TRENDnet User s Guide. Cover Page

Transcription

1 Cver Page

2 General Disclaimer Thank yu fr purchasing yur new TRENDnet PE Web Smart Switch! Please nte: The scpe f this user's guide encmpasses multiple prducts with varying features. Images, artwrk, and ther specificities including prt cunt, interfaces etc. may nt be identical t the mdel yu purchased. Please cnsult the specific mdel specificatins fr yur unit fr a full list f supprted features. Please ensure yur switch s firmware versin is V r newer fr Layer 2+ management features. See the Firmware Upgrade sectin in this dcument fr additinal infrmatin regarding the firmware upgrade prcedure.

3 Table f Cntents Cntents Prduct Overview... 1 TPE-082WS Overview... 1 Package Cntents... 1 TPE-082WS Hardware Features... 1 TPE-1620WS (v2.0r) & TPE-1620WSF Overview... 3 Package Cntents... 3 TPE-1620WS/TPE-1620WSF Hardware Features... 3 TPE-2840WS (v2.0r) Overview... 5 Package Cntents... 5 TPE-2840WS Hardware Features... 5 TPE-5028WS Overview... 7 Package Cntents... 7 TPE-5028WS Hardware Features... 7 TPE-5240WS Overview... 9 Package Cntents... 9 TPE-5240WS Hardware Features... 9 TPE-5048WS Overview Package Cntents TPE-5048WS Hardware Features Switch Installatin... 1 Desktp Hardware Installatin... 1 Rack Munt Hardware Installatin... 1 Basic IP Cnfiguratin... 2 Cnnect additinal devices t yur switch... 4 Accessing switch management interfaces... 5 Access yur switch management page... 5 System Inf... 5 View yur switch status infrmatin... 5 System... 7 System Management... 7 Set yur system infrmatin... 7 L3 Feature... 8 IPv4 Interface... 8 IPv4 ARP Aging Time... 9 IPv4 Static ARP... 9 IPv4 Static/Default Rute Set yur IPv6 settings Add IPv6 neighbrs Cnfigure IPv6 Ruting Table DNS Set yur DNS server settings IP Access List Restrict access t switch management page Administratin Change administratr passwrd and add accunts Timeut Change web idle lgin timeut settings System Time Set the switch date and time SSL Enable HTTPS/SSL (Secure Scket Layer) management access SSH Enable SSH (Secure Shell) management access Telnet Enable Telnet management access DHCP Aut Cnfiguratin Enable DHCP Aut Cnfiguratin i

4 Table f Cntents System Lg View and setup yur switch lgging SNMP Settings View Grup User Cmmunity Trap RMON Settings Statistics Histry Alarms Events Statistics Traffic Errr IEEE 802.3az EEE Enable IEEE 802.3az Pwer Saving Mde Netwrk Physical Interface Cnfigure Physical Interfaces Spanning Tree Prtcl Prt MST Instance MST Prt Trunk Settings Status Prt Pririty Mirrring Cnfigure prt mirrr settings Lpback Detectin Enable lpback detectin Static Unicast Add static unicast entries t the switch Static Multicast Add static multicast entries t the switch IGMP Snping Settings Ruter Prts MLD Snping Settings Ruter Prt Multicast VLAN Multicast VLAN Settings Multicast VLAN Table Multicast VLAN Grup Settings Multicast VLAN Access Settings Multicast Filtering Multicast Filtering Bandwidth Cntrl Strm Cntrl Ingress Rate Limiting Egress Rate Limiting VLAN Tagged Prt Frwarding ii

5 Table f Cntents Dynamic Private Current GVRP GVRP Glbal Settings Prt Settings Time Settings Vice VLAN Settings OUI LLDP Enable and cnfigure LLDP Settings Basic TLVs Settings Dt1 TLVs Settings Dt3 TLVs Settings MED Prt Settings LLDP Statistics Infrmatin LLDP Lcal Prt Infrmatin Neighbr MAC VLAN MAC VLAN Prtcl VLAN Prtcl VLAN Prfile Prtcl VLAN Prfile Interface QS (Quality f Service) CS Set CS pririty settings Prt Pririty Set Prt Pririty DSCP Set DSCP (Differentiated Services Cde Pint) Class Mapping settings Scheduling Algrithm Set the Scheduling Algrithm IPv6 Traffic Class Cnfigure the IPv6 Traffic Class Settings PE (Pwer ver Ethernet) Pwer ver Ethernet Cnfigure PE settings Time Range Cnfigure PE Time Range Security Prt Access Cntrl Cnfigure Prt Access Cntrl Dial-in User Create Dial-In Users (Lcal Authenticatin Methd) RADIUS Add RADIUS Servers (RADIUS Authenticatin Methd) TACACS Add TACACS+ Servers (TACACS+ Authenticatin Methd) Destinatin MAC Filter Destinatin MAC Filter Denial f Service Denial f Service (DS) DHCP Snping Settings VLAN Interfaces Binding iii

6 Table f Cntents Dynamic ARP Inspectin Settings ARP Inspectin Validatin ARP Inspectin Prt Settings ARP Inspectin VLAN ARP Inspectin Statistics ARP Inspectin VLAN ACL ACL Cnfiguratin Wizard Access Prfile List ACL Finder Tls Firmware Upgrade Upgrade yur switch s firmware Firmware Upgrade via HTTP Settings Firmware Upgrade via TFTP Settings Cnfig Backup Restre Cnfig Backup/Restre Backup/Restre via HTTP Settings Backup/Restre via TFTP Settings Diagnstics Cable Diagnstics Test Rebt Rebt/Reset t factry defaults Ping Netwrk Cnnectivity Test (Ping Tl) Using the Web Smart Switch Management Utility System Requirements Installatin Using the Utility Launching the Utility Discvery List Mnitr List Device Setting Main Menu Optins Hardware Specificatins Sftware Specificatins Quick Installatin GuideTrubleshting Appendix iv

7 TPE-204US Prduct Overview TPE-082WS Overview TPE-082WS Hardware Features Frnt View Rear View TPE-082WS Package Cntents In additin t yur switch, the package includes: Quick Installatin Guide CD-ROM (Utility & User s Guide) Pwer adapter (54V DC, 1.67A) Rack munt kit If any package cntents are missing r damaged, please cntact the retail stre, nline retailer, r reseller/distributr frm which the prduct was purchased. Reset Buttn Press and hld the buttn 1~5 secnds and release t rebt the device. Pressing the buttn mre than 6 secnds will reset the switch t factry defaults. The prts LEDs will turn ff t indicate that the reset was initiated. Mde Buttn Press the mde buttn t change LED indicatrs t display Link/Activity Mde, r PE Mde. Gigabit Ethernet PE+ Prts (1-8) Cnnect either netwrk PE+ r nn-pe devices. SFP Slts (9-10) Supprts ptinal 1000BASE-SX/LX mini-gbic mdules fr uplink r dwnlink cnnectins. 1

8 TPE-204US Gigabit Ethernet Prt PE+ LEDs (1-8) PE LED buttn Mde Diagnstic LEDs Pwer LED On : When the Pwer LED is n, the device is receiving pwer. Off : When the Pwer LED is ff, the pwer adapter is nt cnnected r the device is nt receiving pwer. PE MAX (Pwer ver Ethernet Max.) When reaching near the max PE pwer budget prvided On : 75W r abve, the LED will turn n and the system will nt prvide pwer additinal PD (PE client devices) after max PE budget is reached. Off : When the PE pwer prvided is belw the 75W PE pwer budget. Gigabit Ethernet PE+ Prt LEDs (1-8) Link/Activity buttn Mde Green n Amber n Off : When the Green LED is n, the cnnected device is receiving pwer. : When the Amber LED lights n, the cnnected PE device is nt receiving pwer. The cause is either insufficient pwer budget, r due t Class/PwerLimit restrictins in the PE cnfiguratins. : When the LED is ff, the respective prt is either nt cnnected t a PE device r is discnnected. SFP Slts (9-10) Link/Activity Green n : When the SFP LED is n, the link established using the SFP mdule is perating at 1Gbps speed. Green blinking : When the SFP LED is blinking, the prt is transmitting r receiving data n thrugh the 1Gbps link established. Amber n Amber blinking Off When the SFP LED is n, the link established using the SFP mdule is perating at 100Mbps speed. When the SFP LED is blinking, the prt is transmitting r receiving data n thrugh the 100Mbps link established. N link established. Green n Amber n : When the Green LED is n, the respective prt is cnnected t a 1Gbps Ethernet netwrk. : When the Green LED lights n, the respective prt is cnnected t a 10/100Mbps Ethernet netwrk. Green : When the LED is blinking green, the prt is transmitting r Blinking receiving data n the netwrk at 1Gbps speed. Amber : When the LED is blinking amber, the prt is transmitting Blinking r receiving data n the netwrk at 10/100Mbps speed. Off When the LED is ff, the respective prt is discnnected. 2

9 TPE-204US TPE-1620WS (v2.0r) & TPE-1620WSF Overview TPE-1620WS/TPE-1620WSF Hardware Features Frnt View Rear View Package Cntents In additin t yur switch, the package includes: Quick Installatin Guide CD-ROM (Utility & User s Guide) Pwer crd (1.8 m / 6 ft.) Rack munt kit If any package cntents are missing r damaged, please cntact the retail stre, nline retailer, r reseller/distributr frm which the prduct was purchased. Reset Buttn Press and hld the buttn 1~5 secnds and release t rebt the device. Pressing the buttn mre than 6 secnds will reset the switch t factry defaults. The prts LEDs will turn ff t indicate that the reset was initiated. Mde Buttn Press the mde buttn t change LED indicatrs t display Link/Activity Mde, r PE Mde. PE+ Gigabit Prts (1-16) Cnnect netwrk PE+ r nn-pe devices. Gigabit Ethernet Prts (17-20) Cnnect netwrk devices. Prts are shared with SFP slts 17F-20F and are disabled when SFP slts (17F- 20F) are in use. SFP Slts (17F-20F) Supprts ptinal 1000BASE-SX/LX mini-gbic mdules fr uplink r dwnlink cnnectins. 3

10 TPE-204US Green : When the LED is blinking green, the prt is transmitting r Blinking receiving data n the netwrk at 1Gbps speed. Amber : When the LED is blinking amber, the prt is transmitting Blinking r receiving data n the netwrk at 10/100Mbps speed. Off When the LED is ff, the respective prt is discnnected. Gigabit Ethernet PE+ Prt LEDs (1-16) PE LED buttn Mde Diagnstic LEDs Pwer LED On : When the Pwer LED is n, the device is receiving pwer. Off : When the Pwer LED is ff, the pwer adapter is nt cnnected r the device is nt receiving pwer. PE MAX (Pwer ver Ethernet Max.) When reaching near the max PE pwer budget prvided On : 185W r abve, the LED will turn n and the system will nt prvide pwer additinal PD (PE client devices) after max PE budget is reached. Off : When the PE pwer prvided is belw the PE pwer budget. Fan Errr On : When the internal fan is nt perating nrmally, the Fan Errr LED will turn n. Off : When the internal fan is perating nrmally, the Fan Errr LED will remain ff. Gigabit Ethernet Prt LEDs (1-20) Link/Activity buttn Mde Green n Amber n Off : When the Green LED is n, the cnnected device is receiving pwer. : When the Amber LED lights n, the cnnected PE device is nt receiving pwer. The cause is either insufficient pwer budget, r due t Class/PwerLimit restrictins in the PE cnfiguratins. : When the LED is ff, the respective prt is either nt cnnected t a PE device r is discnnected. SFP Slts (17F-20F) Link/Activity Green n : When the SFP LED is n, the link established using the SFP mdule is perating at 1Gbps speed. Green blinking : When the SFP LED is blinking, the prt is transmitting r receiving data n thrugh the 1Gbps link established. Amber n Amber blinking Off When the SFP LED is n, the link established using the SFP mdule is perating at 100Mbps speed. When the SFP LED is blinking, the prt is transmitting r receiving data n thrugh the 100Mbps link established. N link established. Green n Amber n : When the Green LED is n, the respective prt is cnnected t a 1Gbps Ethernet netwrk. : When the Green LED lights n, the respective prt is cnnected t a 10/100Mbps Ethernet netwrk. 4

11 TPE-204US TPE-2840WS (v2.0r) Overview TPE-2840WS Hardware Features Frnt View Rear View Package Cntents In additin t yur switch, the package includes: Quick Installatin Guide CD-ROM (Utility & User s Guide) Pwer crd (1.8 m / 6 ft.) Rack munt kit If any package cntents are missing r damaged, please cntact the retail stre, nline retailer, r reseller/distributr frm which the prduct was purchased. Reset Buttn Press and hld the buttn 1~5 secnds and release t rebt the device. Pressing the buttn mre than 6 secnds will reset the switch t factry defaults. The prts LEDs will turn ff t indicate that the reset was initiated. Mde Buttn Press the mde buttn t change LED indicatrs t display Link/Activity Mde, r PE Mde. PE+ Gigabit Prts (1-24) Cnnect netwrk PE+ r nn-pe devices. Gigabit Ethernet Prts (25-28) Cnnect netwrk devices. Prts are shared with SFP slts 25F-28F and are disabled when SFP slts (25F- 28F) are in use. SFP Slts (25F-28F) Supprts ptinal 1000BASE-SX/LX mini-gbic mdules fr uplink r dwnlink cnnectins. 5

12 TPE-204US n cnnected t a 10/100Mbps Ethernet netwrk. Green : When the LED is blinking green, the prt is transmitting r Blinking receiving data n the netwrk at 1Gbps speed. Amber : When the LED is blinking amber, the prt is transmitting Blinking r receiving data n the netwrk at 10/100Mbps speed. Off When the LED is ff, the respective prt is discnnected. Gigabit Ethernet PE+ Prt LEDs (1-24) PE LED buttn Mde Diagnstic LEDs Pwer LED On : When the Pwer LED is n, the device is receiving pwer. Off : When the Pwer LED is ff, the pwer adapter is nt cnnected r the device is nt receiving pwer. PE MAX (Pwer ver Ethernet Max.) When reaching near the max PE pwer budget prvided On : 185W r abve, the LED will turn n and the system will nt prvide pwer additinal PD (PE client devices) after max PE budget is reached. Off : When the PE pwer prvided is belw the 185W PE pwer budget. Fan Errr On : When the internal fan is nt perating nrmally, the Fan Errr LED will turn n. Off : When the internal fan is perating nrmally, the Fan Errr LED will remain ff. Gigabit Ethernet Prt LEDs (1-28) Link/Activity buttn Mde Green n Amber n Off : When the Green LED is n, the cnnected device is receiving pwer. : When the Amber LED lights n, the cnnected PE device is nt receiving pwer. The cause is either insufficient pwer budget, r due t Class/PwerLimit restrictins in the PE cnfiguratins. : When the LED is ff, the respective prt is either nt cnnected t a PE device r is discnnected. SFP Slts (25F-28F) Link/Activity Green n : When the SFP LED is n, the link established using the SFP mdule is perating at 1Gbps speed. Green blinking : When the SFP LED is blinking, the prt is transmitting r receiving data n thrugh the 1Gbps link established. Amber n Amber blinking Off When the SFP LED is n, the link established using the SFP mdule is perating at 100Mbps speed. When the SFP LED is blinking, the prt is transmitting r receiving data n thrugh the 100Mbps link established. N link established. Green n : When the Green LED is n, the respective prt is cnnected t a 1Gbps Ethernet netwrk. Amber : When the Green LED lights n, the respective prt is 6

