8010-9Y 1 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 151/252

152 EUC 2 Dynamic loads EUC 2 Dynamic loads Training contents: Dynamic, three-phase load (asynchronous motor) Power measurement in the case of energy-flow reversal Basic equipment set, consisting of: Basic equipment set, consisting of: 985 Three-phase asynchronous motor, squirrel-cage, 1kW SE2672-5G Star-Delta switch CO3212-2D 1 Power supply: 987 Universal power supply for electrical machines CO3212-5U Motor protection switch, 3 pole, A CO3212-1P 1 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 152/252

153 Measuring instruments: 989 Digital/analog multimeter, wattmeter, power-factor incl. software CO5127-1Z 1 Additionally required - Machine test bench equipment set for servo-drive/braking system: 990 Servo machine test bench for 1kW machines incl. ActiveServo software(d,gb,f,e) CO3636-6W Rubber coupling sleeve, 1kW SE2662-6A Coupling guard, 1kW SE2662-6B QuickChart, Servo-machine test stand safety and operating instructions (GB) SO6200-7D 1 Measuring instruments: 994 Three-phase power quality meter, display and long-term memory CO5127-1S 1 Media: 995 Interactive Lab Assistant: Energy management SO2800-6P Interactive Lab Assistant: Asynchronous machines 0.3/1kW SO2800-1C 1 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 153/252

154 Software: 997 Software SCADA Viewer SO4001-3H Patch cable Cat5E 1x 1m yellow, 2x 2m yellow LM USB Network Adapter 10/100 BaseTX RJ45 LM Port Ethernet Switch LM Accessories: 1001 Power switch module CO3301-5P Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), black, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3R Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), blue, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3V Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), green/yellow, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3W Set of safety measurement cables, 4mm (31 leads) SO5148-1L Mobile aluminium experiment stand, 3 levels, power strip with 6 sockets, 1250x700x1995mm ST7200-3A Protected power distribution for working stations ST8008-8M Wall or aluminium-profile mounting cable storage for 48 cables ST8003-8E PC holder for SybaPro experiment trolleys, height/width adjustable ST7200-5A 1 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 154/252

155 1010 Monitor holder for flat screen monitor of weight up to 15kg / 33lbs ST8010-4T Keyboard adapter for flat screen monitor holders ST8010-4G Protection cover for three-level experiment trolleys ST8010-9Y 1 EUC 3 Manual and automatic compensation of reactive power EUC 3 Manual and automatic compensation of reactive power Training contents: Operating an asynchronous machine and recording its characteristic parameters Calculating parameters for compensation capacitors Compensation using various capacitors Determining stage power Manual compensation of reactive power Automatic identification of a reactive power controller s connections Automatic compensation of reactive power Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 155/252

156 Supplement to basic set, consisting of: Supplement to basic set, consisting of: 1013 Reactive Power controller CO3301-5D Switchable Capacitor Battery CO3301-5E 1 Measuring instruments: 1015 Three-phase power quality meter, display and long-term memory CO5127-1S 1 Media: 1016 Interactive Lab Assistant: Energy management SO2800-6P Interactive Lab Assistant: Asynchronous machines 0.3/1kW SO2800-1C 1 Software: 1018 Software SCADA Viewer SO4001-3H Patch cable Cat5E 1x 1m yellow, 2x 2m yellow LM USB Network Adapter 10/100 BaseTX RJ45 LM Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 156/252

157 Port Ethernet Switch LM Accessories: 1022 Power switch module CO3301-5P Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), black, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3R Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), blue, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3V Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), green/yellow, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3W Set of safety measurement cables, 4mm (31 leads) SO5148-1L Mobile aluminium experiment stand, 3 levels, power strip with 6 sockets, 1250x700x1995mm ST7200-3A Protected power distribution for working stations ST8008-8M Wall or aluminium-profile mounting cable storage for 48 cables ST8003-8E PC holder for SybaPro experiment trolleys, height/width adjustable ST7200-5A Monitor holder for flat screen monitor of weight up to 15kg / 33lbs ST8010-4T Keyboard adapter for flat screen monitor holders ST8010-4G Protection cover for three-level experiment trolleys ST8010-9Y 1 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 157/252

158 ECP Protection for electrical consumers ECP Protection for electrical consumers Malfunctions in electrical systems resulting from short circuits, overload etc. must be prevented or at least restricted by means of appropriate protective measures, and the faulty devices disconnected selectively from the network. For the protective features to be properly implemented and correctly dimensioned, it is necessary to know their trigger characteristics and times, as well as their operational characteristics. Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 158/252

159 EEM 4.6 Protection for electrical machines EEM 4.6 Protection for electrical machines Squirrel cage motors are designed for operation with constant loading. Any change in load, or high currents when starting up, may cause the nominal operating temperature to be exceeded. This training system conveys how some of the most important protection circuits work. Training contents: Selection, installation and configuration of various motor protection systems Motor protection switches Motor protection relays Thermistor protection Effect of various operating systems on the heat of the motor Triggering characteristics for protection systems Protection from impermissible loading Basic equipment set, consisting of: Basic equipment set, consisting of: 1034 Board for motor protection systems 1kW CO3213-7Y Three-phase motor with different temperature sensors 1kW SE2672-5Y 1 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 159/252

160 1036 Multi 18 digital multimeter LM Media: 1037 Manual EEM 4.6, Protection for electrical machines with servobrake SH5002-1U 1 Additionally required - Machine test bench equipment set for servo-drive/braking system: 1038 Servo machine test bench for 1kW machines incl. ActiveServo software(d,gb,f,e) CO3636-6W Rubber coupling sleeve, 1kW SE2662-6A Coupling guard, 1kW SE2662-6B Shaft end guard, 1kW SE2662-6C QuickChart, Servo-machine test stand safety and operating instructions (GB) SO6200-7D 1 Power supply: 1043 Universal power supply for electrical machines CO3212-5U 1 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 160/252

161 Measuring instruments: 1044 Digital/analog multimeter, wattmeter, power-factor incl. software CO5127-1Z 1 Accessories: 1045 Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), black, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3R Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), blue, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3V Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), green/yellow, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3W Set of safety measurement cables, 4mm (31 leads) SO5148-1L Mobile aluminium experiment stand, 3 levels, power strip with 6 sockets, 1250x700x1995mm ST7200-3A Protected power distribution for working stations ST8008-8M Wall or aluminium-profile mounting cable storage for 48 cables ST8003-8E PC holder for SybaPro experiment trolleys, height/width adjustable ST7200-5A Monitor holder for flat screen monitor of weight up to 15kg / 33lbs ST8010-4T Keyboard adapter for flat screen monitor holders ST8010-4G Protection cover for three-level experiment trolleys ST8010-9Y 1 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 161/252

162 EDT 51 Motor management relays EDT 51 Motor management relays Training contents: Configuration and operation (computer based) Programming of basic functions: direct starter motors, star-delta starting, starting of polarity-switchable motors, motor protection, overload limits, switch-off behaviour Investigation of operating response Measurement of power and RMS values Load experiments Determination of operating points Measurement of dynamic processes during start-up Basic equipment set, consisting of: Basic equipment set, consisting of: 1056 Motor management relay with parameter setting software CO3636-6C Three-phase asynchronous motor, squirrel-cage, 1kW SE2672-5G 1 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 162/252

163 Media: 1058 Manual EDT51, Controlling motors with motor management relays SH5002-3R QuickChart set, Engine management relays (GB) SO6200-7C 1 Additionally required - Machine test bench equipment set for servo-drive/braking system: 1060 Servo machine test bench for 1kW machines incl. ActiveServo software(d,gb,f,e) CO3636-6W Rubber coupling sleeve, 1kW SE2662-6A Coupling guard, 1kW SE2662-6B Shaft end guard, 1kW SE2662-6C QuickChart, Servo-machine test stand safety and operating instructions (GB) SO6200-7D 1 Power supply: 1065 Universal power supply for electrical machines CO3212-5U 1 Measuring instruments: Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 163/252

164 1066 Digital/analog multimeter, wattmeter, power-factor incl. software CO5127-1Z 1 Accessories: 1067 Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), black, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3R Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), blue, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3V Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), green/yellow, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3W Set of safety measurement cables, 4mm (31 leads) SO5148-1L Mobile aluminium experiment stand, 3 levels, power strip with 6 sockets, 1250x700x1995mm ST7200-3A Protected power distribution for working stations ST8008-8M Wall or aluminium-profile mounting cable storage for 48 cables ST8003-8E PC holder for SybaPro experiment trolleys, height/width adjustable ST7200-5A Monitor holder for flat screen monitor of weight up to 15kg / 33lbs ST8010-4T Keyboard adapter for flat screen monitor holders ST8010-4G Protection cover for three-level experiment trolleys ST8010-9Y 1 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 164/252