13 TPE-204US TPE-5028WS Overview TPE-5028WS Hardware Features Frnt View Rear View Package Cntents In additin t yur switch, the package includes: Quick Installatin Guide CD-ROM (Utility & User s Guide) Pwer crd (1.8 m / 6 ft.) Rack munt kit If any package cntents are missing r damaged, please cntact the retail stre, nline retailer, r reseller/distributr frm which the prduct was purchased. Reset Buttn Press and hld the buttn 1~5 secnds and release t rebt the device. Pressing the buttn mre than 6 secnds will reset the switch t factry defaults. The prts LEDs will turn ff t indicate that the reset was initiated. Mde Buttn Press the mde buttn t change LED indicatrs t display Link/Activity Mde, r PE Mde. PE+ Gigabit Prts (1-24) Cnnect netwrk PE+ r nn-pe devices. Gigabit Ethernet Prts (25-28) Cnnect netwrk devices. Prts are shared with SFP slts 25F-28F and are disabled when SFP slts (25F- 28F) are in use. SFP Slts (25F-28F) Supprts ptinal 1000BASE-SX/LX mini-gbic mdules fr uplink r dwnlink cnnectins. 7

14 TPE-204US Amber n : When the Green LED lights n, the respective prt is cnnected t a 10/100Mbps Ethernet netwrk. Green : When the LED is blinking green, the prt is transmitting r Blinking receiving data n the netwrk at 1Gbps speed. Amber : When the LED is blinking amber, the prt is transmitting Blinking r receiving data n the netwrk at 10/100Mbps speed. Off When the LED is ff, the respective prt is discnnected. Gigabit Ethernet PE+ Prt LEDs (1-24) PE LED buttn Mde Diagnstic LEDs Pwer LED On : When the Pwer LED is n, the device is receiving pwer. Off : When the Pwer LED is ff, the pwer adapter is nt cnnected r the device is nt receiving pwer. PE MAX (Pwer ver Ethernet Max.) When reaching near the max PE pwer budget prvided On : 370W r abve, the LED will turn n and the system will nt prvide pwer additinal PD (PE client devices) after max PE budget is reached. Off : When the PE pwer prvided is belw the 370W PE pwer budget. Fan Errr On : When the internal fan is nt perating nrmally, the Fan Errr LED will turn n. Off : When the internal fan is perating nrmally, the Fan Errr LED will remain ff. Gigabit Ethernet Prt LEDs (1-28) Link/Activity buttn Mde Green n Amber n Off : When the Green LED is n, the cnnected device is receiving pwer. : When the Amber LED lights n, the cnnected PE device is nt receiving pwer. The cause is either insufficient pwer budget, r due t Class/PwerLimit restrictins in the PE cnfiguratins. : When the LED is ff, the respective prt is either nt cnnected t a PE device r is discnnected. SFP Slts (25F-28F) Link/Activity Green n : When the SFP LED is n, the link established using the SFP mdule is perating at 1Gbps speed. Green blinking : When the SFP LED is blinking, the prt is transmitting r receiving data n thrugh the 1Gbps link established. Amber n Amber blinking Off When the SFP LED is n, the link established using the SFP mdule is perating at 100Mbps speed. When the SFP LED is blinking, the prt is transmitting r receiving data n thrugh the 100Mbps link established. N link established. Green n : When the Green LED is n, the respective prt is cnnected t a 1Gbps Ethernet netwrk. 8

15 TPE-204US TPE-5240WS Overview TPE-5240WS Hardware Features Frnt View Rear View Package Cntents In additin t yur switch, the package includes: Quick Installatin Guide CD-ROM (Utility & User s Guide) Pwer crd (1.8 m / 6 ft.) Rack munt kit If any package cntents are missing r damaged, please cntact the retail stre, nline retailer, r reseller/distributr frm which the prduct was purchased. Reset Buttn Press and hld the buttn 1~5 secnds and release t rebt the device. Pressing the buttn mre than 6 secnds will reset the switch t factry defaults. The prts LEDs will turn ff t indicate that the reset was initiated. Mde Buttn Press the mde buttn t change LED indicatrs t display Link/Activity Mde, r PE Mde. PE+ Gigabit Prts (1-48) Cnnect netwrk PE+ r nn-pe devices. Gigabit Ethernet Prts (49-52) Cnnect netwrk devices. Prts are shared with SFP slts 49F-52F and are disabled when SFP slts (49F- 52F) are in use. SFP Slts (49F-52F) Supprts ptinal 1000BASE-SX/LX mini-gbic mdules fr uplink r dwnlink cnnectins. 9

16 TPE-204US Green : When the LED is blinking green, the prt is transmitting r Blinking receiving data n the netwrk at 1Gbps speed. Amber : When the LED is blinking amber, the prt is transmitting Blinking r receiving data n the netwrk at 10/100Mbps speed. Off When the LED is ff, the respective prt is discnnected. Gigabit Ethernet PE+ Prt LEDs (1-48) PE LED buttn Mde Diagnstic LEDs Pwer LED On : When the Pwer LED is n, the device is receiving pwer. Off : When the Pwer LED is ff, the pwer adapter is nt cnnected r the device is nt receiving pwer. PE MAX (Pwer ver Ethernet Max.) When reaching near the max PE pwer budget prvided On : 370W r abve, the LED will turn n and the system will nt prvide pwer additinal PD (PE client devices) after max PE budget is reached. Off : When the PE pwer prvided is belw the 370W PE pwer budget. Fan Errr On : When the internal fan is nt perating nrmally, the Fan Errr LED will turn n. Off : When the internal fan is perating nrmally, the Fan Errr LED will remain ff. Gigabit Ethernet Prt LEDs (1-52) Link/Activity buttn Mde Green n Amber n Off : When the Green LED is n, the cnnected device is receiving pwer. : When the Amber LED lights n, the cnnected PE device is nt receiving pwer. The cause is either insufficient pwer budget, r due t Class/PwerLimit restrictins in the PE cnfiguratins. : When the LED is ff, the respective prt is either nt cnnected t a PE device r is discnnected. SFP Slts (49F-52F) Link/Activity Green n : When the SFP LED is n, the link established using the SFP mdule is perating at 1Gbps speed. Green blinking : When the SFP LED is blinking, the prt is transmitting r receiving data n thrugh the 1Gbps link established. Amber n Amber blinking Off When the SFP LED is n, the link established using the SFP mdule is perating at 100Mbps speed. When the SFP LED is blinking, the prt is transmitting r receiving data n thrugh the 100Mbps link established. N link established. Green n Amber n : When the Green LED is n, the respective prt is cnnected t a 1Gbps Ethernet netwrk. : When the Green LED lights n, the respective prt is cnnected t a 10/100Mbps Ethernet netwrk. 10

17 TPE-204US TPE-5048WS Overview TPE-5048WS Hardware Features Frnt View Rear View Package Cntents In additin t yur switch, the package includes: Quick Installatin Guide CD-ROM (Utility & User s Guide) Pwer crd (1.8 m / 6 ft.) Rack munt kit If any package cntents are missing r damaged, please cntact the retail stre, nline retailer, r reseller/distributr frm which the prduct was purchased. Reset Buttn Press and hld the buttn 1~5 secnds and release t rebt the device. Pressing the buttn mre than 6 secnds will reset the switch t factry defaults. The prts LEDs will turn ff t indicate that the reset was initiated. Mde Buttn Press the mde buttn t change LED indicatrs t display Link/Activity Mde, r PE Mde. PE+ Gigabit Prts (1-48) Cnnect netwrk PE+ r nn-pe devices. Gigabit Ethernet Prts (49-52) Cnnect netwrk devices. Prts are shared with SFP slts 49F-52F and are disabled when SFP slts (49F- 52F) are in use. SFP Slts (49F-52F) Supprts ptinal 1000BASE-SX/LX mini-gbic mdules fr uplink r dwnlink cnnectins. 11

18 TPE-204US Green : When the LED is blinking green, the prt is transmitting r Blinking receiving data n the netwrk at 1Gbps speed. Amber : When the LED is blinking amber, the prt is transmitting Blinking r receiving data n the netwrk at 10/100Mbps speed. Off When the LED is ff, the respective prt is discnnected. Gigabit Ethernet PE+ Prt LEDs (1-48) PE LED buttn Mde Diagnstic LEDs Pwer LED On : When the Pwer LED is n, the device is receiving pwer. Off : When the Pwer LED is ff, the pwer adapter is nt cnnected r the device is nt receiving pwer. PE MAX (Pwer ver Ethernet Max.) When reaching near the max PE pwer budget prvided On : 740W r abve, the LED will turn n and the system will nt prvide pwer additinal PD (PE client devices) after max PE budget is reached. Off : When the PE pwer prvided is belw the 740W PE pwer budget. Fan Errr On : When the internal fan is nt perating nrmally, the Fan Errr LED will turn n. Off : When the internal fan is perating nrmally, the Fan Errr LED will remain ff. Gigabit Ethernet Prt LEDs (1-52) Link/Activity buttn Mde Green n Amber n Off : When the Green LED is n, the cnnected device is receiving pwer. : When the Amber LED lights n, the cnnected PE device is nt receiving pwer. The cause is either insufficient pwer budget, r due t Class/PwerLimit restrictins in the PE cnfiguratins. : When the LED is ff, the respective prt is either nt cnnected t a PE device r is discnnected. SFP Slts (49F-52F) Link/Activity Green n : When the SFP LED is n, the link established using the SFP mdule is perating at 1Gbps speed. Green blinking : When the SFP LED is blinking, the prt is transmitting r receiving data n thrugh the 1Gbps link established. Amber n Amber blinking Off When the SFP LED is n, the link established using the SFP mdule is perating at 100Mbps speed. When the SFP LED is blinking, the prt is transmitting r receiving data n thrugh the 100Mbps link established. N link established. Green n Amber n : When the Green LED is n, the respective prt is cnnected t a 1Gbps Ethernet netwrk. : When the Green LED lights n, the respective prt is cnnected t a 10/100Mbps Ethernet netwrk. 12

19 TPE-204US Switch Installatin Desktp Hardware Installatin The site where yu install the hub stack may greatly affect its perfrmance. When installing, cnsider the fllwing pinters: Nte: Yur switch mdel may be different than the ne shwn in the example illustratins. Install the Switch in a fairly cl and dry place. Install the Switch in a site free frm strng electrmagnetic field generatrs (such as mtrs), vibratin, dust, and direct expsure t sunlight. Leave at least 10cm f space at the frnt and rear f the hub fr ventilatin. Install the Switch n a sturdy, level surface that can supprt its weight, r in an EIA standard-size equipment rack. Fr infrmatin n rack installatin, see the next sectin, Rack Munting. When installing the Switch n a level surface, attach the rubber feet t the bttm f each device. The rubber feet cushin the hub and prtect the hub case frm scratching. Rack Munt Hardware Installatin The switch can be munted in an EIA standard-size, 19-inch rack, which can be placed in a wiring clset with ther equipment. Attach the munting brackets at the switch s frnt panel (ne n each side), and secure them with the prvided screws. Nte: The switch mdel may be different than the ne shwn in the example illustratins. Then, use screws prvided with the equipment rack t munt each switch in the rack. 1

20 TPE-204US Basic IP Cnfiguratin 5. Enter the User Name and Passwrd, and then click Lgin. By default: User Name: admin Passwrd: admin Nte: User name and passwrd are case sensitive. 3. Assign a static IP address t yur cmputer s netwrk adapter in the subnet f x (e.g ) and a subnet mask f Click System, L3 Feature, and then click IPv4 Interface. 4. Open yur web brwser, and type the IP address f the switch in the address bar, and then press Enter. The default IP address is

21 TPE-204US 7. Click n Edit fr interface vlan1. Nte: All ther functins f this page will be explained in detail in its respective sectin. 9. When the cnfirmatin message appears click OK. Be sure t re-lg back int the switch using the new IP address and save the cnfiguratin t yur flash. NOTE: The cnfigured settings are nly applied t the switch s temprary memry and will be lst upn the next pwer-cycle. Please fllw these next steps t save the cnfiguratins t the switch s NV-RAM t ensure the settings will remain thrughut pwer-cycles and rebts: 1. At the bttm f the left hand panel, click Save. 8. Cnfigure the switch IP address settings t be within yur netwrk subnet, then click Apply under the IP Settings. 2. Select the Cnfig yu wuld like t save the settings t, click Save Settings t Flash, 3

22 Cnnect additinal devices t yur switch Yu can cnnect cmputers r ther netwrk devices t yur switch using Ethernet cables t cnnect them t ne f the available Gigabit Ethernet Prts, Gigabit Ethernet PE Prts, Gigabit Ethernet PE+ Prts, r SFP Prts. Check the status f the LED indicatrs n the frnt panel f yur switch t ensure the physical cable cnnectin frm yur cmputer r device. Yu can use either the Gigabit Ethernet prts r SFP cnnectins as netwrk uplinks. (SFP mdules sld separately) Nte: If yu encunter issues cnnecting t yur netwrk, there may be a prblem with yur cmputer r device netwrk settings. Please ensure that yur cmputer r device netwrk settings (als called TCP/IP settings) are cnfigured prperly within the netwrk subnet yur switch is cnnected. Nte: Yur switch mdel may be different than the ne shwn in the example illustratins. 4

23 Accessing switch management interfaces Access yur switch management page Nte: Yur switch default management IP address is accessed thrugh the use f yur Internet web brwser (e.g. Internet Explrer, Firefx, Chrme, Safari, Opera ) and will be referenced frequently in this User s Guide. Thrughut this user s guide, the term Web Cnfiguratin will be used t reference access frm web management page. 1. Open yur web brwser and g t its IP address (default: Yur switch will prmpt yu fr a user name and passwrd. 2. Enter the user name and passwrd. By default: User Name: admin Passwrd: admin Nte: User Name and Passwrd are case sensitive. System Inf View yur switch status infrmatin Switch Inf Yu may want t check the general system infrmatin f yur switch such as firmware versin, bt lader infrmatin and system uptime. Other infrmatin includes H/W versin, RAM/Flash size, administratin infrmatin, IPv4 and IPv6 infrmatin. 2. Click n Switch Inf. Switch Infrmatin System Up Fr The duratin yur switch has been running cntinuusly withut a restart/pwer cycle (hard r sft rebt) r reset. Runtime Image: The current sftware r firmware versin yur switch is running. Bt Lader The current bt lader versin yur switch is running. Hardware Infrmatin DRAM Size: Displays yur switch RAM memry size. Flash Size: Displays yur switch Flash memry size. 5

24 Administratin Infrmatin System Name Displays the identifying system name f yur switch. This infrmatin can be mdified under the System sectin. System Lcatin - Displays the identifying system lcatin f yur switch. This infrmatin can be mdified under the System sectin. System Cntact Displays the identifying system cntact r system administratr f yur switch. This infrmatin can be mdified under the System sectin. IPv6 Infrmatin IPv6 Unicast Address / Prefix Length: Displays the current IPv6 address and prefix assigned t yur switch. IPv6 Default Gateway: Displays the current IPv6 default gateway address assigned t yur switch. Link Lcal Address / Prefix Length: Displays the current Link Lcal address and prefix length assigned t yur switch System MAC Address, IPv4 Infrmatin MAC Address: Displays the switch system MAC address. IP Address Displays the current IPv4 address assigned t yur switch. Subnet Mask Displays the current IPv4 subnet mask assigned t yur switch. Default Gateway Displays the current gateway address assigned t yur switch. Autmatic Netwrk Features IPv4 DHCP Client Mde: Displays if yur switch IPv4 address setting is set t DHCP client. IPv6 DHCP Client Mde: Displays if yur switch IPv6 address setting is set t DHCP client. 6

25 System System Management Set yur system infrmatin System > System Management This sectin explains hw t assign a name, lcatin, and cntact infrmatin fr the switch. This infrmatin helps in identifying each specific switch amng ther switches in the same lcal area netwrk. Entering this infrmatin is ptinal. 4. Click Apply. 2. Click n System, and click n System Management. 3. Review the settings. When yu have cmpleted making changes, click Apply t save the settings. 5. At the bttm f the left hand panel, click Save. System Descriptin - Specifies the Switch mdel. Yu cannt change this parameter. System Object ID - Indicates the unique SNMP MIB bject identifier that identifies the switch mdel. Yu cannt change this parameter. System Name - Specifies a name fr the switch, the name is ptinal and may cntain up t 15 characters. System Lcatin - Specifies the lcatin f the switch. The lcatin is ptinal and may cntain up t 30 characters. System Cntact - Specifies the name f the netwrk administratr respnsible fr managing the switch. This cntact name is ptinal and may cntain up t 30 characters. 6. Select the Cnfig yu wuld like t save the settings t, click Save Settings t Flash, 7

26 L3 Feature IPv4 Interface System > L3 Feature > IPv4 Interface This sectin allws yu t change yur switch IPv4 address settings and additinally create and assign the afrementined address t VLANs. Typically, the IP address settings shuld be changed t match yur existing netwrk subnet in rder t access the switch management page n yur netwrk. Default Switch IPv4 Address: Default Switch IPv4 Subnet Mask: Review the settings. When yu have cmpleted making changes, click Apply t save the settings. Interface: Displays the VLAN that is currently being cnfigured. State: Select Enabled t enable this VLAN, and Disabled t disable this VLAN. Get IP Frm: Select Static t statically assign an IP address and subnet mask, select DHCP t autmatically request ne frm yur netwrks DHCP server. IP Address: Enter the new switch IP address yu wuld like t statically assign. (e.g ) Subnet Mask: Enter the new switch subnet mask. (e.g ) 2. Click n System, L3 Feature, and then IPv4 Interface. 3. T create a new entry per VLAN, type the VLAN number yu wuld like t create, then click Add. T view a specific VLAN ID s cnfiguratin, enter the VLAN ID int the Interface VLAN field and then click Find. 4. T change the IPv4 IP address assciated with a specific VLAN, click n Edit within the lwer table. 6. At the bttm f the left hand panel, click Save. 7. Select the Cnfig yu wuld like t save the settings t, click Save Settings t Flash, 8

27 IPv4 ARP Aging Time System > L3 Feature > IPv4 ARP Aging Time This sectin allws yu t set the timeut fr the switch s ARP Table per each cnfigured VLAN. 2. Click n System, L3 Feature, and then IPv4 ARP Aging Time. 3. Click n Edit t change the value, then click Apply. IPv4 Static ARP System > L3 Feature > IPv4 Static ARP This sectin allws yu t statically set ARP entries per each cnfigured VLAN. 2. Click n System, L3 Feature, and then IPv4 Static ARP. 3. T add a static ARP entry, fill ut the fllwing fields and then press Apply. T delete an entry, press Delete in the lwer table. IP Address: enter the IP address yu wuld like t statically set t the ARP table. Hardware Address: enter the MAC address that yu wuld like t assign t the IP entered abve. 9

28 IPv4 Static/Default Rute System > L3 Feature > IPv4 Static/Default Rute This sectin allws yu t set yur switch s IPv4 ruting table default, r specify a static rute. 2. Click n System, L3 Feature, and then IPv4 Static/Default Rute. 3. Review the settings. When yu have cmpleted making changes, click Apply t save the settings, click Delete t delete the ruting table entry. Default Rute: Check this bx t apply this rute as the default, uncheck the bx t specify the fllwing: IP Address: Enter the IP address fr this ruting entry. (e.g ) Mask: Enter the subnet mask fr this ruting entry. (e.g ) Next Hp IP Address: Enter the next hp fr the ruting entry. (e.g ) Backup Status: Specify if this ruting entry is t be the Primary r Backup entry. 10

29 Set yur IPv6 settings System > L3 Feature > IPv6 Interface Internet Prtcl versin 6 (IPv6) is a new IP prtcl designed t replace IP versin 4 (IPv4). The IPv6 address prtcl meets the current requirements f new applicatins and the never ending grwth f the Internet. The IPv6 address space makes mre addresses available but it must be apprached with careful planning. Successful deplyment f IPv6 can be achieved with existing IPv4 infrastructures. With prper planning and design, the transitin between IP versin 4 and 6 is pssible tday as well. 5. Review the settings. When yu have cmpleted making changes, click Apply t save the settings. Interface: Displays the VLAN that is currently being cnfigured. State: Select Enabled t enable IPv6 n this VLAN, and Disabled t disable n this VLAN. Use the IPv6 Interface page t cnfigure the IPv6 netwrk interface, which is the lgical interface used fr in-band cnnectivity with the switch via all f the switch's frnt-panel prts. The cnfiguratin parameters assciated with the switch's netwrk interface d nt affect the cnfiguratin f the frnt-panel prts thrugh which traffic is switched r ruted. 2. Click n System, L3 Feature, and then IPv6 Interface. 3. T create a new entry per VLAN, type the VLAN number yu wuld like t create, then click Add. T view a specific VLAN ID s cnfiguratin, enter the VLAN ID int the Interface VLAN field and then click Find. 4. T change the IPv6 IP address assciated with a specific VLAN, click n Detail within the lwer table. DHCPv6 Client: Select Enabled t autmatically btain the IPv6 address frm the DHCP server n the netwrk, select Disabled t manually specify an IPv6 Address. Rapid Cmmit: Yu can cnfigure the switch t supprt the DHCPv6 Rapid Cmmit ptin (DHCPv6 ptin 14). The server and client then use a twmessage exchange (Slicit and Reply) t cnfigure clients, rather than the default fur-message exchange (Slicit, Advertise, Request, and Reply). The tw-message exchange prvides faster client cnfiguratin, and is beneficial in envirnments in which netwrks are under a heavy lad. IPv6 Address: Enter the full IPv6 address yu wuld like t specify fr this cnnectin. 11

30 NS Retransmit Time: A cnstant that defines a nnzer number f secnds between peridic reauthenticatin f the client. The field is 1~3600 secnds. The default setting is 1 secnd. Add IPv6 neighbrs System > L3 Feature > IPv6 Neighbr This settings allws yu t manually define IPv6 supprted neighbring devices n yur netwrk. Delete: Click Delete t delete this entry. 2. Click n System, L3 Feature, and then IPv6 Neighbr. 3. Review the settings. When yu have cmpleted making changes, click Apply t save the settings. Neighbr IPv6 Address: Specifies the neighbr IPv6 address. Link Layer MAC Address: Specifies the link layer MAC address. Click Add t save the entry t the list. 6. At the bttm f the left hand panel, click Save. 7. Select the Cnfig yu wuld like t save the settings t, click Save Settings t Flash, Yu can type in the specific address and click Find t find the entry t mdify r click Delete r delete the address. If the entries span multiple pages, yu can navigate page number in the Page field and click G r yu can click First, Previus, Next, and Last Page t navigate the pages. 12

31 Cnfigure IPv6 Ruting Table System > L3 Feature > IPv6 Static/Default Rute This sectin allws yu t set yur switch s IPv6 ruting table default, r specify a static rute. 2. Click n System, L3 Feature, and then IPv6 Static/Default Rute. 3. Review the settings. When yu have cmpleted making changes, click Apply t save the settings, click Delete t delete the ruting table entry. Default Rute: Check this bx t apply this rute as the default, uncheck the bx t specify the fllwing: IPv6 Address/Prefix length: Enter the IP address fr this ruting entry. Interface VLAN: Specify the VLAN ID t apply this rute t. Next Hp IPv6 Address: Enter the next hp fr the ruting entry. Backup Status: Specify if this ruting entry is t be the Primary r Backup entry. 13

32 DNS Set yur DNS server settings System > DNS This setting allws yu t cnfigure yur IPv4/IPv6 DNS server settings fr the purpse r reslving hstnames. Fr example, when specifying yur SNTP server time settings via dmain name, the switch will nt be able t reslve the SNTP dmain name specified until yu cnfigure the switch DNS server setting. 2. Click n System, and click n DNS. 3. Enter yur DNS IPv4 Server address and/r DNS IPv6 Server address in the prvided fields then click Apply. 14

33 IP Access List Restrict access t switch management page System > IP Access List This sectin allws yu t define r restrict access t the switch management page t a list f specific IP addresses. 2. Click n System, and click n IP Access List. 3. Review the settings. First, enter the IPv4 r IPv6 address t allw access and click Add fr each entry. Fr each entry, the access list will ppulate. Yu can click Delete next t the entry t delete the entry r Delete All t delete all entries in the table. When yu have cmpleted entering the IPv4 and IPv6 address entries, click the IP Restrictin Status drp-dwn list at the tp and select Enabled, then click Apply. 15

34 Administratin Change administratr passwrd and add accunts System > Administratin This sectin explains hw t change the administratr passwrd create additinal administrative user accunts fr access t the switch management page. T create additinal administrative user accunts: User Name: Enter the user name f the new accunt. Passwrd: Enter the passwrd fr the new accunt and enter the passwrd again the Cnfirm Passwrd field t verify. Then, click Add t add t the table. Fr additinal user accunts, yu will be prvided the ptin t Mdify r Delete t remve the accunt. Nte: The passwrd cnsists f up t 20 alphanumeric characters. 2. Click n System, and click n Administratin. 3. Review the settings. T change the administratr passwrd, in the admin entry in the table, click n Mdify. Nte: This default administratr accunt cannt be deleted. In the Passwrd field, enter the new passwrd and enter the new passwrd again the Cnfirm Passwrd field t verify. Then, click Apply. Nte: The passwrd cnsists f up t 20 alphanumeric characters. 16

35 Timeut Change web idle lgin timeut settings System > Timeut This sectin explains hw t mdify the switch management page idle timeut settings. 2. Click n System, and click n Timeut. 3. Review the settings. Click Apply t save changes. Web Idle Timeut - Enter the idle perid in minutes, when the switch will autmatically lg ut a user frm the switch management page. System Time Set the switch date and time System > System Time 2. Click n System, and click n System Time. 3. Review the settings. Click Apply t save changes. Clck Mde - Displays if system time and date is set manually Lcal Time r btained autmatically frm a netwrk time server SNTP. Current Time Displays the current system time and date. Time Zne Displays the current system time zne. Clck Mde: Select Lcal Time t manually cnfigure yur date and time settings r select SNTP t cnfigure yur switch t autmatically btain settings frm a netwrk time server. Lcal Time Allws yu t manually set the time settings. If selecting this ptin, under Lcal Time Settings, manually enter yur date and time settings. Date Settings Enter yur date settings (YYYY/MM/DD). Time Settings Enter yur time settings (HH:MM:SS) 17

36 T: Set the daylight savings end date and time. DST Offset: Click the drp-dwn list t set the time ffset based n respective time zne. SNTP Allws yu t cnfigure yur switch t pull time and date settings autmatically frm a netwrk time server. If selecting this ptin, under Simple Netwrk Time Prtcl (SNTP) Settings, enter yur time server settings. Nte: Please nte that in rder fr the switch t cmmunicate t Internet SNTP time servers, the switch must have valid IPv4/IPv6 address settings including a default gateway address fr Internet access. Additinally, if using a dmain name, the switch must be cnfigured with valid DNS server settings in rder t reslve hst/dmain names. SNTP Primary Server Enter the primary netwrk time server IPv4 address, IPv6 address, r Dmain Name. SNTP Secndary Server Enter the secndary netwrk time server IPv4 address, IPv6 address, r Dmain Name. SNTP Pll Interval Enter the interval time when yur switch will update the time and date settings with the time server. Time Zne Click the drp-dwn list t select yur time zne. Additinally, yu can set yur Daylight Savings Time. Additinal Time Parameters Allws yu t cnfigure additinal Daylight Saving Time parameters. Daylight Savings Time Status: Click the drp-dwn list t enable r disable Daylight Savings. Frm: Set the daylight savings start date and time. 18

37 SSL Enable HTTPS/SSL (Secure Scket Layer) management access System > SSL By default, yur switch management page can be accessed using standard web HTTP prtcl which is unsecure. Enabling HTTPS/SSL management access allws access t the switch management page using secure encrypted cmmunicatin which prevents unauthrized users frm intercepting user name and passwrd credentials. Typically, the switch is accessed within the lcal netwrk nly by system administratrs which des nt necessarily require additinal security. It is recmmended t nly enable this feature, if allwing switch management access frm ther netwrks r ver the Internet. Nte: Once HTTPS/SSL management access is enabled, HTTP management access will be disabled frcing all access t the switch management page using secure encryptin cmmunicatin nly. Click Cntinue, Prceed t this website, and accept the certificate if prmpted. 2. Click n System, and click n SSL. 3. Review the settings. Click Apply t save changes. SSL Status: Enabled Enables HTTPS/SSL management access and disables HTTP unsecured mde. Disabled Disabled HTTPS/SSL management access and enabled HTTP unsecured mde. (Default setting). If enabling SSL management access, yu will need t access the switch management page using HTTPS instead f HTTP. (e.g. 19

38 SSH Enable SSH (Secure Shell) management access System > SSH 2. Click n System, and click n SSH. 3. Review the settings. Click Apply t save changes. SSH Status: Enabled Enables SSH management access. Disabled Disabled SSH management access. Prt: Set the prt number t use fr SSH management access 20

39 Telnet Enable Telnet management access System > Telnet 2. Click n System, and click n Telnet. 3. Review the settings. Click Apply t save changes. Telnet Status: Enabled Enables Telnet management access. Disabled Disabled Telnet management access. Prt: Set the prt number t use fr Telnet management access 21

40 DHCP Aut Cnfiguratin Enable DHCP Aut Cnfiguratin System > DHCP Aut Cnfiguratin If yu need t autmatically update the switch cnfiguratin files via a remte server, the DHCP Aut Cnfiguratin feature is available fr this purpse via the DHCP server. Yur IP address settings must enable the DHCP client s that this feature can perate with yur DHCP server. 2. Click n System, and click n DHCP Aut Cnfiguratin. 3. Click the Aut Cnfiguratin State drp-dwn list and select Enabled. Click Apply t save changes. 22

41 System Lg View and setup yur switch lgging System > System Lg The system lg is designed t mnitr the peratin the switch by recrding the event messages it generates during nrmal peratin. These events may prvide vital infrmatin abut system activity that can help in the identificatin and slutins f system prblems. 2. Click n System, and click n System Lg. 3. Review the settings. Click Apply t save changes. Time Stamp Enable - Each event message recrded in the lg will have a time stamp. Disable - N time stamp will be included with the event messages. Message Buffered Size - Enter the message buffer size. (Range: 1-200) Syslg Status - Allws yu t send device lgging t an external lg (Syslg) server fr trubleshting r mnitring. Enable Enable syslg and in the Syslg Server IP sectin, enter the IPv4 r IPv6 address f the external syslg server t send lgging. Disable Disable syslg functinality. Facility - Click the drp-dwn list and which facility t stre the lgging. (Optins: lcal0 lcal7) Nte: Yu can define the facility t stre lgging n yur external syslg server. This helps t ensure yu have separate lgging sectins fr different devices. Lgging Level Click the drp-dwn list t select what level f event messages that will be lgged. 1 Alert - Actin must be taken immediately. 2 Critical - Critical cnditins are displayed. 3 Warning - Warning cnditins are displayed. 4 Inf - Infrmatinal messages are displayed. 23

42 SNMP Settings System > SNMP > Settings Yu can manage a switch by viewing and cnfiguring the management infrmatin base (MIB) bjects n the device with the Simple Netwrk Management Prgram (SNMP). This chapter describes hw t cnfigure SNMP. A Grup Name, IP address f the switch and at least ne cmmunity string is the minimum required t manage the switch using SNMP. The SNMP Engine ID screen allws netwrk managers t define the SNMP Engine ID r t assign the default Engine ID t SNMP. Engine ID (10-64 Hex Characters) Enter the lcal device Engine ID. The field value is a hexadecimal string. Each byte in hexadecimal character strings is tw hexadecimal digits. The Engine ID must be defined befre SNMP is enabled. Reset t Default Use the device-generated Engine ID (Reset t Default will verride any entry in the Engine ID field). Nte: If yu disable the SNMP n the switch, the switch will nt be manageable via SNMP using MIBs. 2. Click n System, click n SNMP, and click n Settings. 3. Review the settings. Click Apply t save changes. SNMP Agent Status: Click the drp-dwn list t ne f the fllwing ptins. Enabled - When yu enable this parameter, the SNMP agent is active. Yu can manage the switch with SNMP netwrk management sftware and the switch s private MIB. Disabled - When yu enable this parameter, the SNMP agent is inactive. 24