165 "Smart Grids" - Intelligent power supply networks "Smart Grids" - Intelligent power supply networks In the future, new technology will better equip power grids for the demands of tomorrow. More flexible grid management should make the increasing proportion of renewable energy sources compatible with conventional infrastructures associated with power stations. The variety and number of these decentralised power plants require a revision in how we manage power grids so-called intelligent networks or "smart grids": Improved coordination of energy requirements and energy generation, e.g. via intelligent switching of loads depending on the energy available Using modern IT technology, like the internet, sensors, control systems and wireless transmission devices "Smart metering" digital current meters measure electricity consumption where customers are connected to the grid Shifting household consumption away from peak load periods Starting flexible applications such as washing machines outside peak load periods, at the initiation of a utility provider The Lucas-Nuelle training systems have been designed in anticipation of these developments: Smart measuring instruments provided with various communication interfaces (e.g. LAN, RS485, USB) and control elements SCADA Power Engineering Lab software for the intelligent control and evaluation of smart grids using Soft PLC SCADA software designed for educational purposes Permits investigation of dynamically alternating loads and power generation inside the laboratory Intelligent energy management Modular integration of renewable energies into a smart grid using protective engineering Wind power plant with doubly-fed asynchronous generator (DFIG) and synchronisation to the grid Interactive multimedia training course Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 165/252

166 Training system on the generation, transmission, distribution, protection and management of electrical energy: Energy management, smart grid training system Energy generation, regenerative energy generation High-voltage transmission lines, protective systems ESG 1 Smart Grid Trainer Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 166/252

167 ESG 1 Smart Grid Trainer Electric power distribution Electrical power at large switching stations is distributed almost exclusively using double busbar systems. These stations incorporate switching matrices for connecting the two busbars, the incoming and outgoing feeder cubicles as well as the measurement fields. The incoming and outgoing feeder cubicles as well as the switching matrices are furnished with circuit breakers and one disconnector for each busbar terminal. For safety reasons, a particular switching logic must be strictly adhered to here. The double busbar model incorporates all functions of practical relevance. Integrated instruments for measuring currents and voltages permit direct analyses of switching operations. Transmission lines For your safety, the 380kV transmission lines are investigated and connected at a low-voltage level without detracting from the characteristics of a real high-voltage line. This realistic simulation of a 380-kV transmission line switches over automatically between line lengths of 300 km and 150 km (93.2miles and 186.4miles) once the overlay mask has been put into place. Joint use of several line simulation models connected in parallel or series permits complex networks to be assembled. Line protection In practice, medium-voltage and high-voltage networks are equipped with protective mechanisms connected via current and voltage transformers. The equipment set offers the following benefits Use of compact, original relays incorporating cutting-edge digital technology Use of industrial safety relays from prestigious international manufacturers Monitoring of protective features by means of SCADA (Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition) A relay test option permits the relays to be checked individually Investigating complex loads Experiments on reducing peak loads through measurements with active-current and maximum-demand meters demonstrate how the load on an electricity supply network can be reduced and evenly distributed over a 24-hour period. An analysis of the power supply grid and connected consumers (loads) is necessary for effective use of the measurement techniques involved. Accordingly, each experiment permits a detailed investigation of static, dynamic, symmetric and asymmetric loads. In this case, a three-phase asynchronous motor coupled with the servo machine test stand is used as a dynamic load. The active and reactive powers (cos-phi for the motor) depend on the motor load and are therefore not constant. The servo machine test stand can be used to drive the asynchronous motor, thereby feeding active power into the three-phase network. Reactive power compensation in alternating voltage networks is designed to reduce undesirable reactive current and resultant reactive power of consumers. In this process, capacitive loads are connected to all inductive loads via a central feed point. The opposing, capacitive reactive power arising here is ideally of the same magnitude as the installed, inductive reactive power. This reduces undesirable reactive currents, and none of the systems needed to supply the reactive current has to be over-dimensioned. ESG 1.1 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 167/252

168 ESG 1.1 Three-phase double busbar system Training contents: Basic circuits of a three-pole, double busbar system Three-phase, double busbar system with load Busbar changeover without interruption of the branch Preparation of algorithms for various switching operations Busbar coupling Investigations on Three-phase Transmission Lines Training contents: Voltage increases on open-circuit lines Voltage drop as a function of line length Voltage drop as a function of cos-phi Capacitive and inductive power losses on a line as a function of U and I Phase shift on a line Overcurrent time protection for lines Training contents: Designing and parameterising overcurrent time protection Determining the reset ratio in the case of single-, double- and triple-pole short circuit Determining a relay s shortest release time Checking a circuit breaker s release behaviour in the event of a failure Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 168/252

169 Equipment set comprising the following: 1078 Double busbar unit, three-phase, incoming / outgoing feeder CO3301-5R Double busbar unit, three-phase, coupler panel CO3301-5S Transmission line Model 150km/300km (93.2miles/186.4miles) CO3301-3A Time Overcurrent Relay CO3301-4J Ohmic load 3x 560 Ohm CO3301-3H 1 Power supply: 1083 Adjustable 3-phase power supply, 0-450V/2A CO3301-3Z Power switch module CO3301-5P Multiple socket outlet, 6 fold, with illuminated switch ST8010-4J 2 Measuring instruments: 1086 Three-phase power quality meter, display and long-term memory CO5127-1S 2 Media: Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 169/252

170 1087 Interactive Lab Assistant: Smart Grid SO2800-6S Interactive Lab Assistant: Bus bar systems SO2800-9N Interactive Lab Assistant: High-voltage transmission lines SO2800-6K Interactive Lab Assistant: Protective systems for high-voltage transmission line SO2800-6L 1 Software: 1091 Software SCADA for PowerLab, designer software SO4001-3F 1 Accessories: 1092 Patch cable Cat5E 1x 1m yellow, 2x 2m yellow LM USB Network Adapter 10/100 BaseTX RJ45 LM Port Ethernet Switch LM Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), black, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3R Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), blue, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3V Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), green/yellow, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3W Set of safety measurement cables, 4mm (31 leads) SO5148-1L 2 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 170/252

171 1099 Safety measurement cable (4mm), 25cm/10", black SO5126-8B Interface converter USB/RS485 LM Serial interface cable 9/9 pole LM HDD with Lucas-Nülle installation software according to order LM Mobile aluminium experiment stand, 3 levels, power strip with 6 sockets, 1250x700x1995mm ST7200-3A Wall or aluminium-profile mounting cable storage for 48 cables ST8003-8E PC holder for SybaPro experiment trolleys, height/width adjustable ST7200-5A Monitor holder for flat screen monitor of weight up to 15kg / 33lbs ST8010-4T Keyboard adapter for flat screen monitor holders ST8010-4G Protection cover for three-level experiment trolleys ST8010-9Y 1 ESG 1.2 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 171/252

172 ESG 1.2 Complex loads, power consumption measurement and peak load monitoring Training contents: Three-phase consumers with star and delta connections (R, L, C, RL, RC and RLC loads) Measurement with active and reactive energy meters: - for symmetric and asymmetric RL loads - in the event of a phase failure - in the event of over-compensation (RC load) - for active loads - in the event of energy-flow reversal Determination of the first and second power maxima Determination of the power maximum in the event of an asymmetric load Recording of load profiles Dynamic loads Training contents: Dynamic, three-phase load (asynchronous motor) Power measurement in the case of energy-flow reversal Manual and automatic compensation of reactive power Training contents: Operating an asynchronous machine and recording its characteristic parameters Calculating parameters for compensation capacitors Compensation using various capacitors Determining stage power Manual compensation of reactive power Automatic identification of a reactive power controller s connections Automatic compensation of reactive power Equipment set comprising the following: 1109 Lamp board 230V CO3208-1L 1 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 172/252

173 1110 Inductive load, three-phase, 1kW CO3301-3D Capacitive load, three-phase, 1kW CO3301-3E Variable Ohmic load, three-phase, 1kW CO3301-3F Three-phase asynchronous motor, squirrel-cage, 1kW SE2672-5G Star-Delta switch CO3212-2D Reactive Power controller CO3301-5D Switchable Capacitor Battery CO3301-5E 1 Additionally required - Machine test bench equipment set for servo-drive/braking system: 1117 Servo machine test bench for 1kW machines incl. ActiveServo software(d,gb,f,e) CO3636-6W Rubber coupling sleeve, 1kW SE2662-6A Coupling guard, 1kW SE2662-6B QuickChart, Servo-machine test stand safety and operating instructions (GB) SO6200-7D 1 Power supply: 1121 Universal power supply for electrical machines CO3212-5U 1 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 173/252

174 1122 Motor protection switch, 3 pole, A CO3212-1P Power switch module CO3301-5P Multiple socket outlet, 6 fold, with illuminated switch ST8010-4J 1 Measuring instruments: 1125 Three-phase power quality meter, display and long-term memory CO5127-1S 1 Media: 1126 Interactive Lab Assistant: Energy management SO2800-6P Interactive Lab Assistant: Asynchronous machines 0.3/1kW SO2800-1C 1 Accessories: 1128 Patch cable Cat5E 1x 1m yellow, 2x 2m yellow LM USB Network Adapter 10/100 BaseTX RJ45 LM Port Ethernet Switch LM Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), black, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3R 40 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 174/252

175 1132 Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), blue, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3V Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), green/yellow, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3W Set of safety measurement cables, 4mm (31 leads) SO5148-1L Safety measurement cable (4mm), 150cm, brown SO5126-9J Safety measurement cable (4mm), 150cm, black SO5126-9G Safety measurement cable (4mm), 150cm, grey SO5126-9N Safety measurement cable (4mm), 150cm, blue SO5126-9K Mobile aluminium experiment stand, 3 levels, power strip with 6 sockets, 1250x700x1995mm ST7200-3A Protected power distribution for working stations ST8008-8M Wall or aluminium-profile mounting cable storage for 48 cables ST8003-8E PC holder for SybaPro experiment trolleys, height/width adjustable ST7200-5A Monitor holder for flat screen monitor of weight up to 15kg / 33lbs ST8010-4T Keyboard adapter for flat screen monitor holders ST8010-4G Protection cover for three-level experiment trolleys ST8010-9Y 1 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 175/252