43 View System > SNMP > View The SNMP View table specifies the MIB bject access criteria fr each View Name. If the View Name is nt specified n this page, then it has access t all MIB bjects. Yu can specify specific areas f the MIB that can be accessed r denied based n the entries in this table. Yu can create and delete entries in the View table. Mdifying SNMP View Table Entries If yu need t mdify an entry in the View Table page, yu must first delete the entry and then re-enter it. Deleting SNMP View Table Entries In the Actin clumn f the table, click Delete fr the View table entry that yu want t remve. 2. Click n System, click n SNMP, and click n View. 3. Review the settings. Creating SNMP View Table Entries This prcedure explains hw t create entries in the SNMP View Table. Enter the View Name. This entry must be pre-defined n the SNMP User/Grup page. Enter the Subtree OID. Enter 1 fr the OID Mask. Enter the View Type. Chse frm the fllwing ptins, and then click Add. Included: This selectin allws the specified MIB bject t be included in the view. Excluded: This selectin blcks the view f the specified MIB bject. 25

44 Grup System > SNMP > Grup The SNMP View Names are defined in the SNMP Grup Access table and are based n the User and Grup Names 2. Click n System, click n SNMP, and click n Grup. 3. Review the settings. Creating SNMP View Names Befre yu can create an SNMP View name, yu must define a Grup Name using the SNMP User/Grup page. Enter the Grup Name. This entry must be pre-defined n the SNMP User/Grup page. Enter the Read View Name. This name is an ptinal field. It can be up t 31 characters in length. Enter the Write View Name. This name is an ptinal field. It can be up t 31 characters in length. Enter the Ntify View Name. This name is an ptinal field. It can be up t 31 characters in length. Frm the Security Mdel pull-dwn menu, select v3. Enter the Security Level frm the pull-dwn menu. The selectin ptins are: NAuthNPriv: This selectin is the apprpriate selectin when n Auth-Prtcl r Priv-Prtcl (n encryptin) are selected n the SNMP User/Grup page. AuthNPriv: Chse this selectin when encryptin has been enabled but nly the Auth-Prtcl has a passwrd assigned and the Priv- Prtcl has been selected as nne n the SNMP User/Grup page. AuthPriv: When the Auth-Prtcl r Priv-Prtcl have been enabled, chse this selectin. Click the Add buttn. Mdifying SNMP View Names If yu need t mdify an entry in the SNMP Grup Access page, yu must first delete the entry and then re-enter it. Deleting SNMP View Names In the Actin clumn f the table, click Delete fr the View Name that yu want t remve. Nte: The views crrespnding t the ReadOnly and ReadWrite Grup Names are default values and cannt be remved. 26

45 User System > SNMP > User An SNMP User Name and Grup Name definitin is the basis fr all the ther SNMP tables. Yu can create and delete View Names by fllwing the prcedures in the fllwing sectins: Click Add. The new User Name and Grup Name are displayed n the SNMP User/Grup page. 2. Click n System, click n SNMP, and click n User. 3. Review the settings. Creating SNMP User and Grup Names Nte: There are n default User Names r Grup Names defined fr SNMP. Type a new User Name. Enter a name up t 32 characters in length. Type a new Grup Name. Enter a name up t 32 characters in length. Frm the SNMP Versin pull dwn menu, select v3. The encryptin check-bx becmes active. Check the encryptin check-bx. The Auth-Prtcl, Priv-Prtcl, and assciated passwrd fields becme active. Select ne f the fllwing chices fr the Auth-Prtcl field: MD5 - The MD5 authenticatin prtcl. SNMP Users are authenticated with the MD5 authenticatin prtcl after a message is received. SHA - The SHA authenticatin prtcl. Users are authenticated with the SHA authenticatin prtcl after a message is received. Enter the passwrd fr the Auth-Prtcl. Select ne f the fllwing chices fr the Priv-Prtcl field: DES - Specifies DES encryptin scrambles the SNMP data s that utside bservers are prevented frm seeing the data cntent. nne - Specifies n encryptin is applied t SNMP data. Mdifying SNMP User and Grup Names If yu need t mdify an entry in the SNMP User/Grup page, yu must first delete the entry and then re-enter it. Deleting SNMP User and Grup Names In the Actin clumn f the table, click Delete fr the User Name and Grup Name that yu want t remve. 27

46 Cmmunity System > SNMP > Cmmunity A cmmunity string has attributes fr cntrlling wh can use the string and what the string will allw a netwrk management statin t d n the switch. The Web Management Utility des nt prvide any default cmmunity strings. Yu must first define an SNMP User and Grup Name n the SNMP User/Grup page and then define a Cmmunity Name n the SNMP Cmmunity Table page. 2. Click n System, click n SNMP, and click n Cmmunity. Mdify SNMP Cmmunity Settings If yu need t mdify a Cmmunity Table entry, yu must first delete the entry by using the prcedure belw and then re-enter it with the mdificatin by creating a new Cmmunity table entry. Delete SNMP Cmmunity Settings T delete a Cmmunity Name, click Delete next t the entry in the table that yu want t remve. The deleted Cmmunity Name is n lnger displayed in the Cmmunity table. N cnfirmatin message is displayed. T delete all, click the Delete All buttn. 3. Review the settings. Create SNMP Cmmunity Settings Enter a new Cmmunity Name. A name can be up t 32 characters in length. Enter a User Name(View Plicy) that has been previusly defined. This name must match ne f the User Names displayed n the Nte: SNMP User/Grup page. If yu enter a user name that has nt been predefined n the SNMP User/Grup page, the Cmmunity entry is displayed, but the agent/manager cmmunicatin fails. Click Add. The values f the new Cmmunity Name and User Name are displayed. 28

47 Trap System > SNMP > Trap A Hst IP address is used t specify a management device that needs t receive SNMP traps sent by the switch. This IP address is assciated with the SNMP Versin and a valid Cmmunity Name in the Hst table f the switch. 2. Click n System, click n SNMP, and click n Trap. 3. Review the settings. Create Trap Hst Table Entry Use the fllwing prcedure t create a trap Hst table entry: Enable trap management by selecting the radi buttn next t Enabled at the tp f the page. By default, trap management is enabled. Enter the Hst IP Address fr the management device that is t receive the SNMP traps. Enter the SNMP Versin, either v1 r v2c, that is cnfigured fr the hst management device. Enter a Cmmunity Name that yu have defined previusly in the SNMP Cmmunity table. The Cmmunity Name must crrelate with ne f the cmmunities displayed n the SNMP Cmmunity Table page. If yu enter a Cmmunity Name that has nt been pre-defined, the Trap Hst entry is displayed, but agent/manager cmmunicatin fails. Click Add. The new hst is added t the table. Mdify a Trap Hst Table Entry If yu need t mdify an SNMP Trap entry, yu must first delete the entry by using the prcedure belw and then re-enter it with the mdificatin by creating a new SNMP trap. Delete a Trap Hst Table Entry T delete an entry in the hst table, click Delete next t the entry in the table that yu want t remve. The Hst table entry is remved frm the table. N cnfirmatin message is displayed. 29

48 RMON Settings System > RMON > Settings The RMON (Remte MONitring) MIB is used with SNMP applicatins t mnitr the peratins f netwrk devices. The Switch supprts the fur RMON MIB grups listed here: Statistic grup This grup is used t view prt statistics remtely with SNMP prgrams. Histry grup This grup is used t cllect histries f prt statistics t identify traffic trends r patterns. Event grup This grup is used with alarms t define the actins f the switch when packet statistic threshlds are crssed. Alarm grup This grup is used t create alarms that trigger event lg messages r SNMP traps when statistics threshlds are exceeded. Yu can use yur SNMP Netwrk Management System (NMS) sftware and the RMON sectin f the MIB tree t view the RMON statistics, histry and alarms assciated with specific prts. Since RMON uses the SNMP agent fr cmmunicating with yur NMS sftware, the SNMP Agent must be enabled and the SNMP feature must be cnfigured n yur switch. Since RMON wrks in cnjunctin with the SNMP agent, the SNMP agent must be enabled fr the RMON feature t be active. 2. Click n System, click n RMON and click n Settings. 3. Click the RMON Status drp-dwn list and select Enabled t enable RMON. Click Apply t save settings. 30

49 Statistics System > RMON > Statistics Yu can remtely view individual prt statistics with RMON by using yur SNMP NMS sftware and the RMON prtin f the MIB tree. In the list, yu can click Mdify t mdify an entry r click Delete r delete the entry. If the entries span multiple pages, yu can navigate page number in the Page field and click G r yu can click First, Previus, Next, and Last Page t navigate the pages. 2. Click n System, click n RMON, and click n Statistics. 3. Review the settings. Index: This parameter specifies the ID number f the new grup. The range is 1 t Prt: This parameter specifies the prt where yu want t mnitr the statistical infrmatin f the Ethernet traffic. Owner: This parameter is used t identify the persn wh created an entry. It is primarily intended fr switches that are managed by mre than ne persn, and is an ptinal field. Click Add t add the entry t the table. 31

50 Histry System > RMON > Histry RMON histries are snapshts f prt statistics. They are taken by the switch at predefined intervals and can be used t identify trends r patterns in the numbers r types f ingress packets n the prts n the switch. The snapshts can be viewed with yur SNMP NMS sftware with the histry grup f the RMON prtin f the MIB tree. A histry grup is divided int buckets. Each bucket stres ne snapsht f statistics f a prt. A grup can have frm 1 t 50 buckets. The mre buckets in a grup, the mre snapshts it can stre. Click Add t add the entry t the table. 2. Click n System, click n RMON, and click n Histry. 3. Review the settings. Index: This parameter specifies the ID number f the new grup. The range is 1 t Prt: This parameter specifies the prt where yu want t mnitr the statistical infrmatin f the Ethernet traffic. Buckets Requested: This parameter defines the number f snapshts f the statistics fr the prt. Each bucket can stre ne snapsht f RMON statistics. Different prts can have different numbers f buckets. The range is 1 t 50 buckets. Interval: This parameter specifies hw frequently the switch takes snapshts f the prt s statistics. The range is 1 t 3600 secnds (1 hur). Fr example, if yu want the switch t take ne snapsht every minute n a prt, yu specify an interval f sixty secnds. Owner: This parameter is used t identify the persn wh created an entry. It is primarily intended fr switches that are managed by mre than ne persn, and is an ptinal field. In the list, yu can click Mdify t mdify an entry r click Delete r delete the entry. Yu can als click Delete All t delete all f the entries in the table. If the entries span multiple pages, yu can navigate page number in the Page field and click G r yu can click First, Previus, Next, and Last Page t navigate the pages. 32

51 Alarms System > RMON > Alarms RMON alarms are used t generate alert messages when packet activity n designated prts rises abve r falls belw specified threshld values. The alert messages can take the frm f messages that are entered in the event lg n the switch r traps that are sent t yur SNMP NMS sftware r bth. RMON alarms cnsist f tw threshlds. There is a rising threshld and a falling threshld. The alarm is triggered if the value f the mnitred RMON statistic f the designated prt exceeds the rising threshld. The respnse f the switch is t enter a message in the event lg, send an SNMP trap, r bth. The alarm is reset if the value f the mnitred statistic drps belw the falling threshld. The frequency with which the switch samples the threshlds f an alarm against the actual RMON statistic is cntrlled by a time interval parameter. Yu can adjust this interval fr each alarm. Here are the three cmpnents that cmprise RMON alarms: RMON statistics grup: A prt must have an RMON statistics grup cnfigured if it is t have an alarm. When yu create an alarm, yu specify the prt t which it is t be assigned nt by the prt number, but rather by the ID number f the prt s statistics grup. RMON event: An event specifies the actin f the Switch when the ingress packet activity n a prt crsses a statistical threshld defined in an alarm. The chices are t lg a message in the event lg f the Switch, send an SNMP trap t an SNMP wrkstatin, r bth. Since there are nly three pssible actins and since events can be used with mre than ne alarm, yu prbably will nt create mre than three events. Alarm: The last cmpnent is the alarm itself. It defines the prt statistic t be mnitred and the rising and falling threshlds that trigger the switch t perfrm an event. The threshlds f an alarm can have the same event r different events. The switch supprts up t eight alarms. 2. Click n System, click n RMON, and click n Alarm. 3. Review the settings. Index: This parameter specifies the ID number f the new grup. The range is 1 t Interval: This parameter specifies the time (in secnds) ver which the data is sampled. Its range is 1 t secnds. Variable: This parameter specifies the RMON MIB bject that the event is mnitring. Sample type: This parameter defines the type f change that has t ccur t trigger the alarm n the mnitred statistic. There are tw chices frm the pull-dwn menu - Delta value and Abslute value. Delta value- setting cmpares a threshld against the difference between the current and previus values f the statistic. Abslute value- setting cmpares a threshld against the current value f the statistic. Rising Threshld: This parameter specifies a specific value r threshld level f the mnitred statistic. When the value f the mnitred statistic becmes greater than this threshld level, an alarm event is triggered. The parameter s range is 1 t Falling Threshld: This parameter specifies a specific value r threshld level f the mnitred statistic. When the value f the mnitred statistic becmes less than this threshld level, an alarm event is triggered. The parameter s range is 1 t Rising Event Index: This parameter specifies the event index fr the rising threshld. Its range is 1 t This field is mandatry and must match an Event Index that yu previusly entered in Events. Falling Event Index: This parameter specifies the event index fr the falling threshld. Its range is 1 t This field is mandatry and must match an Event Index that yu previusly entered in Events. Owner: This parameter is used t identify the persn wh created an entry. It is primarily intended fr switches that are managed by mre than ne persn, and is an ptinal field. 33

52 Click Add t add the entry t the table. Events System > RMON > Event An event specifies the actin f the switch when the ingress packet activity n a prt crsses a statistical threshld defined in an alarm. The chices are t lg a message in the event lg f the switch, send an SNMP trap t an SNMP wrkstatin, r bth. Since there are nly three pssible actins and since events can be used with mre than ne alarm, yu prbably will nt create mre than three events - ne fr each f the three actins. 2. Click n System, click n RMON, and click n Event. 3. Review the settings. In the list, yu can click Mdify t mdify an entry r click Delete r delete the entry. Yu can als click Delete All t delete all f the entries in the table. If the entries span multiple pages, yu can navigate page number in the Page field and click G r yu can click First, Previus, Next, and Last Page t navigate the pages. Index: This parameter specifies the ID number f the new grup. The range is 1 t Descriptin: This parameter specifies a text descriptin f the event that yu are cnfiguring. Type: This parameter specifies where t lg the event when it ccurs. The chices are t lg a message in the event lg f the Switch, send an SNMP trap t the SNMP NMS sftware, r bth. Cmmunity: This parameter specifies the cmmunity where yu want t send the SNMP trap. Owner: This parameter is used t identify the persn wh created an entry. It is primarily intended fr switches that are managed by mre than ne persn, and is an ptinal field. 5. At the bttm f the left hand panel, click Save. 6. Select the Cnfig yu wuld like t save the settings t, click Save Settings t Flash, 34

53 Click Add t add the entry t the table. In the list, yu can click Mdify t mdify an entry r click Delete r delete the entry. Yu can als click Delete All t delete all f the entries in the table. If the entries span multiple pages, yu can navigate page number in the Page field and click G r yu can click First, Previus, Next, and Last Page t navigate the pages. 35