176 Supplementary to ESG 1 Supplementary to ESG 1 The following equipment sets on energy generation can be used optionally either individually or in combination to supplement the "ESG 1 Smart Grid" equipment set. As such extensive experiments can be realised to explore the "Smart Grid". Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 176/252

177 EWG 1 Wind power plant with DFIG EWG 1 Wind power plant with DFIG This wind trainer is used to investigate the design and operation of modern wind power stations with double-fed induction generators. The effect of wind force and the mechanical design of wind power stations can be emulated in realistic detail using the servo machine testing stand and the WindSim software. The control unit for the double-feed asynchronous machine (as a generator for the wind power plant) ensures user-friendly operation and visualisation during the experiments. The corresponding Interactive Lab Assistant Multimedia course is designed to convey knowledge and provide interactive support for carrying out the experiments and allows for PC-assisted evaluation of the measured data. Training content: Understand the design and operation of modern wind power plants Explore the physical fundamentals From wind to wave Learn about different wind power concepts Set up and commission a double-feed asynchronous wind generator Operate the generator with varying wind force levels and regulate the output voltage and frequency Manual and automatic synchronization with the 3-phase electricity grid Automatic control of active and apparent power, frequency and voltage Determine optimum operating points under changing wind conditions Investigate the operating response when there are faults on the grid ( fault ride-through ) Your benefits: Exact emulation of the technology of the current multi-megawatt wind power generators A fully working and functional training system for wind turbines with double-fed induction generators (DFIG) A wind simulation, which exactly mathematically emulates the wind at the shaft Investigating "fault-ride-through" (FRT) response to faults on the grid Measurement and display of all system variables Integrated power switch for connecting the generator to the 3-phase electricity grid Operation and monitoring using SCADA with the included WindSim software Limiting the power of the wind power plant (derating) Provision of reactive power Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 177/252

178 Basic equipment set, consisting of: Basic equipment set, consisting of: 1146 Control unit for wind turbine, double-fed asynchronous generator CO3208-3A Three-phase multi-function machine, 1.0kW SE2662-6W phase isolation transformer, 1kW for wind power plants CO3208-3B Incremental position encoder 1024 pulses SE2662-5T 1 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 178/252

179 Supplementary material for FRT experiments: Supplementary material for FRT experiments: Training content: Investigating the response of wind power plants to system faults Exploring symmetrical fault scenarios Exploring asymmetrical fault scenarios Adjusting controller parameters Representing variables in the dynamic range as well as with positive phase sequence and negative phase sequence Compensation for the negative sequence components 1150 Dynamic grid fault simulator CO3208-3C 1 Additionally required - Machine test bench equipment set for servo-drive/braking system: 1151 Servo machine test bench for 1kW machines incl. ActiveServo software(d,gb,f,e) CO3636-6W 1 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 179/252

180 1152 Rubber coupling sleeve, 1kW SE2662-6A Coupling guard, 1kW SE2662-6B QuickChart, Servo-machine test stand safety and operating instructions (GB) SO6200-7D 1 Media: 1155 Interactive Lab Assistant: Wind power plants with DFIG SO2800-3D Interactive Lab Assistant: Fault Ride-Through of wind power plants SO2800-3E 1 Power supply: 1157 Universal power supply for electrical machines CO3212-5U 1 Measuring instruments: 1158 Digital/analog multimeter, wattmeter, power-factor incl. software CO5127-1Z Three-phase power quality meter, display and long-term memory CO5127-1S 1 Software: Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 180/252

181 1160 Patch cable Cat5E 1x 1m yellow, 2x 2m yellow LM USB Network Adapter 10/100 BaseTX RJ45 LM Port Ethernet Switch LM Accessories: 1163 Double busbar unit, three-phase, incoming / outgoing feeder CO3301-5R Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), black, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3R Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), green/yellow, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3W Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), blue, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3V Set of safety measurement cables, 4mm (31 leads) SO5148-1L Safety measurement cable (4mm), 150cm, brown SO5126-9J Safety measurement cable (4mm), 150cm, black SO5126-9G Safety measurement cable (4mm), 150cm, grey SO5126-9N Safety measurement cable (4mm), 150cm, blue SO5126-9K Mobile aluminium experiment stand, 3 levels, power strip with 6 sockets, 1250x700x1995mm ST7200-3A Protected power distribution for working stations ST8008-8M 1 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 181/252

182 1174 Wall or aluminium-profile mounting cable storage for 48 cables ST8003-8E PC holder for SybaPro experiment trolleys, height/width adjustable ST7200-5A Monitor holder for flat screen monitor of weight up to 15kg / 33lbs ST8010-4T Keyboard adapter for flat screen monitor holders ST8010-4G Protection cover for three-level experiment trolleys ST8010-9Y 1 EPH 3 Professional Photovoltaics EPH 3 Professional Photovoltaics This training system allows the passage of the sun to be simulated realistically. This makes it possible to conduct experiments in the lab in practical fashion without any need for the sun itself. The design of photovoltaic systems operating in parallel with the electric power grid is realistic. In order to stabilise the electricity grid, the techniques of derating the power inverter and controllable local transformers are used. Knowledge and practical skills along with computer-based assessment of measured data are made possible by the professional photovoltaics multimedia course along with SCADA Power Lab software. Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 182/252

183 EPH 3.1 Investigation of solar modules EPH 3.1 Investigation of solar modules Training contents: Recording of module response over days and years Testing optimum alignment of solar modules (to increase energy output) Recording characteristics of solar modules Basic equipment set, consisting of: Basic equipment set, consisting of: 1179 Solar module with solar altitude emulator CO3208-1B Load unit 1kOhm, 500W CO3208-1J 1 Media: 1181 Interactive Lab Assistant: Professional Photovoltaic Systems SO2800-3G 1 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 183/252

184 Software: 1182 Software SCADA Viewer SO4001-3H Patch cable Cat5E 1x 1m yellow, 2x 2m yellow LM USB Network Adapter 10/100 BaseTX RJ45 LM Port Ethernet Switch LM Power supply: 1186 Universal power supply for electrical machines CO3212-5U Multiple socket outlet, 6 fold, with illuminated switch ST8010-4J 1 Measuring instruments: 1188 Digital/analog multimeter, wattmeter, power-factor incl. software CO5127-1Z Three-phase power quality meter, display and long-term memory CO5127-1S 1 Accessories: 1190 Double busbar unit, three-phase, incoming / outgoing feeder CO3301-5R Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), black, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3R 20 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 184/252

185 1192 Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), blue, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3V Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), green/yellow, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3W Set of safety measurement cables, 4mm (31 leads) SO5148-1L Mobile aluminium experiment stand, 3 levels, power strip with 6 sockets, 1250x700x1995mm ST7200-3A Protected power distribution for working stations ST8008-8M Wall or aluminium-profile mounting cable storage for 48 cables ST8003-8E PC holder for SybaPro experiment trolleys, height/width adjustable ST7200-5A Monitor holder for flat screen monitor of weight up to 15kg / 33lbs ST8010-4T Keyboard adapter for flat screen monitor holders ST8010-4G Protection cover for three-level experiment trolleys ST8010-9Y 1 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 185/252

186 EPH 3.2 Configuration of photovoltaic systems to operate in parallel w ith the electricity grid EPH 3.2 Configuration of photovoltaic systems to operate in parallel with the electricity grid Training contents: Installation of photovoltaic systems Set-up and testing of a photovoltaic system with feed to the electricity power grid Measurement of energy generated by photovoltaic systems Maximum Power Point (MPP) Tracking Limiting the power of the photovoltaic inverter (derating) Provision in reactive power Determining the efficiency of the power grid inverter Response to control of the power grid inverter Recording output data using sun passage emulator Investigating the response of a photovoltaic system when there is a power outage on the grid Lightning protecting for photovoltaic systems Economic benefits of photovoltaic systems Basic equipment set, consisting of: Basic equipment set, consisting of: 1202 Solar panel emulator, 1.5 kw, 500 V CO3208-1P phase industrial photovoltaic inverter CO3208-1N Variable Ohmic load, three-phase, 1kW CO3301-3F 1 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 186/252

187 Media: 1205 Interactive Lab Assistant: Professional Photovoltaic Systems SO2800-3G 1 Software: 1206 Software SCADA Viewer SO4001-3H Patch cable Cat5E 1x 1m yellow, 2x 2m yellow LM USB Network Adapter 10/100 BaseTX RJ45 LM Port Ethernet Switch LM Power supply: 1210 Universal power supply for electrical machines CO3212-5U Multiple socket outlet, 6 fold, with illuminated switch ST8010-4J 1 Measuring instruments: 1212 Digital/analog multimeter, wattmeter, power-factor incl. software CO5127-1Z Three-phase power quality meter, display and long-term memory CO5127-1S 1 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 187/252

188 Accessories: 1214 Double busbar unit, three-phase, incoming / outgoing feeder CO3301-5R Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), black, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3R Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), blue, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3V Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), green/yellow, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3W Set of safety measurement cables, 4mm (31 leads) SO5148-1L Mobile aluminium experiment stand, 3 levels, power strip with 6 sockets, 1250x700x1995mm ST7200-3A Protected power distribution for working stations ST8008-8M Wall or aluminium-profile mounting cable storage for 48 cables ST8003-8E PC holder for SybaPro experiment trolleys, height/width adjustable ST7200-5A Monitor holder for flat screen monitor of weight up to 15kg / 33lbs ST8010-4T Keyboard adapter for flat screen monitor holders ST8010-4G Protection cover for three-level experiment trolleys ST8010-9Y 1 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 188/252

189 EPH 3.3 Voltage control in a local pow er grid EPH 3.3 Voltage control in a local power grid Training contents: Local power grid transformer Limiting the power of the photovoltaic inverter (derating) Automatic voltage control in a local power grid Operation and monitoring using SCADA Supplement to basic set EPH 3.2, consisting of: 1226 Isolating transformer, Three-phase, 1kW CO3301-3N Three-phase variable transformer with motor drive CO3301-3P 1 Media: 1228 Interactive Lab Assistant: Professional Photovoltaic Systems SO2800-3G 1 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 189/252

190 Software: 1229 Software SCADA Viewer SO4001-3H Patch cable Cat5E 1x 1m yellow, 2x 2m yellow LM USB Network Adapter 10/100 BaseTX RJ45 LM Port Ethernet Switch LM Power supply: 1233 Universal power supply for electrical machines CO3212-5U Multiple socket outlet, 6 fold, with illuminated switch ST8010-4J 1 Measuring instruments: 1235 Digital/analog multimeter, wattmeter, power-factor incl. software CO5127-1Z Three-phase power quality meter, display and long-term memory CO5127-1S 1 Accessories: 1237 Double busbar unit, three-phase, incoming / outgoing feeder CO3301-5R Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), black, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3R 20 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 190/252

191 1239 Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), blue, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3V Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), green/yellow, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3W Set of safety measurement cables, 4mm (31 leads) SO5148-1L Mobile aluminium experiment stand, 3 levels, power strip with 6 sockets, 1250x700x1995mm ST7200-3A Protected power distribution for working stations ST8008-8M Wall or aluminium-profile mounting cable storage for 48 cables ST8003-8E PC holder for SybaPro experiment trolleys, height/width adjustable ST7200-5A Monitor holder for flat screen monitor of weight up to 15kg / 33lbs ST8010-4T Keyboard adapter for flat screen monitor holders ST8010-4G Protection cover for three-level experiment trolleys ST8010-9Y 1 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 191/252

192 EUG Generator control and synchronising circuits EUG Generator control and synchronising circuits Electrical power is mainly produced by three-phase generators. This applies to power stations as well as to standby power supplies and wind generators. In addition to the basic experiments dealing with three-phase synchronous generators, the experiments involving the "EUG" module include manual and automatic synchronising circuits as well as experiments on the automatic power factor control (cos-phi control) and power control. Thus, the EUG module can be used to simulate power station operation in stand-alone (isolated) or interconnected operation. Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 192/252

193 EUG 1 Manually operated synchronising circuits EUG 1 Manually operated synchronising circuits Training contents Dark synchronising circuit Light synchronising circuit Cyclic synchronising circuit Active power generation Inductive reactive power generation Capacitive reactive power generation Basic equipment set, consisting of: Basic equipment set, consisting of: 1249 Synchronization Unit CO3212-6V Three-phase synchronous machine with smooth core rotor, 1kW SE2662-5Q 1 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 193/252

194 Additionally required - Machine test bench equipment set for servo-drive/braking system: 1251 Servo machine test bench for 1kW machines incl. ActiveServo software(d,gb,f,e) CO3636-6W Rubber coupling sleeve, 1kW SE2662-6A Coupling guard, 1kW SE2662-6B Shaft end guard, 1kW SE2662-6C QuickChart, Servo-machine test stand safety and operating instructions (GB) SO6200-7D 1 Power supply: 1256 Universal power supply for electrical machines CO3212-5U Exciter voltage controller with de-excitation CO3301-5G Motor protection switch, 3 pole, A CO3212-1P Multiple socket outlet, 6 fold, with illuminated switch ST8010-4J 1 Measuring instruments: 1260 HMI (Human Machine Interface) for generators CO3301-5L 1 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 194/252

195 Media: 1261 Interactive Lab Assistant: AC Synchronisation and Automatic Generator Control SO2800-9E 1 Software: 1262 Patch cable Cat5E 1x 1m yellow, 2x 2m yellow LM USB Network Adapter 10/100 BaseTX RJ45 LM Port Ethernet Switch LM Accessories: 1265 Double busbar unit, three-phase, incoming / outgoing feeder CO3301-5R Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), black, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3R Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), blue, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3V Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), green/yellow, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3W Set of safety measurement cables, 4mm (31 leads) SO5148-1L Safety measurement cable (4mm), 150cm, brown SO5126-9J 2 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 195/252

196 1271 Safety measurement cable (4mm), 150cm, black SO5126-9G Safety measurement cable (4mm), 150cm, grey SO5126-9N Safety measurement cable (4mm), 150cm, blue SO5126-9K Mobile aluminium experiment stand, 3 levels, power strip with 6 sockets, 1250x700x1995mm ST7200-3A Protected power distribution for working stations ST8008-8M Wall or aluminium-profile mounting cable storage for 48 cables ST8003-8E PC holder for SybaPro experiment trolleys, height/width adjustable ST7200-5A Monitor holder for flat screen monitor of weight up to 15kg / 33lbs ST8010-4T Keyboard adapter for flat screen monitor holders ST8010-4G Protection cover for three-level experiment trolleys ST8010-9Y 1 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 196/252

197 EUG 2 Automatic synchronising circuits, automatic pow er control and automatic pow er factor control EUG 2 Automatic synchronising circuits, automatic power control and automatic power factor control Training contents Automatic synchroniser circuits Putting into operation and parameterisation of the automation unit Synchronisation in test mode Synchronisation to the real power grid Response of the automation unit to faulty programming Automatic power factor control Parameterisation of the automatic cos-phi controller Synchronisation of the generator to the power grid Cos-phi control of the synchronous generator Cos-phi control of the power grid Automatic power control Parameterisation of the automatic power controller Synchronisation of the generator to the power grid Response of power controller to change in control variable and disturbance variable Power controller sensitivity and direction of action Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 197/252

198 Supplementary Set comprising: 1281 Multi-function relay, power controller, cos-phi controller, synchronizing unit CO3301-5W 1 Additionally required - Machine test bench equipment set for servo-drive/braking system: 1282 Servo machine test bench for 1kW machines incl. ActiveServo software(d,gb,f,e) CO3636-6W Rubber coupling sleeve, 1kW SE2662-6A Coupling guard, 1kW SE2662-6B Shaft end guard, 1kW SE2662-6C QuickChart, Servo-machine test stand safety and operating instructions (GB) SO6200-7D 1 Power supply: 1287 Universal power supply for electrical machines CO3212-5U Exciter voltage controller with de-excitation CO3301-5G Motor protection switch, 3 pole, A CO3212-1P Multiple socket outlet, 6 fold, with illuminated switch ST8010-4J 1 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 198/252

199 Measuring instruments: 1291 HMI (Human Machine Interface) for generators CO3301-5L 1 Media: 1292 Interactive Lab Assistant: AC Synchronisation and Automatic Generator Control SO2800-9E 1 Software: 1293 Patch cable Cat5E 1x 1m yellow, 2x 2m yellow LM USB Network Adapter 10/100 BaseTX RJ45 LM Port Ethernet Switch LM Accessories: 1296 Double busbar unit, three-phase, incoming / outgoing feeder CO3301-5R Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), black, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3R Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), blue, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3V 2 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 199/252

200 1299 Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), green/yellow, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3W Set of safety measurement cables, 4mm (31 leads) SO5148-1L Safety measurement cable (4mm), 150cm, brown SO5126-9J Safety measurement cable (4mm), 150cm, black SO5126-9G Safety measurement cable (4mm), 150cm, grey SO5126-9N Safety measurement cable (4mm), 150cm, blue SO5126-9K Mobile aluminium experiment stand, 3 levels, power strip with 6 sockets, 1250x700x1995mm ST7200-3A Protected power distribution for working stations ST8008-8M Wall or aluminium-profile mounting cable storage for 48 cables ST8003-8E PC holder for SybaPro experiment trolleys, height/width adjustable ST7200-5A Monitor holder for flat screen monitor of weight up to 15kg / 33lbs ST8010-4T Keyboard adapter for flat screen monitor holders ST8010-4G Protection cover for three-level experiment trolleys ST8010-9Y 1 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 200/252

201 EUG 3 Pumped-storage hydroelectricity power plant EUG 3 Pumped-storage hydroelectricity power plant In pumped storage hydroelectricity power stations electric energy is stored by converting the potential energy of water and then converting this potential energy into electrical power which is then fed back into the grid. Thanks to the growth in regenerative energy generation these so-called hydroelectric power storage stations are not only necessary but indispensable in smart power grids with high grid quality. Training content: How pumped storage power plants operate Start and synchronisation of synchronous machines Manual power regulation: both in generator and motor modes Semi-automatic active and reactive power control Smart grid integration of pumped storage power plants Fully-automatic compensation for externally measured active and reactive power SCADA open and closed-loop system control Basic equipment set, consisting of: Basic equipment set, consisting of: 1312 HMI (Human Machine Interface) for generators CO3301-5L Synchronization Unit CO3212-6V Multi-function relay, power controller, cos-phi controller, synchronizing unit CO3301-5W Power switch module CO3301-5P Variable Ohmic load, three-phase, 1kW CO3301-3F Inductive load, three-phase, 1kW CO3301-3D Three-phase synchronous machine with smooth core rotor, 1kW SE2662-5Q 1 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 201/252