54 Statistics Statistics prvide imprtant infrmatin fr trubleshting switch prblems at the prt level. The Web Management Utility prvides a tw statistics charts, including Traffic Infrmatin and Errr Infrmatin. Traffic System > Statistics > Traffic 2. Click n System, click n Statistics, and click n Traffic. 3. View the Traffic Infrmatin Statistics. InOctets: Inbund Octets (Bytes/s), number f inbund ctet bits in bytes per secnd. InUcastPkts: Inbund Unicast Packets (Pkts), number f inbund unicast packets in packets per secnd. InNUcastPkts: Inbund Nn-unicast Packets (Pkts), number f inbund nnunicast packets (such as bradcast and multicast packets) in packets per secnd. InDiscards: Inbund Discards (Pkts), number f inbund discarded packets in packets per secnd. OutOctets: Outbund Octets (Bytes/s), rate f utbund ctet bits in bytes per secnd. OutUcastPkts: Outbund Unicast Packets (Pkts), number f utbund unicast packets in packets per secnd. OutNUcastPkts: Outbund Nn-unicast Packets (Pkts), number f utbund nn-unicast (such as bradcast and multicast packets) packets. OutDiscards: Outbund Discards (Pkts), number f utbund discarded packets. Apply: Click the Apply buttn t clear prt specific Traffic infrmatin. Refresh: Click the Refresh buttn t update table with newest traffic infrmatin. 36

55 Errr System > Statistic > Errr 2. Click n System, click n Statistics, and click n Errr. 3. View the Errr Infrmatin Statistics. InErrrs: Inbund Errrs (Pkts), number f inbund errrs in packets per secnd. OutErrrs: Outbund Errrs (Pkts), number f utbund errr packets. DrpEvents: Drp Events, number f packets drpped. CRCAlignErrrs: CRC and Align Errrs, number f CRC and Align errrs that have ccurred. UndersizePkts: Undersize Packets (Pkts), number f undersized packets (less than 64 ctets) received. OversizePkts: Oversize Packets (Pkts), number f versized packets (ver 2000 ctets) received. Fragments: Number f fragments (packets with less than 64 ctets, excluding framing bits, but including FCS ctets) received. Cllisins: Number f cllisins received. If Jumb Frames are enabled, the threshld f Jabber Frames is raised t the maximum size f Jumb Frames. Apply: Click the Apply buttn t clear prt specific Traffic infrmatin. Refresh: Click the Refresh buttn t update table with newest traffic infrmatin. 37

56 IEEE 802.3az EEE Enable IEEE 802.3az Pwer Saving Mde System > IEEE 802.3az EEE The IEEE EEE standard defines mechanisms and prtcls intended t reduce the energy cnsumptin f netwrk links during perids f lw utilizatin, by transitining interfaces int a lw-pwer state withut interrupting the netwrk cnnectin. The transmitted and received sides shuld be IEEE802.3az EEE cmpliance. By default, the switch disabled the IEEE 802.3az EEE functin. Users can enable this feature via the IEEE802.3az EEE setting page. 2. Click n Tls and click n IEEE 802.3az EEE. 3. Click the IEEE 802.3az EEE Status drp-dwn list and select Enabled t enable the pwer saving feature and click Apply t save the settings. 38

57 Netwrk Physical Interface Cnfigure Physical Interfaces Netwrk > Physical Interface This sectin allws yu t cnfigure the physical prt parameters such as speed, duplex, flw cntrl, and jumb frames. This sectin als reprts the current link status f each prt and negtiated speed/duplex. Additinally yu will be able t set yur BPDU prts fr Spanning Tree Cnfiguratin and EAP prts fr 802.1x prt-based authenticatin cnfiguratin. 2. Click n Netwrk and click n Physical Interface. 3. Review the settings. Click Apply t save changes. Prt - Specifies the prt number. The All value indicates prts 1 thrugh 10 n the Switch. Yu cannt change this parameter. Yu can use the All rw value in the Prt clumn t apply Admin Status, Mde, Jumb, Flw Cntrl, EAP, BPDU settings t all prts at the same time. Trunk - This parameter indicates the trunk grup number. A number in this clumn indicates that the prt has been added t a trunk using static r dynamic 802.3ad LACP link aggregatin. Type - This parameter indicates the prt type. On the Switch, the prt type is 1000TX fr 10/100/1000Base-T twisted-pair prts (1-8) and 100FX r 1000TX fr the SFP prts (9-10) fr fiber SFP type. Link Status - This parameter indicates the status f the link between the prt and the end nde cnnected t the prt. The pssible values are: Up -This parameter indicates a valid link exists between the prt and the end nde. Dwn -This parameter indicates the prt and the end nde have nt established a valid link. Admin. Status: This parameter indicates the perating status f the prt. Yu can use this parameter t enable r disable a prt. Yu may want t disable a prt and prevent packets frm being frwarded if a prblem ccurs with the nde r cable cnnected t the prt. Yu can enable the prt t resume nrmal peratin after the prblem has been fixed. Yu can als disable an unused prt t secure it frm unauthrized cnnectins. The pssible values are: Ignre -This parameter applies t the All rw nly and indicates that the Admin. Status field must be set individually fr each prt. Enabled - This parameter indicates the prt is able t send and receive Ethernet frames. Disabled - This parameter indicates the prt is nt able t send and receive Ethernet frames. Mde: This parameter indicates the speed and duplex mde settings fr the prt. Yu can use this parameter t set the speed and duplex mde f a prt. The pssible settings are: Ignre -This parameter indicates that the All setting des nt apply t the Mde field. In ther wrds, each prt is set individually. Aut -This parameter indicates the prt is using Aut-Negtiatin t set the perating speed and duplex mde. The actual perating speed and duplex mde f the prt are displayed in parentheses (fr example, 1000/F fr 1000 Mbps full duplex mde) after a prt establishes a link with an end nde. Aut (1000F) -This parameter indicates the prt is cnfigured fr 1000Mbps peratin in Aut-Negtiatin mde. 1000/Full -This parameter indicates the prt is cnfigured fr 1000Mbps peratin in full-duplex mde. 100/Full -This parameter indicates the prt is cnfigured fr 100Mbps peratin in full-duplex mde. 10/Full -This parameter indicates the prt is cnfigured fr 10Mbps peratin in full-duplex mde. 39

58 100/Half -This parameter indicates the prt is cnfigured fr 100Mbps peratin in half-duplex mde. 10/Half -This parameter indicates the prt is cnfigured fr 10Mbps peratin in half-duplex mde. Nte: When selecting a Mde setting, the fllwing pints apply: When a twisted-pair prt is set t Aut-Negtiatin, the end nde shuld als be set t Aut-Negtiatin t prevent a duplex mde mismatch. A switch prt using Aut-Negtiatin defaults t half-duplex if it detects that the end nde is nt using Aut-Negtiatin. This can result in a mismatch if the end nde is perating at a fixed duplex mde f full-duplex. T avid this prblem when cnnecting an end nde with a fixed duplex mde f full-duplex t a switch prt, disable Aut-Negtiatin n the prt and set the prt s speed and duplex mde manually. The nly valid setting fr the SFP prts is Aut-Negtiatin. Jumb: This parameter indicates whether r nt jumb frames can be accepted by the switch. Yu may want t activate jumb frames when yur switch will transmit vide and audi files. The pssible values are: Ignre -This parameter indicates that the All setting des nt apply t the Jumb field. In ther wrds, each prt is set individually. Enabled -This parameter indicates the prt is permitted t accept jumb frames. Disabled -This parameter indicates the prt is nt permitted t accept jumb frames. Nte: When QS is enabled n a prt, the Jumb frame parameter cannt be enabled. Flw Ctrl: Flw Cntrl, This parameter reflects the current flw cntrl setting n the prt. The switch uses a special pause packet t ntify the end nde t stp transmitting fr a specified perid f time. The pssible values are: Ignre - This parameter indicates that the All setting des nt apply t the Flw Cntrl field. In ther wrds, each prt is set individually. Enabled - This parameter indicates that the prt is permitted t use flw cntrl. Disabled - This parameter indicates that the prt is nt permitted t use flw cntrl. EAP: This parameter reflects the current Extensible Authenticatin Prtcl (EAP) setting n the prt. The pssible values are: Ignre - This parameter indicates that the All setting des nt apply t the EAP field. In ther wrds, each prt is set individually. Enabled - This parameter indicates that the prt is able t send and receive EAP packets. Disabled - This parameter indicates that the prt is disabled and is nt able t send r receive EAP packets. BPDU: This parameter reflects the current BPDU setting n the prt. The pssible values are: Ignre - This parameter indicates that the All setting des nt apply t the BPDU field. In ther wrds, each prt is set individually. Enabled - This parameter indicates that the switch will pass BPDU frames thrugh the switch and bradcast them thrugh all ther prts. Disabled - This parameter indicates that the switch will nt pass BPDU frames thrugh the switch, With RSTP r STP enabled, the switch will receive BPDU frames and prcess them accrding t the spanning tree prtcl. 40

59 Spanning Tree Prtcl Netwrk > Spanning Tree > Prtcl Spanning Tree Prtcl (STP) prvides netwrk tplgy fr any arrangement f bridges/switches. STP als prvides a single path between end statins n a netwrk, eliminating lps. Lps ccur when alternate rutes exist between hsts. Lps in an extended netwrk can cause bridges t frward traffic indefinitely, resulting in increased traffic and reducing netwrk efficiency. Hell Time: The Hell Time is frequency with which the rt bridge sends ut a BPDU. Frward Delay: The Frward Delay defines the time that the bridge spends in the listening and learning states. Its range is 4-30 secnds. Transmit Hld Cunt: The Transmit Hld Cunt specifies the maximum number f BPDUs that the bridge can send per secnd. Its range is Max Hp Cunt: The Max Hp Cunt is a parameter set in a BPDU packet when it riginates. It is decremented by 1each time it is retransmitted by the next bridge. When the Hp Cunt value reaches zer, the bridge drps the BPDU packet. Its range is 6-40 hps. 2. Click n Netwrk, click n Spanning Tree, and click n Prtcl. 3. Review the settings. Click Apply t save changes. Glbal STP Status: Select the STP state n the device. The pssible field values are: Disable Disables STP n the device. This is the default value. Enable Enables STP n the device. Prtcl Versin: Specifies the Spanning Tree Prtcl (STP) mde t enable n the switch. The pssible field values are: STP Enables STP 802.1d n the device. RSTP Enables Rapid STP 802.1w n the device. This is the default value. MSTP Enables Multiple STP 802.1s n the device. Bridge Pririty: The Bridge Pririty has a range 0 t in increments f T make this easier fr yu, the Web Management Utility divides the range int increments. Yu specify the increment that represents the desired bridge pririty value. Maximum Age: The Maximum Age defines the amunt f time a prt will wait fr STP/RSTP infrmatin. MSTP uses this parameter when interacting with STP/RSTP dmains n the bundary prts. Its range is 6-40 secnds In additin, this sectin als displays the spanning tree rt infrmatin. 41

60 Prt Netwrk > Spanning Tree > Prt 2. Click n Netwrk, click n Spanning Tree, and click n Prt. 3. Review the settings. Fr each entry, click Apply t save changes. STP Status: Indicates if spanning tree prtcl is active r nt n the prt. Select ne f the fllwing chices frm the pull-dwn menu: Enable - The spanning tree prtcl is enabled n the prt. Disabled - The spanning tree prtcl is disabled n the prt. Nte: BPDU passthrugh must be disabled fr all prts under Physical interface fr STP can be enabled. Pririty: Indicates the prt pririty. If tw paths have the same prt cst, the bridges must select a preferred path. In sme instances this can invlve the use f the prt pririty parameter which is used as a tie breaker when tw paths have the same cst. The range fr prt pririty is 0 t 240. As with bridge pririty, this range is brken int increments, in this case multiples f 16. T select a prt pririty fr a prt, yu enter the desired value. Table 1 lists the values that are valid. Valid Prt Pririty Values Step Prt Pririty Admin Cst (0 = Aut): The administratively assigned value fr the cntributin f this prt t the path cst f paths twards the spanning tree rt. Writing a value f '0' assigns the autmatically calculated default Path Cst value t the prt. If the default Path Cst is being used, this bject returns '0' when read. External Cst: This defines a metric that indicates the relative cst f frwarding packets t the specified prt list. Prt cst can be set autmatically r as a metric value. Define a value between 1 and t determine the external cst. The lwer the number, the greater the prbability the prt will be chsen t frward packets. The default prt cst: 100Mbps prt = Gigabit prt = Status Displays the current prt spanning tree status. Blcking - A blcking state des nt allw netwrk traffic t be sent r received n a the prt except fr BPDU data. A prt with a higher path cst t the rt bridge than anther n the switch causes a switching lp and is placed in the blcking state by the Spanning Tree algrithm. The prt s state may change t the frwarding state if the ther links in use fail and the Spanning Tree algrithm determines the prt may transitin t the frwarding state. Listening - This state ccurs n a prt during the cnvergence prcess. The prt in the listening state prcesses BPDUs and awaits new infrmatin that wuld cause the prt t return t the blcking state. Learning - While the prt des nt yet frward frames (packets), in this state the prt des learn surce addresses frm frames received and adds them t the filtering (switching) database. Frwarding - A prt that bth receives and sends data. This indicates nrmal peratin. STP cntinues t mnitr the prt fr incming BPDUs that indicate the prt shuld return t the blcking state t prevent a lp. Disabled - This state is nt strictly part f STP. Hwever, a netwrk administratr can manually disable a prt. Edge: Indicates if a prt is cnnected t an edge device in the netwrk tplgy r nt. Selecting the Frcetrue parameter designates the prt as an edge prt. Edge prts cannt create lps, hwever an edge prt can lse edge prt status if a tplgy change creates a ptential fr a lp. An edge prt nrmally shuld nt receive BPDU packets. If a BPDU packet is received, it autmatically lses edge prt status. Selecting the Frcefalse parameter indicates that the prt des nt have edge prt status. Selecting the Aut parameter indicates that the prt have edge prt status r nt have edge prt status autmatically. The default setting fr this parameter is Aut. 42

61 P2P: Chsing the Frcetrue parameter indicates a pint-t-pint (P2P) shared link. P2P prts are similar t edge prts hwever they are restricted in that a P2P prt must perate in full-duplex. Like edge prts, P2P prts transitin t a frwarding state rapidly thus benefiting frm RSTP. A P2P value f Frcefalse indicates that the prt cannt have P2P status. Aut allws the prt t have P2P status whenever pssible and perate as if the P2P status were true. If the prt cannt maintain this status, (fr example if the prt is frced t half-duplex peratin) the P2P status changes t perate as if the P2P value were Frcefalse. The default setting fr this parameter is Aut. Restricted Rle: Tggle between True and False t set the restricted rle state f the packet. If set t True, the prt will never be selected t be the Rt prt. The default value is False. Restricted TCN: Tggle between True and False t set the restricted TCN f the packet. Tplgy Change Ntificatin (TCN) is a BPDU that a bridge sends ut t its rt prt t signal a tplgy change. If set t True, it stps the prt frm prpagating received TCN and t ther prts. The default value is False. Migrate: Indicates if the prt is cnfigured t accept RSTP and STP BPDUs. MST Netwrk > Spanning Tree > MST 2. Click n System, click n Spanning Tree, and click n MST. 3. Review the settings. Fr each sectin, click Apply t save changes. MST Cnfiguratin Identificatin Settings Cnfiguratin Name: A cnfigured name set n the switch t uniquely identify the MSTI (Multiple Spanning Tree Instance). If a cnfiguratin name is nt set, this field shws the MAC address f the device running MSTP. Revisin Level ( ): This value, tgether with the cnfiguratin name, and identical vlans mapped fr STP instance IDs identifies the MST regin cnfigured n the switch. MST Instance Settings MSTI ID (1-31): Displays the MSTI ID assciated with the VID List. The pssible field range is VID List (1-4094): Displays the VID List. Click Add t add int MST Table belw. Pririty: Enter the new pririty in the Pririty field. The user may set a pririty value between

62 Instance Netwrk > Spanning Tree > Instance MST Table: Make changes t the table entry, and click Apply mdify r click Delete t remve the ID entry. 2. Click n System, click n Spanning Tree, and click n Instance. 3. View yur MSTP instance infrmatin. MSTI ID Specifies the instance t which the VLAN is assigned. Internal Rt Cst Indicates cst f frwarding packets t specified prts when an interface is selected within a STP instance. Rt Prt Indicates the selected instance s rt prt. Reginal Rt Bridge Displays the ID f the Reginal Internal Rt Bridge. Designated Bridge Displays the ID f the bridge that cnnects the link r shared LAN t the rt. Instance Pririty Specifies the selected spanning tree instance device pririty. The field range is The field default is