202 Additionally required - Machine test bench equipment set for servo-drive/braking system: 1319 Servo machine test bench for 1kW machines incl. ActiveServo software(d,gb,f,e) CO3636-6W Rubber coupling sleeve, 1kW SE2662-6A Coupling guard, 1kW SE2662-6B Shaft end guard, 1kW SE2662-6C QuickChart, Servo-machine test stand safety and operating instructions (GB) SO6200-7D 1 Power supply: 1324 Universal power supply for electrical machines CO3212-5U Exciter voltage controller with de-excitation CO3301-5G Motor protection switch, 3 pole, A CO3212-1P Multiple socket outlet, 6 fold, with illuminated switch ST8010-4J 1 Measuring instruments: 1328 Three-phase power quality meter, display and long-term memory CO5127-1S 1 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 202/252

203 Media: 1329 Interactive Lab Assistant: Pumped-Storage power station SO2800-9T 1 Additionally recommended 1330 Interactive Lab Assistant: AC Synchronisation and Automatic Generator Control SO2800-9E Interactive Lab Assistant: Generator protection SO2800-9G 1 Software: 1332 Patch cable Cat5E 1x 1m yellow, 2x 2m yellow LM USB Network Adapter 10/100 BaseTX RJ45 LM Port Ethernet Switch LM Accessories: 1335 Double busbar unit, three-phase, incoming / outgoing feeder CO3301-5R Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), black, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3R Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), blue, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3V 2 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 203/252

204 1338 Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), green/yellow, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3W Set of safety measurement cables, 4mm (31 leads) SO5148-1L Safety measurement cable (4mm), 150cm, brown SO5126-9J Safety measurement cable (4mm), 150cm, black SO5126-9G Safety measurement cable (4mm), 150cm, grey SO5126-9N Safety measurement cable (4mm), 150cm, blue SO5126-9K Mobile aluminium experiment stand, 3 levels, power strip with 6 sockets, 1250x700x1995mm ST7200-3A Protected power distribution for working stations ST8008-8M Wall or aluminium-profile mounting cable storage for 48 cables ST8003-8E PC holder for SybaPro experiment trolleys, height/width adjustable ST7200-5A Monitor holder for flat screen monitor of weight up to 15kg / 33lbs ST8010-4T Keyboard adapter for flat screen monitor holders ST8010-4G Protection cover for three-level experiment trolleys ST8010-9Y 1 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 204/252

205 EBS 2 Battery storage systems in Smart Grids EBS 2 Battery storage systems in Smart Grids Training contents: Design and installation of the battery storage unit Putting the storage unit into operation Remote control of energy storage units using SCADA software Optimizing operating response through smart consumers (loads) Storage unit integration into a smart grid Basic equipment set, consisting of: Basic equipment set, consisting of: 1351 Energy storage system CO3208-2L Variable Ohmic load, three-phase, 1kW CO3301-3F 1 Software: 1353 Software SCADA Viewer SO4001-3H Patch cable Cat5E 1x 1m yellow, 2x 2m yellow LM USB Network Adapter 10/100 BaseTX RJ45 LM Port Ethernet Switch LM Power supply: 1357 Universal power supply for electrical machines CO3212-5U 1 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 205/252

206 Measuring instruments: 1358 Three-phase power quality meter, display and long-term memory CO5127-1S 1 Accessories: 1359 Double busbar unit, three-phase, incoming / outgoing feeder CO3301-5R Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), black, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3R Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), blue, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3V Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), green/yellow, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3W Set of safety measurement cables, 4mm (31 leads) SO5148-1L Mobile aluminium experiment stand, 3 levels, power strip with 6 sockets, 1250x700x1995mm ST7200-3A Wall or aluminium-profile mounting cable storage for 48 cables ST8003-8E PC holder for SybaPro experiment trolleys, height/width adjustable ST7200-5A Monitor holder for flat screen monitor of weight up to 10kg/22lb, VESA 75/100 ST8010-4L Protection cover for three-level experiment trolleys ST8010-9Y 1 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 206/252

207 EUT Transformers EUT Transformers In power engineering, transformers are used to connect the various voltage echelons of the power grid to each other. In transformer stations, electricity from the regional distribution grid with a medium voltage level of 10 to 36 kv is transformed to supply power to low-voltage end customers in the local grid. By carrying out hands-on measurements and fault simulations with the training system, it is possible to gain an understanding of these complex systems in the classroom. Training contents: Transformer equivalent circuit diagram Multiphase transformer operating at no-load and short-circuit Multiphase transformer with ohmic, inductive and capacitive load Parallel operation of multiphase transformers Current distribution for different vector groups Determining zero impedance Investigating the transformation ratio Basic equipment set, consisting of: Basic equipment set, consisting of: 1369 Isolating transformer, Three-phase, 1kW CO3301-3N 1 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 207/252

208 1370 Power switch module CO3301-5P Inductive load, three-phase, 1kW CO3301-3D Capacitive load, three-phase, 1kW CO3301-3E Variable Ohmic load, three-phase, 1kW CO3301-3F 1 Media: 1374 Interactive Lab Assistant: Transformers SO2800-6H 1 Software: 1375 Software SCADA Viewer SO4001-3H Patch cable Cat5E 1x 1m yellow, 2x 2m yellow LM USB Network Adapter 10/100 BaseTX RJ45 LM Port Ethernet Switch LM Power supply: 1379 Adjustable 3-phase power supply, 0-450V/2A CO3301-3Z 1 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 208/252

209 1380 Multiple socket outlet, 6 fold, with illuminated switch ST8010-4J 1 Measuring instruments: 1381 Three-phase power quality meter, display and long-term memory CO5127-1S 2 Accessories: 1382 Double busbar unit, three-phase, incoming / outgoing feeder CO3301-5R Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), black, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3R Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), blue, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3V Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), green/yellow, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3W Set of safety measurement cables, 4mm (31 leads) SO5148-1L Safety measurement cable (4mm), 150cm, brown SO5126-9J Safety measurement cable (4mm), 150cm, black SO5126-9G Safety measurement cable (4mm), 150cm, grey SO5126-9N Safety measurement cable (4mm), 150cm, blue SO5126-9K Mobile aluminium experiment stand, 3 levels, power strip with 6 sockets, 1250x700x1995mm ST7200-3A 1 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 209/252

210 1392 Wall or aluminium-profile mounting cable storage for 48 cables ST8003-8E PC holder for SybaPro experiment trolleys, height/width adjustable ST7200-5A Monitor holder for flat screen monitor of weight up to 15kg / 33lbs ST8010-4T Keyboard adapter for flat screen monitor holders ST8010-4G Protection cover for three-level experiment trolleys ST8010-9Y 1 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 210/252

211 EDC1 High-voltage direct current transmission (HVDC) EDC1 High-voltage direct current transmission (HVDC) Sustainable energy transmission for efficient and reliable grids in the future High-voltage DC transmission is a method for transmitting electrical energy by means of high DC voltage. This technique is intended for the long-distance bulk transmission of energy via DC, since above certain distances HVDC exhibits a lower degree of loss overall than is the case for conventional transmission using three-phase AC power, in spite of the increased converter losses. High-voltage DC transmission is frequently used for energy transmission over comparatively short distances as well if the electrical transmission line has been designed with a high degree of capacitance. This is the case with maritime cabling but also buried terrestrial lines. One other application is for an intermediate coupling link between networks, which allows for direct exchange of electrical energy between three-phase power networks. Training objectives: Control of intermediate circuit voltage Provision of reactive power but with no effect on the flow of active power (STATCOM) Manual and automatic synchronisation with the mains Control of HVDC reactive power with modification to the flow power Individual control of reactive power for both converter stations Observation of losses for various lengths of HVDC lines Provision of a power network with passive consumers by means of HVDC Basic equipment set, consisting of: Basic equipment set, consisting of: 1397 HVDC Converter Station 1 CO3301-6D HVDC Converter Station 2 CO3301-6E 1 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 211/252

212 1399 HVDC Transmission line Model 300km / 186miles CO3301-6F Variable Ohmic load, three-phase, 1kW CO3301-3F 1 Media: 1401 Interactive Lab Assistant: High Voltage DC Transmission (HVDC) SO2800-3K 1 Software: 1402 Software SCADA Viewer SO4001-3H 1 Power supply: 1403 Adjustable 3-phase power supply, 0-450V/2A CO3301-3Z Universal power supply for electrical machines CO3212-5U Multiple socket outlet, 6 fold, with illuminated switch ST8010-4J 1 Measuring instruments: 1406 Three-phase power quality meter, display and long-term memory CO5127-1S 1 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 212/252