63 MST Prt Netwrk > Spanning Tree > MST Prt 2. Click n Netwrk, click n Spanning Tree, and click n MST Prt. 3. Review the settings. Fr each entry, click Apply t save changes. Select MST Prt Click the drp-dwn t select which MST prt t cnfigure. MST Prt Inf - The MST Prt Infrmatin page prvides user t cnfigure the MSTP Interface settings. Admin Path Cst (0 = Aut) - This is the prt cst used by MSTP when calculating path cst t the rt bridge. Pririty - This is the prt pririty used by MSTP in calculating path csts when tw prts n the switch have the same prt cst. 45

64 Trunk The trunking functin enables the cascading f tw r mre prts fr a cmbined larger ttal bandwidth. Up t 8 trunk grups may be created, each supprting up t 8 prts. Add a trunking Name and select the prts t be trunked tgether, and click Apply t activate the selected trunking grups. Imprtant Nte: D nt cnnect the cables f a prt trunk t the prts n the switch until yu have cnfigured the prts n bth the switch and the end ndes. Cnnecting the cables prir t cnfiguring the prts can create lps in yur netwrk tplgy. Lps can result in bradcast strms which can severely limited the effective bandwidth f yur netwrk. Click the drp-dwn list and select ne f the fllwing ptins. Active - The specific aggregatr will bradcast and respnd t LACPDU (LACP Data Unit) packets. This setting enables the dynamic LACP feature fr the trunk. Passive - The specific aggregatr will nt bradcast LACPDU packets, but it will respnd t them. This setting disables the LACP feature fr the trunk Manual - Enables static prt trunking and disables the LACP feature fr the trunk. (Static link aggregatin). Disable - Disables the static prt trunk and disables the LACP feature. Settings Netwrk > Trunk > Settings 2. Click n Netwrk, click n Trunk, and click n Settings. 3. Review the settings. Fr each trunk grup, click Apply t save changes. Fr each Trunk ID/Grup, check the prt numbers t add fr each trunk grup. 46

65 Status Netwrk > Trunk > Status Prt Pririty Netwrk > Trunk > Prt Pririty 2. Click n Netwrk, click n Trunk, and click n Status. 2. Click n Netwrk, click n Trunk, and click n Prt Pririty. 3. View yur trunk grup status infrmatin. System Pririty - Preassigned setting that cannt be mdified. This value applies t the switch. System ID - MAC address value assigned t the individual switch. This value cannt be mdified. Grup: # The ID number f the trunk (link aggregatin grup). 3. Review the settings. Click Apply t save changes. T assign a prt higher pririty within a trunk grup, find the prt number and in the pririty clumn, enter a pririty value (65535 being the highest pririty). 47

66 Mirrring Cnfigure prt mirrr settings Netwrk > Mirrring Prt mirrring allws yu t mnitr the ingress and egress traffic n a prt by having the traffic cpied t anther prt where a cmputer r device can be set up t capture the data fr mnitring and trubleshting purpses. 2. Click n Netwrk, and click n Mirrring. 3. Review the settings. Click Apply t save changes. Status Click the drp-dwn and list and select ne f the fllwing ptins: Enable - This parameter activates the Prt Mirrring feature and the rest f the cnfiguratin parameters becme active n the page. Disable - This parameter de-activates the Prt Mirrring feature and the rest f the cnfiguratin parameters becme inactive n the page. Mirrr Target Prt Click the drp-dwn and list and select the prt t send the cpied ingress/egress packets/data. (e.g. Cmputer r device with packet capture r data analysis prgram.) Check the prt t mnitr r cpy inrmatin frm. (Surce) T cpy data received n a specific prt, check the prt number(s) under the Ingress Prt sectin r yu culd click All t cpy data received n all prts. T cpy data transmitted n specific prt, check the prt number under the Egress Prt sectin r yu culd click All t cpy data transmitted n all prts. 48

67 Lpback Detectin Enable lpback detectin Netwrk > Lpback Detectin The lpback detectin feature allws the switch t detect and prevent disruptin frm lps that ccur n uplink r dwnlink switches directly cnnected t yur switch. 2. Click n Netwrk and click n Lpback Detectin. 3. Review the settings. Lpback Detectin Status Select Enabled t enable the lpback detectin feature. Select Disabled t disabled the lpback detectin feature. Interval Defines the interval yur switch will check fr lps. Recver Time Defines the time perid when cnnectivity will be restred t a prt where a lp was previusly detected and blcked. In the Lpback Detectin table, select ne f the Lpback Detectin Status chices frm the pull dwn menu: Ignre: This parameter indicates that the setting in the All rw d nt apply t the Lpback Detectin Status field. In ther wrds, each prt is set individually. Enabled: This selectin enables the Lpback Detectin feature fr each prt. This state must be enabled alng with the Status field at the tp f the page befre this feature can be active n the selected prt. Disabled: This selectin disables the Lpback Detectin feature n the selected prt. Nte: In the All rw when yu select Enable r Disable instead f Ignre, the selectin applies t all f the Switch prts. Next t each entry mdified, under the Actin clumn, click Apply t save the changes. Click Apply t save changes. 49

68 Static Unicast Add static unicast entries t the switch Netwrk > Static Unicast In this sectin, yu can add static unicast entries t the switch cnfiguratin. In the list, yu can click Mdify t mdify an entry r click Delete r delete the entry. Yu can als click Delete All t delete all the entries in the list. If the entries span multiple pages, yu can navigate page number in the Page field and click G r yu can click First, Previus, Next, and Last Page t navigate the pages. 2. Click n Netwrk and click n Static Unicast. 3. Review the settings Q VLAN Enter the VLAN ID where the MAC address will reside. Nte: By default, all switch prts are part f the default VLAN, VLAN ID 1. MAC Address Enter the MAC address f the device t add. Prt Member Select the prt where the MAC address will reside. Click Apply t add the Static Unicast entry t the list. 50

69 Static Multicast Add static multicast entries t the switch Netwrk > Static Multicast In this sectin, yu can add static multicast entries t the switch cnfiguratin. In the list, yu can click Mdify t mdify an entry r click Delete r delete the entry. If the entries span multiple pages, yu can navigate page number in the Page field and click G r yu can click First, Previus, Next, and Last Page t navigate the pages. 2. Click n Netwrk and click n Static Multicast. 3. Review the settings Q VLAN Enter the VLAN ID where the multicast grup MAC address will reside. Nte: By default, all switch prts are part f the default VLAN, VLAN ID 1. MAC Address Enter the multicast grup MAC address. Grup Member Check the prt(s) where the MAC address will reside. Nte: Yu can click All t select all prts. Click Apply t add the Static Multicast Grup entry t the list. 51

70 IGMP Snping Settings Netwrk > IGMP Snping > Settings 2. Click n Netwrk, click n IGMP Snping, and click n Settings. 3. Review the settings. Click Apply t save the settings. Status Click the drp-dwn list and select Enabled t enable the IGMP snping feature r Disabled t disable the feature. Age-Out Timer Enter the amunt f time in secnds that yu want yur switch t wait befre it purges an inactive dynamic MAC address. Querier Status Click the drp-dwn list and select Enabled t enable the Querier Status r Disabled t disable this feature. Querier Interval Enter the amunt f time yu want yur switch t send IGMP queries. Max Respnse Time- Specifies the maximum time befre sending a respnse reprt. Rbustness Variable- Enter a variable fr the expected packet lss n a subnet. The rbustness variable shuld be set t a larger value if higher packet lss is expected. Last Member Query Interval - Set the respnse time fr grup queries sent in respnse t leave messages. Ruter Timeut - Enter the maximum time duratin withut ruter messages befre the ruter timeut. The table belw displays the static multicast address grups defined in yur switch fr reference and can be mdified n under Bridge > Static Multicast r dynamically updated with the active multicast address grups. 52

71 Ruter Prts Netwrk > IGMP Snping > Ruter Prt 2. Click n Netwrk, click n IGMP Snping, and click n Ruter Prt. 3. Review the settings. Click Apply t save the settings. In the VLAN ID ruter prt list, yu can cnfigure yur Static and Dynamic Ruter prts. IGMP Snping Ruter Prt cnfigured manually is a Static Ruter Prt, and a Dynamic Ruter Prt is dynamically cnfigured by the Switch when a query cntrl message is received. T mdify an entry, click Mdify t add statically add ruter prts. Check the static ruter prts t add and click Apply t save the settings. Nte: Yu can click n All t add all prts. Clicking Restre will restre the static ruter prt settings t default. 53

72 MLD Snping Settings Netwrk > MLD Snping > Settings 2. Click n Netwrk, click n MLD Snping, and click n Settings. 3. Review the settings. Click Apply t save the settings. MLD Snping Status Click the drp-dwn list and select Enabled t enable MLD snping. Aging Timeut Enter the aging timeut in secnds. Querier Status Click the drp-dwn list and select Enabled t enable the Querier Electin r Disabled t disable this feature. Fast Leave Status Click the drp-dwn list and select Enabled t enable fast leave r Disabled t disable this feature. Query Interval Enter the amunt f time yu want yur switch t send queries. Max Respnse Time Enter the maximum respnse time in secnds that client can wait befre respnding t a query. Rbustness Variable Enter the rbustness value used t determine the number f times t send a message. Last Member Query Interval Enter the interval between the last member queries. Ruter Timeut Enter the amunt f time befre the ruter times ut. 54

73 Ruter Prt Netwrk > MLD Snping > Ruter Prt 2. Click n Netwrk, click n MLD Snping, and click n Ruter Prt. 3. Review the settings. Click Mdify t change the settings. Click Apply t save the settings. VLAN ID Shws the VLAN ID. Static Ruter Prt Shws if/what the static ruter prts are. Dynamic Ruter Prt Shws if/what the dynamic ruter prts are Q VLAN ID Shws the VLAN ID. Static Ruter Prt Check the bx belw the prt number t set the statically set prts 55

74 Multicast VLAN Multicast VLAN Settings Netwrk > Multicast VLAN > Multicast VLAN Settings 2. Click n Netwrk, click n Multicast VLAN, and click n Multicast VLAN Settings. 3. Review the settings. Click Apply/Add t save the settings. Multicast ipv4 state Click the drp-dwn list and select Enabled t enable ipv4 multicast. Multicast ipv6 state Click the drp-dwn list and select Enabled t enable ipv6 multicast. VLAN ID Enter the VLAN ID yu wuld like t assign. VLAN Name Enter the name fr this VLAN. Multicast VLAN Table Netwrk > Multicast VLAN > Multicast VLAN Table 2. Click n Netwrk, click n Multicast VLAN, and click n Multicast VLAN Table. 3. Review the settings. Multicast VLAN Grup Settings Netwrk > Multicast VLAN > Multicast VLAN Grup Settings 2. Click n Netwrk, click n Multicast VLAN, and click n Multicast VLAN Grup Settings. 3. Review the settings. Click Add t save the settings. Prfile Name Enter the name yu wuld like t assign. IP Address Range Enter the IP address range. 56

75 Multicast VLAN Access Settings Netwrk > Multicast VLAN > Multicast VLAN Access Settings 2. Click n Netwrk, click n Multicast VLAN, and click n Multicast VLAN Access Settings. 3. Review the settings. Click Add t save the settings. VLAN ID Enter the VLAN ID yu wuld like t assign. Prfile Name Enter the name fr this prfile. 57

76 Multicast Filtering Multicast Filtering Netwrk > Multicast VLAN > Multicast VLAN Settings Bandwidth Cntrl Strm Cntrl Netwrk > Bandwidth Cntrl > Strm Cntrl This sectin allws yu t cnfigure the DLF (Destinatin Lkup Failure), bradcast, and multicast strm settings fr each switch prt. 2. Click n Netwrk, click n Multicast VLAN, and click n Multicast VLAN Settings. 3. Review the settings. Click Apply t save the settings. Multicast Filter Mde Select frward r filter multicast traffic n this prt. 2. Click n Netwrk, click n Bandwidth Cntrl, and click n Strm Cntrl. 3. Review the settings fr each prt. Click Apply t save the settings. DLF (Destinatin Lkup Failure) Click the drp-dwn list and select Enabled t enable DLF strm cntrl. Bradcast Click the drp-dwn list and select Enabled t enable bradcast strm cntrl. Multicast Click the drp-dwn list and select Enabled t enable multicast strm cntrl. Threshld Enter the pps (packets per secnd) threshld. Nte: Mdifying settings in the rw marked All, will apply the settings t all prts. 58

77 Ingress Rate Limiting Netwrk > Bandwidth Cntrl > Ingress Rate Limiting This sectin allws yu t set the ingress (receive) rate fr each switch prt. Egress Rate Limiting Netwrk > Bandwidth Cntrl > Egress Rate Limiting This sectin allws yu t set the egress (transmit) rate fr each switch prt. 2. Click n Netwrk, click n Bandwidth Cntrl, and click n Ingress Rate Limiting. 2. Click n Netwrk, click n Bandwidth Cntrl, and click n Egress Rate Limiting. 3. Review the settings fr each prt. Click Apply t save the settings. Bandwidth Enter the ingress rate limit value. Status Click the drp-dwn list and select Enabled t enable ingress rate limiting r select Disabled t disable ingress rate limiting. Nte: Mdifying settings in the rw marked All, will apply the settings t all prts. 3. Review the settings fr each prt. Click Apply t save the settings. Bandwidth Enter the egress rate limit value. Status Click the drp-dwn list and select Enabled t enable egress rate limiting r select Disabled t disable egress rate limiting. Nte: Mdifying settings in the rw marked All, will apply the settings t all prts. 59

78 VLAN Tagged Netwrk > VLAN > Tagged A VLAN is a grup f prts that can be anywhere in the netwrk, but cmmunicate as thugh they were in the same area. VLANs can be easily rganized t reflect department grups (such as R&D, Marketing), usage grups (such as ), r multicast grups (multimedia applicatins such as vide cnferencing), and therefre help t simplify netwrk management by allwing users t mve devices t a new VLAN withut having t change any physical cnnectins. Tagged/Untagged/Nt Member VLAN Prts On a prt, the tag infrmatin within a frame is examined when it is received t determine if the frame is qualified as a member f a specific tagged VLAN. If it is, it is eligible t be switched t ther member prts f the same VLAN. If it is determined that the frame s tag des nt cnfrm t the tagged VLAN, the frame is discarded. Since these VLAN prts are VLAN aware and able t read VLAN VID tagged infrmatin n a frame and frward t the apprpriate VLAN, typically tagged VLAN prts are used fr uplink and dwnlink t ther switches t carry and frward traffic fr multiple VLANs acrss multiple switches. Tagged VLAN prts can be included as members fr multiple VLANs. Cmputers and ther edge devices are nt typically cnnected t tagged VLAN prts unless the netwrk interface n these device can be enabled t be VLAN aware. Select the tagged VLAN prts t add t the new VLAN. 2. Click n Netwrk, click n VLAN, and click n Tagged VLAN. 3. Review the settings. VLAN ID Enter the VLAN ID fr the new VLAN. VLAN Name Enter the VLAN name. Management VLAN Click the drp-dwn list and select Enabled t allw access t the switch management page thrugh the new VLAN. If yu want t restrict management access thrugh this VLAN, select Disabled. Nte: By default, the default VLAN VID 1 is set as the Management VLAN. Untagged VLAN prts are used t cnnect edge devices (VLAN unaware) such as cmputers, laptps, and printers t a specified VLAN. It is required t mdify the Prt VID settings accrdingly fr untagged VLAN prts under Bridge > VLAN > Prt Settings. (e.g. If the VID fr the VLAN is 2, the PVID shuld als be set t 2) Select the untagged VLAN prts t add t the new VLAN. In the sectins Static Tagged, Static Untagged, and Nt Member, yu can add the type f VLAN prts t add t the new VLAN (Tagged r Untagged) and assign prts that are nt members (Frbidden) f the new VLAN. 60

79 Select the nt member prts t restrict frm the new VLAN. Prt Netwrk > VLAN > Prt In this sectin, yu can mdify the prt VID settings, acceptable frame types, and ingress filtering. Click Apply t save the new VLAN t the table. 2. Click n Bridge, click n VLAN, and click n Prt Settings. In the list, yu can click Mdify t mdify an entry r click Delete r delete the entry. If the entries span multiple pages, yu can navigate page number in the Page field and click G r yu can click First, Previus, Next, and Last Page t navigate the pages. Nte: The default VLAN VID1 cannt be remved. 3. Review the settings fr each prt. Click Apply t save settings. PVID Enter the prt VLAN ID. Nte: Required fr untagged VLAN prts. Acceptable Frame Type Click the drp-dwn list and select which type f frames can be accepted. All The prt can accept all frame types. Tagged The prt can accept tagged frames nly. Untagged frames are discarded. Untagged & Pririty Tagged The prt can accept untagged frames and frames with tagged pririty infrmatin nly such as 802.1p. Ingress Filtering Click the drp-dwn list and select Enabled t enable ingress filtering r Disabled t disable ingress filtering. Nte: Mdifying settings in the rw marked All, will apply the settings t all prts. 61

80 Frwarding Netwrk > VLAN > Frwarding This sectin allws yu t cnfigure yur switch t standard 802.1Q VLAN mde (IVL) r Asymmetric VLAN mde (SVL). Asymmetric VLAN allws the cnfiguratin f verlapping untagged VLAN prts in rder t create VLAN grups. It is recmmended t use the standard 802.1Q VLAN mde when pssible. IVL Independent VLAN Learning SVL Shared VLAN Learning (als knwn as asymmetric VLAN) Please nte the fllwing when switching between frwarding table mdes: FDB (Frwarding Database) will be cleared. Static Unicast Address entries will be cleared. Static Multicast Address entries will be cleared X authenticated recrds will be cleared. IGMP Snping multicast grup addresses will be cleared When using SVL mde, Vice VLAN will nt be supprted. When using SVL mde, the VID field n 802.1Q-VLAN mde will be displayed as "N/A". Dynamic Netwrk > VLAN > Dynamic This sectin allws yu t view the VLAN frwarding table with dynamically generated frwarding table entries as devices mre devices are cnnected t yur switch. 2. Click n Netwrk, click n VLAN, and click n Dynamic. 3. By default, frwarding entries fr all prts are listed. Yu can click the Prt drpdwn list t select a specific prt t view nly the frwarding entries fr the selected prt. If the entries span multiple pages, yu can navigate page number in the Page field and click G r yu can click First, Previus, Next, and Last Page t navigate the pages. 2. Click n Netwrk, click n VLAN, and click n Frwarding. 3. Click the learning mde drp-dwn list t select the frwarding table mde and click Apply t save settings. Nte: The default mde is IVL. 62

81 Private Netwrk > VLAN > Private The private VLAN feature allws yu t create a mre secure VLAN that is cmpletely islated t its members and cannt cmmunicate with ther VLANs. A private VLAN partitins the Layer 2 bradcast dmain f a VLAN int subdmains, allwing yu t islate the prts n the switch frm each ther. A subdmain cnsists f a primary VLAN and ne r mre secndary VLANs. All VLANs in a private VLAN dmain share the same primary VLAN. The secndary VLAN ID differentiates ne subdmain frm anther. The secndary VLANs may either be islated VLANs r cmmunity VLANs. A hst n an islated VLAN can nly cmmunicate with the assciated prmiscuus prt in its primary VLAN. Hsts n cmmunity VLANs can cmmunicate amng themselves and with their assciated prmiscuus prt but nt with prts in ther cmmunity VLANs. The fllwing guidelines apply when cnfiguring private VLANs: The default VLAN 1 cannt be a private VLAN. The management VLAN 4095 cannt be a private VLAN. The management prt cannt be a member f a private VLAN.IGMP Snping must be disabled n islated VLANs. Each secndary prt's (islated prt and cmmunity prts) PVID must match its crrespnding secndary VLAN ID. Prts within a secndary VLAN cannt be members f ther VLANs. All VLANs that make up the private VLAN must belng t the same Spanning Tree Grup. Click n the Frwarding Prts rati buttn that applies t yur cnfiguratin. Click Apply. 2. Click n Netwrk, click n VLAN, and click n Private. 3. T cnfigure Private VLAN Settings, perfrm the fllwing prcedure: Select Private VLAN status frm the Status radi buttn chices that yu want t change. Enable: Enable Private VLAN settings. Disable: Disable Private VLAN settings. Press Apply fr changes t take effect. Set the Surce Prt t ne f the fllwing chices frm the pull-dwn menu: All,

82 Current Netwrk > VLAN > Current 2. Click n Netwrk, click n VLAN, and click n Current. 3. View the current VLAN database in the table. If the entries span multiple pages, yu can navigate page number in the Page field and click G r yu can click First, Previus, Next, and Last Page t navigate the pages. GVRP GVRP Glbal Settings Netwrk > GVRP > GVRP Glbal Settings The GARP VLAN Registratin Prtcl (GVRP) allws netwrk devices t share VLAN infrmatin and t use the infrmatin t mdify existing VLANs r create new VLANs, autmatically. This makes it easier t manage VLANs that span mre than ne switch. Withut GVRP, yu have t manually cnfigure yur switches t ensure that the varius parts f the VLANs can cmmunicate with each ther acrss the different switches. With GVRP, which is an applicatin f the Generic Attribute Registratin Prtcl (GARP), this is dne fr yu autmatically. 2. Click n Netwrk, click n GVRP, and click n GVRP Glbal Settings. 3. Click the GVRP Status drp-dwn list and select Enabled t activate GVRP r disabled t deactivate GVRP. Click Apply t save the settings. 64

83 Prt Settings Netwrk > GVRP > Prt Settings This sectin will allw yu t select which prts will have GVRP enabled r will be restricted frm using GVRP. 2. Click n Netwrk, click n GVRP and click n Prt Settings. 3. Review the settings fr each prt. Click Apply t save the settings. Prt - This parameter displays the prts n the switch. Dynamic Vlan Status - This parameter defines the GVRP status f the prt. Frm the Dynamic Vlan Status field, select ne f the fllwing chices frm the pull-dwn menu: Ignre - This parameter indicates that the setting in the All rw des nt apply t the Dynamic Vlan Status field. In ther wrds, each prt is set individually. Enable - The Dynamic Vlan is activated fr the prt rw selected. Disable - The Dynamic Vlan is de-active fr the prt rw selected. Restricted VLAN Registratin - This parameter cntrls if the VLAN registratin n the prt is restricted r nt. Ignre - This parameter indicates that the setting in the All rw des nt apply t the Restricted VLAN Registratin field. In ther wrds, each prt is set individually. Enable - The Restricted VLAN Registratin is active fr the prt rw selected. Disable - The Restricted VLAN Registratin is de-active fr the prt rw selected. 65

84 Time Settings Netwrk > GVRP > Time Settings This sectin will allw yu t define the GARP Jin, Leave, and Leave All Time fr each prt. Nte: The GARPLeaveTimer must be greater than (GARPJinTimer x2 + 10) and the GARPLeaveAllTimer must be greater than (GARPLeaveTimer + 10). The acceptable input values are multiples f 10. If yu try t enter a value that is nt a multiple f 10, the value is runded dwn 2. Click n Netwrk, click n GVRP and click n Time Settings. 3. Review the settings fr each prt. Click Apply t save the settings. Prt - This parameter displays the prts n the switch. JinTime - This parameter is the GARP Jin Timer. Its range is milli-secnds. LeaveTime - This parameter is the GARP Leave Timer. Its range is milli-secnds. This timer must be set in relatin t the GVRP Jin Timer accrding t the fllwing equatin: GARPLeaveTimer >= (GARPJinTimer X 2) + 10 LeaveAllTime - This parameter is the GARP Leave All Timer. Its range is milli-secnds. This timer must be set in relatin t the GVRP Leave Timer accrding t the fllwing equatin: GARPLeaveAllTimer > (GARPLeaveTimer + 10) Nte: T ensure cmpatibility between netwrk devices, yu need t cnfigure the same values fr the GARP Jin Timer, GARP Leave Timer, and GARP Leave All Timer n all participating GVRP devices in yur netwrk. 66

85 Vice VLAN This chapter cntains a descriptin f the Switch s Vice VLAN feature and the prcedures t create, mdify, and delete a vice VLAN cnfiguratin. The Vice VLAN feature is specifically designed t maintain high quality, uninterrupted vice traffic thrugh the switch. When talking n a vice ver IP phne, a user expects t have n interruptins in the cnversatin and excellent vice quality. The Vice VLAN feature can be cnfigured t meet these requirements. CS with Vice VLAN The Vice VLAN CS parameter maintains the vice quality between the ingress and egress prts f the switch. CS must be enabled fr the Vice VLAN CS pririty t take effect. The CS pririty level that yu cnfig is applied t vice traffic n all prts f the vice VLAN. Nrmally, mst (nn-vice) Ethernet traffic transverses the switch thrugh lwer rder egress queues. T avid delays and interruptins in the vice data flw, the CS pririty level assigned t the vice VLAN shuld be mapped t a higher rder queue and the scheduling algrithm shuld be set t Strict Pririty. These settings ensure that the vice data packets are prcessed befre ther types f data s that the vice quality is maintained as the vice data passes thrugh the switch. Organizatin Unique Identifier (OUI) Each IP phne manufacturer can be identified by ne r mre Organizatin Unique Identifiers (OUIs). An OUI is three bytes lng and is usually expressed in hexadecimal frmat. It is imbedded int the first part f each MAC address f an Ethernet netwrk device. Yu can find the OUI f an IP phne in the first three cmplete bytes f its MAC address. Typically, yu will find that all f the IP phnes yu are installing have the same OUI in cmmn. The switch identifies a vice data packet by cmparing the OUI infrmatin in the packet s surce MAC address with an OUI table that yu cnfigure when yu initially set up the vice VLAN. This is imprtant when the Aut-Detectin feature fr a prt and is a dynamic vice VLAN prt. When yu are cnfiguring the vice VLAN parameters, yu must enter the cmplete MAC address f at least ne f yur IP phnes. An OUI Mask is autmatically generated and applied by the Web Management Utility sftware t yield the manufacturer s OUI. If the OUI f the remaining phnes frm that manufacturer is the same, then n ther IP phne MAC addresses need t be entered int the cnfiguratin. Hwever, it is pssible that yu can find mre than ne OUI frm the same manufacturer amng the IP phnes yu are installing. It is als pssible that yur IP phnes are frm tw r mre different manufacturers in which case yu will find different OUIs fr each manufacturer. If yu identify mre than ne OUI amng the IP phnes being installed, then ne MAC address representing each individual OUI must be cnfigured in the vice VLAN. Yu can enter a ttal f 10 OUIs. Dynamic Aut-Detectin vs Static Prts Prir t cnfiguring the vice VLAN, yu must cnfigure a tagged VLAN which is the basis fr the vice VLAN cnfiguratin. The VLAN must be cnfigured with ne r mre tagged r untagged prts that will serve as the vice VLAN uplink/dwnlink. By default, a tagged r untagged prt is a static member f a tagged VLAN. The prts that yu chse t cnfigure as dynamic Aut-Detectin prts must be cnnected directly t an IP phne. When yu initially define the prts f a tagged VLAN fr yur vice VLAN cnfiguratin, they must be cnfigured as a Nt Member prts. The Nt Member prts are eligible t dynamically jin the vice VLAN when vice data is detected with a predefined OUI in the surce MAC address. The prt will leave the vice VLAN after a specified timeut perid. This prt behavir is cnfigured with the vice VLAN Aut-Detectin feature. Fr the Aut-Detectin feature t functin, yur IP phne(s) must be capable f generating 802.1Q packets with imbedded VLAN ID tags. Yu must manually cnfigure yur IP phne(s) fr the same VLAN ID as the switch s vice VLAN ID. When vice data is detected n ne f the Nt Member prts, the packets frm the IP phne will cntain the vice VLAN ID s they are switched within the switch s vice VLAN. One r mre prts in yur vice VLAN must be cnfigured as Static tagged r untagged members. Static VLAN members are permanent member prts f the vice VLAN and there is n dependency n the cnfiguratin f the devices cnnected t the prts. These prts might be cnnected t ther vice VLAN netwrk ndes such as ther Ethernet switches, a telephne switch, r a DHCP server. The vice VLAN Aut- Detectin feature cannt be enabled n Static tagged r tagged prts. Nte: Any Static tagged members f the vice VLAN are required t have the prt VLAN ID (PVID) cnfigured t be the same as the vice VLAN ID. This insures that all untagged packets entering the prt are switched within the vice VLAN as the vice data passes thrugh the switch. If the IP phne(s) that yu are installing cannt be cnfigured with a VLAN ID, then the switch prts shuld be cnfigured as Static tagged prts within the vice VLAN. 67

86 Nte: Link Layer Discvery Prtcl fr Media Endpint Devices (LLDP- MED) is nt supprted n the switch. Each IP phne that is VLAN aware shuld be manually cnfigured fr the VLAN ID that matches yur vice VLAN ID. Each f the vice VLAN prts cnnected t an IP phne shuld be cnfigured as Nt Member prts f the tagged VLAN. Settings Netwrk > Vice VLAN > Settings Nte: Prir t cnfiguring yur vice VLAN, yu must first cnfigure a tagged VLAN. This VLAN will be used as a basis fr yur vice VLAN. Click Apply t save the settings. prt will be remved frm the vice VLAN. The range is 1 t 120 hurs. CS - This parameter is CS pririty level assigned t the vice data packets received n each vice VLAN prt. Fr the COS pririty t be effective, QS must be Enabled. 2. Click n Netwrk, click n Vice VLAN, and click n Settings. 3. Review the settings. Use the fllwing prcedure t cnfigure vice VLAN: Frm the Vice VLAN field at the tp f the page, select ne f the fllwing radi buttn chices: Enable - The vice VLAN feature is active. The ther parameter fields in the vice VLAN Glbal Settings sectin becme active and are eligible fr data t be entered. Disable - The vice VLAN feature is inactive. The ther parameter fields in the vice VLAN Glbal Settings sectin becme inactive and are greyed ut s that data cannt be entered. In the Vice VLAN Glbal Settings sectin, enter the cnfiguratin infrmatin fr the fllwing parameters: VLAN ID - This parameter is the tagged VLAN ID that has been cnfigured in Tagged VLAN Cnfiguratin. It is a pull-dwn menu shwing the tagged VLAN IDs that have been defined. Aging Time - This parameter indicates the amunt f time, in hurs, after the last IP phne's OUI was received n a prt, after which this In the table at the bttm f the page, The vice VLAN Aut- Detectin status is defined. Frm the Aut-Detectin clumn, select ne f the prt rws and then ne f the fllwing chices frm the pull-dwn menu: Ignre - This parameter indicates that the setting in the All rw des nt apply t the Dynamic Vlan Status field. In ther wrds, each prt is set individually. Enable - The vice VLAN Aut-Detectin feature is activated fr the prt rw selected. Disable - The vice VLAN Aut-Detectin feature is active fr the prt rw selected. Nte: The vice VLAN Aut-Detectin feature can nly be enabled n Nt Member prts f the vice VLAN. Member prts cannt have the vice VLAN Aut-Detectin feature enabled. The Status clumn displays Static fr the member prts 68