213 Accessories: 1407 Double busbar unit, three-phase, incoming / outgoing feeder CO3301-5R Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), black, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3R Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), blue, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3V Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), red, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3U Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), green/yellow, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3W Set of safety measurement cables, 4mm (31 leads) SO5148-1L Mobile aluminium experiment stand, 3 levels, power strip with 6 sockets, 1250x700x1995mm ST7200-3A Protected power distribution for working stations ST8008-8M Wall or aluminium-profile mounting cable storage for 48 cables ST8003-8E PC holder for SybaPro experiment trolleys, height/width adjustable ST7200-5A Monitor holder for flat screen monitor of weight up to 15kg / 33lbs ST8010-4T Keyboard adapter for flat screen monitor holders ST8010-4G Protection cover for three-level experiment trolleys ST8010-9Y 1 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 213/252

214 EUL and ELP EUL and ELP EUL High-voltage transmission lines For your safety, the 380-kV and 110-kVtransmission lines are investigated and connected at a low-voltage level without detracting from the characteristics of a real high-voltage line. This realistic simulation of a 380-kV transmission line and a 110-kV cable switches over automatically between different line lengths once the overlay mask has been put into place. Joint use of several line simulation models permits complex networks to be assembled. Training contents: EUL 1 Investigations on Three-phase Transmission Lines EUL 5 Investigations on three phase cables EUL 3 Transmission Line with Earth-fault Compensation EUL 6 Combined networks of cables and lines EUL 8 Load-dependent voltage regulation of a power transmission line ELP Protective systems for high-voltage transmission lines Training contents: ELP 3 Overvoltage and undervoltage protection Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 214/252

215 EUL 1 Investigations on Three-phase Transmission Lines EUL 1 Investigations on Three-phase Transmission Lines Training contents: Voltage increases on open-circuit lines Voltage drop as a function of line length Voltage drop as a function of cos-phi Capacitive and inductive power losses on a line as a function of U and I Phase shift on a line Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 215/252

216 EUL 3 Transmission Line with Earth-fault Compensation EUL 3 Transmission Line with Earth-fault Compensation Training contents: Earth fault on a line with an isolated star point Response to earth faults Earth-fault compensation Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 216/252

217 EUL 5 Investigations on three phase cables EUL 5 Investigations on three phase cables Training contents: Ferranti effect, charging capacity, critical length Resistive, inductive and resistive-inductive mixed loads Compensation for a resistive-inductive load Determining zero impedance Symmetric and asymmetric shorts Dealing with star points and shorts to earth Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 217/252

218 EUL 6 Combined networks of cables and lines EUL 6 Combined networks of cables and lines Training contents: Differences between cables and transmission lines Investigation of connections: - Transmission lines, transformers and cables - Cables, transformers and transmission lines Losses from individual components Comparisons between theory and practice Parameters for sub-stations Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 218/252

219 EUL 8 Load-dependent voltage regulation of a power transmission line EUL 8 Load-dependent voltage regulation of a power transmission line In this experiment the response of a three-phase variable transformer connected up as an autotransformer is investigated operating in conjunction with a power transmission line model including connected load. Due to the enormous increase in photovoltaically generated electricity being fed to the low-voltage power grid, in some areas there is a lot of fluctuation under changing conditions of sunlight and loading. Such fluctuations can be compensated for with the help of a controllable local grid. Training content: Voltage range of a three-phase variable transformer in autoconnected regulating configuration No-load and short-circuit response of the autotransformer Combination of three-phase variable transformer and line model including connected load Automatic voltage adjustment for random load currents Step-up transformer Step-down transformer Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 219/252

220 ELP 3 Overvoltage and undervoltage protection ELP 3 Overvoltage and undervoltage protection Training contents: Determining rise and fall times Determining the reset ratio Determining the inherent time Setting and testing various characteristics Basic equipment set, consisting of: Basic equipment set, consisting of: 1420 Transmission line Model 150km/300km (93.2miles/186.4miles) CO3301-3A Earth fault compensation unit CO3301-4X Variable Ohmic load, three-phase, 1kW CO3301-3F Inductive load, three-phase, 1kW CO3301-3D Cable transmission line model 12,5km/37,5km (23.3miles/7.8miles) CO3301-3C 1 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 220/252

221 1425 Conversion station 380 V/110 V CO3301-3M Three-phase variable transformer with motor drive CO3301-3P Time Over- / Undervoltage Relay CO3301-4N Power switch module CO3301-5P 2 Software: 1429 Software SCADA Viewer SO4001-3H Patch cable Cat5E 1x 1m yellow, 2x 2m yellow LM USB Network Adapter 10/100 BaseTX RJ45 LM Port Ethernet Switch LM Interface converter USB/RS485 LM Power supply: 1434 Adjustable 3-phase power supply, 0-450V/2A CO3301-3Z Multiple socket outlet, 6 fold, with illuminated switch ST8010-4J 2 Measuring instruments: Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 221/252

222 1436 Three-phase power quality meter, display and long-term memory CO5127-1S 4 Accessories: 1437 Double busbar unit, three-phase, incoming / outgoing feeder CO3301-5R Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), black, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3R Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), blue, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3V Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), green/yellow, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3W Set of safety measurement cables, 4mm (31 leads) SO5148-1L Safety measurement cable (4mm), 150cm, brown SO5126-9J Safety measurement cable (4mm), 150cm, black SO5126-9G Safety measurement cable (4mm), 150cm, grey SO5126-9N Safety measurement cable (4mm), 150cm, blue SO5126-9K Safety measurement cable (4mm), 50cm, black SO5126-8L Safety measurement cable (4mm), 25cm/10", black SO5126-8B Mobile aluminium experiment stand, 3 levels, power strip with 6 sockets, 1250x700x1995mm ST7200-3A Protected power distribution for working stations ST8008-8M 1 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 222/252

223 1450 Wall or aluminium-profile mounting cable storage for 48 cables ST8003-8E PC holder for SybaPro experiment trolleys, height/width adjustable ST7200-5A Monitor holder for flat screen monitor of weight up to 15kg / 33lbs ST8010-4T Keyboard adapter for flat screen monitor holders ST8010-4G Protection cover for three-level experiment trolleys ST8010-9Y 1 Existing External Energy Sources Existing External Energy Sources With the following components you have the option to integrate additional existing external energy sources, like e.g. a photovoltaic or wind power station into the training system "ESG 1 - Smart grids". The following prerequisites must be met: Maximum current per phase: 2.5A The source voltage must be synchronised with the standard power supply grid Optional Accessories: 1455 Double busbar unit, three-phase, incoming / outgoing feeder CO3301-5R Power switch module CO3301-5P Three-phase power quality meter, display and long-term memory CO5127-1S Motor protection switch, 3 pole, A CO3212-1P 1 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 223/252

224 "Micro Grid Trainer" - Control of stand-alone networks "Micro Grid Trainer" - Control of stand-alone networks A stand-alone power network is a type of power supply network which is closed and has no active lines coupling it to other parts of the electrical power supply grid. A stand-alone network is markedly smaller than a combined electricity grid and does not usually incorporate high-voltage power lines. For this type of network there are two distinct modes of operation, stand-alone mode and isolated parallel or generator-to-generator operation. This type of supply network is frequently used for the industrial power supplies of large businesses. When this standalone network is connected to a smart grid, it is referred to as a microgrid. This type of grid has three different operating modes: on-grid, off-grid and dual mode. Microgrids will be playing a huge role in the smart grids of tomorrow. A microgrid features the following benefits: Transmission and transformer losses are reduced More independence from major power suppliers Smart grid act as a back-up system Intelligently controlled power supply and consumption thanks to SCADA Power generation using renewable energy sources Optimizing the quality, reliability and sustainability of electricity Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 224/252

225 EMG 1 Stand-alone operation EMG 1 Stand-alone operation Training contents Fundamentals of isolated, stand-alone networks. Control of a generator in a stand-alone network. Coordination of energy needs and generating capacity in stand-alone networks. Use of modern information technology such as networked sensors/actuators, PLC control and the SCADA operating environment "Smart metering" of a "slack bus" to make a sub-network autonomous. Manual control Voltage control Frequency control Basic equipment set, consisting of: Basic equipment set, consisting of: 1459 HMI (Human Machine Interface) for generators CO3301-5L Synchronization Unit CO3212-6V Three-phase synchronous machine with smooth core rotor, 1kW SE2662-5Q Variable Ohmic load, three-phase, 1kW CO3301-3F Inductive load, three-phase, 1kW CO3301-3D Capacitive load, three-phase, 1kW CO3301-3E Power switch module CO3301-5P 3 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 225/252

226 Additionally required - Machine test bench equipment set for servo-drive/braking system: 1466 Servo machine test bench for 1kW machines incl. ActiveServo software(d,gb,f,e) CO3636-6W Rubber coupling sleeve, 1kW SE2662-6A Coupling guard, 1kW SE2662-6B Shaft end guard, 1kW SE2662-6C QuickChart, Servo-machine test stand safety and operating instructions (GB) SO6200-7D 1 Media: 1471 Interactive Lab Assistant: Control of stand-alone networks with Micro Grid SO2800-6F 1 Software: 1472 Software SCADA for PowerLab, designer software SO4001-3F Patch cable Cat5E 1x 1m yellow, 2x 2m yellow LM USB Network Adapter 10/100 BaseTX RJ45 LM Port Ethernet Switch LM Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 226/252

227 Power supply: 1476 Universal power supply for electrical machines CO3212-5U Exciter voltage controller with de-excitation CO3301-5G Motor protection switch, 3 pole, A CO3212-1P Multiple socket outlet, 6 fold, with illuminated switch ST8010-4J 1 Measuring instruments: 1480 Three-phase power quality meter, display and long-term memory CO5127-1S 1 Accessories: 1481 Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), black, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3R Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), blue, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3V Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), green/yellow, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3W Set of safety measurement cables, 4mm (31 leads) SO5148-1L Safety measurement cable (4mm), 25cm/10", red SO5126-8A Safety measurement cable (4mm), 25cm/10", black SO5126-8B 14 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 227/252

228 1487 Safety measurement cable (4mm), 25cm/10", blue SO5126-8E Safety measurement cable (4mm), 100cm/40", blue SO5126-9A Safety measurement cable (4mm), 100cm, green/yellow SO5126-9C Safety measurement cable (4mm), 150cm, green SO5126-9P Mobile aluminium experiment stand, 3 levels, power strip with 6 sockets, 1250x700x1995mm ST7200-3A Protected power distribution for working stations ST8008-8M Wall or aluminium-profile mounting cable storage for 48 cables ST8003-8E HDD with Lucas-Nülle installation software according to order LM PC holder for SybaPro experiment trolleys, height/width adjustable ST7200-5A Monitor holder for flat screen monitor of weight up to 15kg / 33lbs ST8010-4T Keyboard adapter for flat screen monitor holders ST8010-4G Protection cover for three-level experiment trolleys ST8010-9Y 1 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 228/252

229 EMG 2 Isolated parallel operation EMG 2 Isolated parallel operation Training contents Control of multiple generators in a stand-alone network Control of multiple generators in parallel generation mode Coordination of energy needs and generating capacity in stand-alone networks. Use of modern information technology such as networked sensors/actuators, PLC control and the SCADA operating environment Smart metering of a "slack bus" to make a sub-network autonomous. Manual control Voltage control Frequency control Torque control Power factor (cos phi) control Droop control Supplementary Set comprising: 1499 HMI (Human Machine Interface) for generators CO3301-5L Synchronization Unit CO3212-6V Power switch module CO3301-5P 1 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 229/252

230 1502 Three-phase synchronous machine with smooth core rotor, 1kW SE2662-5Q 1 Additionally required - Machine test bench equipment set for servo-drive/braking system: 1503 Servo machine test bench for 1kW machines incl. ActiveServo software(d,gb,f,e) CO3636-6W Rubber coupling sleeve, 1kW SE2662-6A Coupling guard, 1kW SE2662-6B Shaft end guard, 1kW SE2662-6C QuickChart, Servo-machine test stand safety and operating instructions (GB) SO6200-7D 1 Power supply: 1508 Exciter voltage controller with de-excitation CO3301-5G Motor protection switch, 3 pole, A CO3212-1P Multiple socket outlet, 6 fold, with illuminated switch ST8010-4J 1 Accessories: 1511 Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), black, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3R Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), blue, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3V 5 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 230/252

231 1513 Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), green/yellow, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3W Set of safety measurement cables, 4mm (31 leads) SO5148-1L Mobile aluminium experiment stand, 3 levels, power strip with 6 sockets, 1250x700x1995mm ST7200-3A Protected power distribution for working stations ST8008-8M Wall or aluminium-profile mounting cable storage for 48 cables ST8003-8E PC holder for SybaPro experiment trolleys, height/width adjustable ST7200-5A Monitor holder for flat screen monitor of weight up to 15kg / 33lbs ST8010-4T Protection cover for three-level experiment trolleys ST8010-9Y 1 Supplementary to EMG 2 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 231/252

232 Supplementary to EMG 2 The following equipment sets on energy generation can be used optionally either individually or in combination to supplement the "EMG Micro Grid" equipment set. As such extensive experiments can be realised to explore the "Micro Grid". Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 232/252

233 EWG 1 Wind power plant with DFIG EWG 1 Wind power plant with DFIG This wind trainer is used to investigate the design and operation of modern wind power stations with double-fed induction generators. The effect of wind force and the mechanical design of wind power stations can be emulated in realistic detail using the servo machine testing stand and the WindSim software. The control unit for the double-feed asynchronous machine (as a generator for the wind power plant) ensures user-friendly operation and visualisation during the experiments. The corresponding Interactive Lab Assistant Multimedia course is designed to convey knowledge and provide interactive support for carrying out the experiments and allows for PC-assisted evaluation of the measured data. Training content: Understand the design and operation of modern wind power plants Explore the physical fundamentals From wind to wave Learn about different wind power concepts Set up and commission a double-feed asynchronous wind generator Operate the generator with varying wind force levels and regulate the output voltage and frequency Manual and automatic synchronization with the 3-phase electricity grid Automatic control of active and apparent power, frequency and voltage Determine optimum operating points under changing wind conditions Investigate the operating response when there are faults on the grid ( fault ride-through ) Your benefits: Exact emulation of the technology of the current multi-megawatt wind power generators A fully working and functional training system for wind turbines with double-fed induction generators (DFIG) A wind simulation, which exactly mathematically emulates the wind at the shaft Investigating "fault-ride-through" (FRT) response to faults on the grid Measurement and display of all system variables Integrated power switch for connecting the generator to the 3-phase electricity grid Operation and monitoring using SCADA with the included WindSim software Limiting the power of the wind power plant (derating) Provision of reactive power Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 233/252

234 Basic equipment set, consisting of: Basic equipment set, consisting of: 1521 Control unit for wind turbine, double-fed asynchronous generator CO3208-3A Three-phase multi-function machine, 1.0kW SE2662-6W phase isolation transformer, 1kW for wind power plants CO3208-3B Incremental position encoder 1024 pulses SE2662-5T 1 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 234/252

235 Supplementary material for FRT experiments: Supplementary material for FRT experiments: Training content: Investigating the response of wind power plants to system faults Exploring symmetrical fault scenarios Exploring asymmetrical fault scenarios Adjusting controller parameters Representing variables in the dynamic range as well as with positive phase sequence and negative phase sequence Compensation for the negative sequence components 1525 Dynamic grid fault simulator CO3208-3C 1 Additionally required - Machine test bench equipment set for servo-drive/braking system: 1526 Servo machine test bench for 1kW machines incl. ActiveServo software(d,gb,f,e) CO3636-6W 1 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 235/252

236 1527 Rubber coupling sleeve, 1kW SE2662-6A Coupling guard, 1kW SE2662-6B QuickChart, Servo-machine test stand safety and operating instructions (GB) SO6200-7D 1 Media: 1530 Interactive Lab Assistant: Wind power plants with DFIG SO2800-3D Interactive Lab Assistant: Fault Ride-Through of wind power plants SO2800-3E 1 Power supply: 1532 Universal power supply for electrical machines CO3212-5U 1 Measuring instruments: 1533 Digital/analog multimeter, wattmeter, power-factor incl. software CO5127-1Z Three-phase power quality meter, display and long-term memory CO5127-1S 1 Software: Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 236/252

237 1535 Patch cable Cat5E 1x 1m yellow, 2x 2m yellow LM USB Network Adapter 10/100 BaseTX RJ45 LM Port Ethernet Switch LM Accessories: 1538 Power switch module CO3301-5P Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), black, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3R Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), green/yellow, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3W Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), blue, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3V Set of safety measurement cables, 4mm (31 leads) SO5148-1L Safety measurement cable (4mm), 150cm, brown SO5126-9J Safety measurement cable (4mm), 150cm, black SO5126-9G Safety measurement cable (4mm), 150cm, grey SO5126-9N Safety measurement cable (4mm), 150cm, blue SO5126-9K Mobile aluminium experiment stand, 3 levels, power strip with 6 sockets, 1250x700x1995mm ST7200-3A Protected power distribution for working stations ST8008-8M 1 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 237/252

238 1549 Wall or aluminium-profile mounting cable storage for 48 cables ST8003-8E PC holder for SybaPro experiment trolleys, height/width adjustable ST7200-5A Monitor holder for flat screen monitor of weight up to 15kg / 33lbs ST8010-4T Keyboard adapter for flat screen monitor holders ST8010-4G Protection cover for three-level experiment trolleys ST8010-9Y 1 EPH 3 Professional Photovoltaics EPH 3 Professional Photovoltaics This training system allows the passage of the sun to be simulated realistically. This makes it possible to conduct experiments in the lab in practical fashion without any need for the sun itself. The design of photovoltaic systems operating in parallel with the electric power grid is realistic. In order to stabilise the electricity grid, the techniques of derating the power inverter and controllable local transformers are used. Knowledge and practical skills along with computer-based assessment of measured data are made possible by the professional photovoltaics multimedia course along with SCADA Power Lab software. Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 238/252

239 EPH 3.1 Investigation of solar modules EPH 3.1 Investigation of solar modules Training contents: Recording of module response over days and years Testing optimum alignment of solar modules (to increase energy output) Recording characteristics of solar modules Basic equipment set, consisting of: Basic equipment set, consisting of: 1554 Solar module with solar altitude emulator CO3208-1B Load unit 1kOhm, 500W CO3208-1J 1 Media: 1556 Interactive Lab Assistant: Professional Photovoltaic Systems SO2800-3G 1 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 239/252

240 Software: 1557 Software SCADA Viewer SO4001-3H Patch cable Cat5E 1x 1m yellow, 2x 2m yellow LM USB Network Adapter 10/100 BaseTX RJ45 LM Port Ethernet Switch LM Power supply: 1561 Universal power supply for electrical machines CO3212-5U Multiple socket outlet, 6 fold, with illuminated switch ST8010-4J 1 Measuring instruments: 1563 Digital/analog multimeter, wattmeter, power-factor incl. software CO5127-1Z Three-phase power quality meter, display and long-term memory CO5127-1S 1 Accessories: 1565 Power switch module CO3301-5P Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), black, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3R 20 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 240/252

241 1567 Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), blue, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3V Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), green/yellow, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3W Set of safety measurement cables, 4mm (31 leads) SO5148-1L Mobile aluminium experiment stand, 3 levels, power strip with 6 sockets, 1250x700x1995mm ST7200-3A Protected power distribution for working stations ST8008-8M Wall or aluminium-profile mounting cable storage for 48 cables ST8003-8E PC holder for SybaPro experiment trolleys, height/width adjustable ST7200-5A Monitor holder for flat screen monitor of weight up to 15kg / 33lbs ST8010-4T Protection cover for three-level experiment trolleys ST8010-9Y 1 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 241/252

242 EPH 3.2 Configuration of photovoltaic systems to operate in parallel w ith the electricity grid EPH 3.2 Configuration of photovoltaic systems to operate in parallel with the electricity grid Training contents: Installation of photovoltaic systems Set-up and testing of a photovoltaic system with feed to the electricity power grid Measurement of energy generated by photovoltaic systems Maximum Power Point (MPP) Tracking Limiting the power of the photovoltaic inverter (derating) Provision in reactive power Determining the efficiency of the power grid inverter Response to control of the power grid inverter Recording output data using sun passage emulator Investigating the response of a photovoltaic system when there is a power outage on the grid Lightning protecting for photovoltaic systems Economic benefits of photovoltaic systems Basic equipment set, consisting of: Basic equipment set, consisting of: 1576 Solar panel emulator, 1.5 kw, 500 V CO3208-1P phase industrial photovoltaic inverter CO3208-1N Variable Ohmic load, three-phase, 1kW CO3301-3F 1 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 242/252

243 Media: 1579 Interactive Lab Assistant: Professional Photovoltaic Systems SO2800-3G 1 Software: 1580 Software SCADA Viewer SO4001-3H Patch cable Cat5E 1x 1m yellow, 2x 2m yellow LM USB Network Adapter 10/100 BaseTX RJ45 LM Port Ethernet Switch LM Power supply: 1584 Universal power supply for electrical machines CO3212-5U Multiple socket outlet, 6 fold, with illuminated switch ST8010-4J 1 Measuring instruments: 1586 Digital/analog multimeter, wattmeter, power-factor incl. software CO5127-1Z Three-phase power quality meter, display and long-term memory CO5127-1S 1 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 243/252

244 Accessories: 1588 Power switch module CO3301-5P Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), black, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3R Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), blue, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3V Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), green/yellow, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3W Set of safety measurement cables, 4mm (31 leads) SO5148-1L Mobile aluminium experiment stand, 3 levels, power strip with 6 sockets, 1250x700x1995mm ST7200-3A Protected power distribution for working stations ST8008-8M Wall or aluminium-profile mounting cable storage for 48 cables ST8003-8E PC holder for SybaPro experiment trolleys, height/width adjustable ST7200-5A Monitor holder for flat screen monitor of weight up to 15kg / 33lbs ST8010-4T Protection cover for three-level experiment trolleys ST8010-9Y 1 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 244/252

245 EPH 3.3 Voltage control in a local pow er grid EPH 3.3 Voltage control in a local power grid Training contents: Local power grid transformer Limiting the power of the photovoltaic inverter (derating) Automatic voltage control in a local power grid Operation and monitoring using SCADA Supplement to basic set EPH 3.2, consisting of: 1599 Isolating transformer, Three-phase, 1kW CO3301-3N Three-phase variable transformer with motor drive CO3301-3P 1 Media: 1601 Interactive Lab Assistant: Professional Photovoltaic Systems SO2800-3G 1 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 245/252

246 Software: 1602 Software SCADA Viewer SO4001-3H Patch cable Cat5E 1x 1m yellow, 2x 2m yellow LM USB Network Adapter 10/100 BaseTX RJ45 LM Port Ethernet Switch LM Power supply: 1606 Universal power supply for electrical machines CO3212-5U Multiple socket outlet, 6 fold, with illuminated switch ST8010-4J 1 Measuring instruments: 1608 Digital/analog multimeter, wattmeter, power-factor incl. software CO5127-1Z Three-phase power quality meter, display and long-term memory CO5127-1S 1 Accessories: 1610 Power switch module CO3301-5P Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), black, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3R 20 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 246/252

247 1612 Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), blue, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3V Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), green/yellow, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3W Set of safety measurement cables, 4mm (31 leads) SO5148-1L Mobile aluminium experiment stand, 3 levels, power strip with 6 sockets, 1250x700x1995mm ST7200-3A Protected power distribution for working stations ST8008-8M Wall or aluminium-profile mounting cable storage for 48 cables ST8003-8E PC holder for SybaPro experiment trolleys, height/width adjustable ST7200-5A Monitor holder for flat screen monitor of weight up to 15kg / 33lbs ST8010-4T Protection cover for three-level experiment trolleys ST8010-9Y 1 EUG 3 Pumped-storage hydroelectricity power plant EUG 3 Pumped-storage hydroelectricity power plant In pumped storage hydroelectricity power stations electric energy is stored by converting the potential energy of water and then converting this potential energy into electrical power which is then fed back into the grid. Thanks to the growth in regenerative energy generation these so-called hydroelectric power storage stations are not only necessary but indispensable in smart power grids with high grid quality. Training content: How pumped storage power plants operate Start and synchronisation of synchronous machines Manual power regulation: both in generator and motor modes Semi-automatic active and reactive power control Smart grid integration of pumped storage power plants Fully-automatic compensation for externally measured active and reactive power SCADA open and closed-loop system control Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 247/252

248 Basic equipment set, consisting of: Basic equipment set, consisting of: 1621 HMI (Human Machine Interface) for generators CO3301-5L Synchronization Unit CO3212-6V Multi-function relay, power controller, cos-phi controller, synchronizing unit CO3301-5W Power switch module CO3301-5P Variable Ohmic load, three-phase, 1kW CO3301-3F Inductive load, three-phase, 1kW CO3301-3D Three-phase synchronous machine with smooth core rotor, 1kW SE2662-5Q 1 Additionally required - Machine test bench equipment set for servo-drive/braking system: 1628 Servo machine test bench for 1kW machines incl. ActiveServo software(d,gb,f,e) CO3636-6W Rubber coupling sleeve, 1kW SE2662-6A Coupling guard, 1kW SE2662-6B Shaft end guard, 1kW SE2662-6C QuickChart, Servo-machine test stand safety and operating instructions (GB) SO6200-7D 1 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 248/252

249 Power supply: 1633 Universal power supply for electrical machines CO3212-5U Exciter voltage controller with de-excitation CO3301-5G Motor protection switch, 3 pole, A CO3212-1P Multiple socket outlet, 6 fold, with illuminated switch ST8010-4J 1 Measuring instruments: 1637 Three-phase power quality meter, display and long-term memory CO5127-1S 1 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 249/252

250 Media: 1638 Interactive Lab Assistant: Pumped-Storage power station SO2800-9T 1 Additionally recommended 1639 Interactive Lab Assistant: AC Synchronisation and Automatic Generator Control SO2800-9E Interactive Lab Assistant: Generator protection SO2800-9G 1 Software: 1641 Patch cable Cat5E 1x 1m yellow, 2x 2m yellow LM USB Network Adapter 10/100 BaseTX RJ45 LM Port Ethernet Switch LM Accessories: 1644 Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), black, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3R Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), blue, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3V Safety connecting plug 4mm with tap (2x), green/yellow, 1000V/32A CAT II SO5126-3W 2 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 250/252

251 1647 Set of safety measurement cables, 4mm (31 leads) SO5148-1L Safety measurement cable (4mm), 150cm, brown SO5126-9J Safety measurement cable (4mm), 150cm, black SO5126-9G Safety measurement cable (4mm), 150cm, grey SO5126-9N Safety measurement cable (4mm), 150cm, blue SO5126-9K Mobile aluminium experiment stand, 3 levels, power strip with 6 sockets, 1250x700x1995mm ST7200-3A Protected power distribution for working stations ST8008-8M Wall or aluminium-profile mounting cable storage for 48 cables ST8003-8E PC holder for SybaPro experiment trolleys, height/width adjustable ST7200-5A Monitor holder for flat screen monitor of weight up to 15kg / 33lbs ST8010-4T Keyboard adapter for flat screen monitor holders ST8010-4G Protection cover for three-level experiment trolleys ST8010-9Y 1 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 251/252

252 EUC 2 Dynamic loads EUC 2 Dynamic loads Training contents: Dynamic, three-phase load (asynchronous motor) Power measurement in the case of energy-flow reversal Basic equipment set, consisting of: Basic equipment set, consisting of: 1659 Three-phase asynchronous motor, squirrel-cage, 1kW SE2672-5G Star-Delta switch CO3212-2D 1 Power supply: 1661 Universal power supply for electrical machines CO3212-5U Motor protection switch, 3 pole, A CO3212-1P 1 Lucas Nülle GmbH Page 252/252

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