87 OUI Netwrk > Vice VLAN > OUI 2. Click n Netwrk, Vice VLAN, and click n OUI. 3. Review the settings. Use the fllwing prcedure t cnfigure vice VLAN OUIs: Enter a text descriptin that helps yu identify the manufacturer s OUI in the User Defined OUI - Descriptin field. This parameter can be up t 20 characters in length. Enter the MAC address in the User Defined OUI - Telephny OUI field f ne f the IP phnes with the manufacturer's OUI. Click Add. The new OUI entry is displayed in the table at the bttm f the page. Nte: If yu find mre than ne OUI amng the IP phnes yu are installing, enter ne MAC address that represents each individual OUI. Yu can enter a ttal f 10 OUIs. Mdify OUI Setting T mdify r delete an OUI, it must be first be deleted and then re-created. Delete OUI Setting T delete a specific OUI that had already been entered in the table at the bttm f the page, click n Delete in the Actin clumn f the table. The specific OUI will be deleted frm the table. 69

88 LLDP Enable and cnfigure LLDP Link Layer Discvery Prtcl (LLDP) allws Ethernet netwrk devices, such as switches and ruters, t receive and transmit device-related infrmatin t directly cnnected devices n the netwrk and t stre data that is learned abut ther devices. Settings Netwrk > LLDP > Settings 2. Click n Netwrk, click n LLDP, and click n Settings. 3. Review the settings. Enabling r Disabling LLDP Frm the LLDP parameter, select ne f the fllwing radi buttn chices and click Apply t save the settings. Enable: The LLDP feature is active. Disable: The LLDP feature is inactive. LLDR-MED Parameter Settings: Fast Start Repeat Cunt: Enter the number f tries t start. Cnfigure the LLDP Parameter Settings 70

89 Message TX Hld Multiplier: Sets the hld multiplier value. The hld time multiplier is multiplied by the transmit interval t give the Time T Live (TTL) that the switch advertises t the neighbrs. The range is frm 2 t 10. Message TX Interval: Sets the transmit interval, which is the interval between regular transmissins f LLDP advertisements. The range is frm 5 t secnds. LLDP Reinit Delay: Sets the reinitializatin delay, which is the number f secnds that must elapse after LLDP is disabled n a prt befre it can be reinitialized. The range is frm 1 t 10 secnds. LLDP TX Delay: Sets the value f the transmissin delay timer, which is the minimum time interval between transmissins f LLDP advertisements due t a change in LLDP lcal infrmatin. The range is frm 1 t 8192 secnds. Set LLDP Prt State Fr each prt, click the State drp-dwn list and chse frm the fllwing ptins. Disabled: Indicates LLDP is disabled n the prt. The prt cannt receive r transmit LLDP data packets. RxTx: Indicates LLDP is enabled n the prt. The prt can receive and transmit LLDP data packets. RxOnly: Indicates LLDP is enabled n the prt. The prt can receive LLDP data packets. TxOnly: Indicates LLDP is enabled n the prt. The prt can transmit LLDP data packets. Nte: Yu can select the rw labeled ALL t apply settings t all prts. Click Apply t save the settings. Click Apply t save the settings. View LLDP System Infrmatin Chassis ID Subtype: This parameter describes the Chassis ID subtype which is macaddress. Yu cannt change this parameter. Chassis ID: This parameter lists the MAC Address f the switch. Yu cannt change this parameter. System Name: This parameter lists the System Name f the switch. Yu can assign the system name. System Descriptin: This parameter lists the prduct name f the switch. Yu cannt change this parameter 71

90 Dt1 TLVs Settings Netwrk > LLDP > Dt1 TLVs Settings 2. Click n Netwrk, click n LLDP, and click n Dt1 TLVs Settings. 3. Cnfigure the Dt1 TLVs settings. Click Apply t save. Dt3 TLVs Settings Netwrk > LLDP > Dt1 TLVs Settings Basic TLVs Settings Netwrk > LLDP > Basic TLVs Settings 2. Click n Netwrk, click n LLDP, and click n Basic TLVs Settings. 3. Cnfigure the basic TLVs settings. Click Apply t save. 2. Click n Netwrk, click n LLDP, and click n Dt3 TLVs Settings. 3. Cnfigure the Dt1 TLVs settings. Click Apply t save. 72

91 MED Prt Settings Netwrk > LLDP > MED Prt Settings Neighbr Netwrk > LLDP > Neighbr 2. Click n Netwrk, click n LLDP, and click n MED Prt Settings. 2. Click n Netwrk, click n LLDP, and click n Neighbr. 3. Cnfigure the MED prt settings. Click Apply t save. LLDP Statistics Infrmatin Netwrk > LLDP > LLDP Statistics Infrmatin 2. Click n Netwrk, click n LLDP, and click n LLDP Statistics Infrmatin. 3. View the LLDP Statistics Infrmatin. Click Clear t clear the cunters. LLDP Lcal Prt Infrmatin Netwrk > LLDP > LLDP Lcal Prt Infrmatin 3. View the LLDP neighbr infrmatin. Entity: This parameter is a number assigned t the reprting neighbrs in the rder that the LLDP infrmatin is received frm them. Prt: This parameter specifies the switch prt number where the LLDP infrmatin was received. Chassis ID Subtype: This parameter describes the Chassis ID subtype f the neighbring netwrk device which is reprting the LLDP infrmatin. Chassis ID: This parameter is the neighbring device s chassis ID. Prt ID Subtype: This parameter describes the Prt ID subtype f the neighbring netwrk device s prt that is cnnected directly t the switch prt. Prt ID: This parameter specifies the neighbring netwrk device s prt number frm which the LLDP infrmatin was transmitted. Prt Descriptin: This parameter describes the neighbring netwrk device s prt. Shw Detail: If yu click n this buttn, a detailed reprt f the neighbring netwrk device will be displayed. If the entries span multiple pages, yu can navigate page number in the Page field and click G r yu can click First, Previus, Next, and Last Page t navigate the pages. 2. Click n Netwrk, click n LLDP, and click n LLDP Lcal Prt Infrmatin. 3. View the LLDP Lcal Prt Infrmatin. Click Shw Details t fr additinal inf. 73

92 MAC VLAN MAC VLAN Netwrk > MAC VLAN Prtcl VLAN Prtcl VLAN Prfile Netwrk > Prtcl VLAN > Prtcl VLAN Prfile 2. Click n Netwrk and click n MAC VLAN. 2. Click n Netwrk, click n Prtcl VLAN, and click n Prtcl VLAN Prfile. 3. Cnfigure the MAC VLAN. Click Add t save. MAC Address Enter the MAC Address t add t the VLAN Descriptin Enter a Descriptin. VLAN ID Assign a VLAN ID 3. Cnfigure the Prtcl VLAN. Click Apply t save. Prfile ID Enter the prfile ID. Frame Type Select a frame type frm the drp dwn. Ether Type Assign a Ether Type. 74

93 Prtcl VLAN Prfile Interface Netwrk > Prtcl VLAN > Prtcl VLAN Prfile Interface 2. Click n Netwrk, click n Prtcl VLAN, and click n Prtcl VLAN Prfile Interface. 3. Cnfigure the new Prtcl Interface. Click Apply t save. Prt Select the prt number frm the drpdwn. Prfile ID Select the prfile ID frm the drp dwn. VID Assign a VID. Pririty Select a pririty level frm the drpdwn menu 75

94 QS (Quality f Service) When a prt n an Ethernet switch becmes versubscribed, its egress queues cntain mre packets than the prt can handle in a timely manner. In this situatin, the prt may be frced t delay the transmissin f sme packets, resulting in the delay f packets reaching their destinatins. A prt may be frced t delay transmissin f packets while it handles ther traffic, and, in sme situatins, sme packets destined t be frwarded t an versubscribed prt frm ther switch prts may be discarded. Minr delays are ften f n cnsequence t a netwrk r its perfrmance. But there are applicatins, referred t as delay r time sensitive applicatins, which can be impacted by packet delays. Vice transmissin and vide cnferences are tw examples. If packets carrying data in either f these cases are delayed frm reaching their destinatin, the audi r vide quality may suffer. This is where Cst f Service (CS) is f value. It allws yu t manage the flw f traffic thrugh a switch by having the switch prts give higher pririty t sme packets, such as delay sensitive traffic, ver ther packets. This is referred t as priritizing traffic. CS Set CS pririty settings QS > CS Nte: Befre mapping the CS pririties and the egress queues, yu must disable the Jumb frame parameter n each prt. When Jumb frames are enabled, COS cannt be enabled. 5. At the bttm f the left hand panel, click Save. 6. Select the Cnfig yu wuld like t save the settings t, click Save Settings t Flash, 2. Click n QS and click n CS. 3. In QS Status, select Enabled and then click Apply. Fr each Pririty wh s Queue ID yu want t change, click n the CS Table (1-7, Ignre) radi buttn that applies t yur cnfiguratin. 4. Review the settings. Click Apply t save the settings. 76

95 Prt Pririty Set Prt Pririty QS > Prt Pririty The Prt Pririty values are assigned t an untagged frame at ingress fr internal prcessing in the switch. This prcedure explains hw t change the default mappings f prt pririties t the User Pririty. This is set at the switch level. Yu cannt set this at the per-prt level. T change the prt pririty mappings, perfrm the fllwing prcedure. 2. Click n QS and click n Prt Pririty. 3. Fr each prt whse pririty yu want t change, select a pririty (0-7, Ignre) in the User Pririty clumn. Click Apply t save the settings. DSCP Set DSCP (Differentiated Services Cde Pint) Class Mapping settings QS > DSCP If yu chse t use the DSCP tags in yur Access Cntrl plicy cnfiguratin, each DSCP value (0-63) that is relevant t yur cnfiguratin needs t be mapped t ne f the fur egress queues(lw, Medium, High, r Highest). The default queue fr all DSCP values is 0.T assign the queue mappings t the DSCP values, perfrm the fllwing prcedure. 2. Click n QS and click n DSCP. 3. Fr each DSCP In value that is relevant t yur cnfiguratin, select a queue (Lw, Medium, High, r Highest) in the Queue clumn. Select Enabled in the DSCP Mapping drp-dwn list. Click Apply t save the settings. 77

96 Scheduling Algrithm Set the Scheduling Algrithm QS > Scheduling Algrithm 2. Click n QS and click n Scheduling Algrithm. 3. Review the settings. Click Apply t save the settings. Strict Pririty - The prt transmits all packets ut f higher pririty queues befre transmitting any frm the lwer pririty queues. WRR (Weighted RundRbin) - The prt transmits a set number f packets frm each queue, in a rund rbin fashin, s that each has a chance t transmit traffic. 78

97 IPv6 Traffic Class Cnfigure the IPv6 Traffic Class Settings QS > IPv6 Traffic Class 2. Click n QS and click n IPv6 Traffic Class Pririty Settings. 3. Review the settings. IPv6 Traffic Class Glbal Settings: Select Enable r Disable. Click Apply t save the settings. IPv6 Traffic Class (0-255): Specify the value f IPv6 class. Queue ID (0-7): Defines the pririty assigned t the prt. Click Add t add the traffic class setting entry t the table. In the list, yu can click Mdify t mdify an entry r click Delete r delete the entry. Yu can als click Delete All t delete all f the entries in the table. If the entries span multiple pages, yu can navigate page number in the Page field and click G r yu can click First, Previus, Next, and Last Page t navigate the pages. 79

98 PE (Pwer ver Ethernet) Pwer ver Ethernet The main advantage f PE is that it can make installing a netwrk easier. The selectin f a lcatin fr a netwrk device is ften limited by whether there is a pwer surce nearby. This cnstraint limits equipment placement r requires the added time and cst f having additinal electrical surces installed. Hwever, with PE, yu can install PE cmpatible devices wherever they are needed withut having t wrry abut whether there is pwer surce nearby. Pwer Surcing Equipment (PSE) A device that prvides PE t ther netwrk devices is referred t as pwer surcing equipment (PSE). The Gigabit Web Smart PE+ Switch is a PSE device which prvides DC pwer t the netwrk cable and functins as a central pwer surce fr ther netwrk devices. Pwer Budget Pwer budget is the maximum amunt f pwer that the PE switch can prvide at ne time t the cnnected PDs. Prt Priritizatin As lng as the ttal pwer requirements f the PDs is less than the ttal available pwer f the switch, it can supply pwer t all f the PDs. Hwever, when the PD pwer requirements exceed the ttal available pwer, the switch denies pwer t sme prts based n a prcess called prt priritizatin. The prts n the PE switch are assigned t ne f three pririty levels. These levels and descriptins are listed in Table 3. Withut enugh pwer t supprt all the prts set t the same pririty level at ne time, the switch prvides pwer t the prts based n the prt number, in ascending rder. Fr example, when all f the prts in the switch are set t the lw pririty level and the pwer requirements are exceeded n the switch, prt 1 has the highest pririty level, prt 2 has the next highest pririty level and s frth. Pwered Device (PD) A device that receives pwer frm a PSE device is called a pwered device (PD). Examples include wireless access pints, IP phnes, webcams, and even ther Ethernet switches. PD Classes PDs are gruped int five classes. The classes are based n the amunt f pwer that PDs require. The Gigabit Web Smart PE+ Switch supprts all five classes. Class Maximum Pwer Output Pwer Ranges f the PDs frm a Switch Prt W 0.44W t 12.95W 1 4.0W 0.44W t 3.84W 2 7.0W 3.84W t 6.49W W 6.49W t 12.95W W 12.85W t 25.5W Pririty Level Critical High Lw Descriptin This is the highest pririty level. Prts set t the Critical level are guaranteed t receive pwer befre any f the prts assigned t the ther pririty levels. Prts set t the High level receive pwer nly when all the prts assigned t the Critical level are already receiving pwer. This is the lwest pririty level. Prts set t the Lw level receive pwer nly when all the prts assigned t the Critical and High levels are already receiving pwer. This level is the default setting. 80

99 Cnfigure PE settings PE > Pwer ver Ethernet 2. Click n PE and click n Pwer ver Ethernet. Pwer(mW) - Indicates the Pwer in milliwatts that the prt is supplying pwer t the PD. Vltage(V) - Indicates the Vltage in vlts as measured at the prt when the prt is supplying pwer t the PD. Current(mA) - Indicates the Current in milliamps that the prt is supplying t the PD. 3. Review the settings fr each prt. Next t each prt entry, click Apply t save the settings. Pwer Budget Displays the maximum PE pwer budget in watts. Pwer Cnsumptin Displays the current PE pwer prvided t PE devices r PDs (Pwered devices) in watts. Pwer Management Methd Select Aut fr the switch t autmatically manage PE devices, r select Manual t manually cnfigure settings. Prt - Indicates the prt with a specific PE status and that yu are cnfiguring. Nte: Yu can Enable the rw labeled ALL t apply settings t all prts. Admin - T activate r deactivate PE n a specific prt, select Enable r Disable. By default the PE feature is disabled n all switch prts. Status - The PE prt status is given as fllws: Pwer ON - The prt is supplying PE pwer. Pwer OFF - The prt is nt supplying PE pwer. Class - The PE class is indicated the class f the PD. N/A is displayed when the prt is nt supplying pwer. Pririty - Indicates the prt pririty: Lw, High, r Critical. PwerLimit Indicates the pwer limit by class r pwer limit defined by the user. UserDef After UserDef is selected in the PwerLimit cell, users can define the maximum pwer cnsumptin fr a specific prt. Nte: The User Defined pwer limit ranges between 1.0 and 30.0 watts. TimeRange Select a defined PE TimeRange. N/A will be displayed if n time ranges have been created. 81

100 Time Range Cnfigure PE Time Range PE > Time Range 2. Click n PE and click n Time Range. 3. Review the settings fr each prt. Next t each prt entry, click Apply t save the settings. Range Name Enter the name f the new PE time range. Daily Check this bx t remve weekday ptins, making the time range set t a daily schedule. Frm: Week Set the start day f the PE time range. Frm: Time (HH:MM) Set the start time f the PE time range. T: Week Set the end day f the PE time range. T: Time (HH:MM) Set the end time f the PE time range. End Weekday Check this bx t set the time range t stp at the end f the defined Frm: Weekday. 82

101 Security This chapter cntains infrmatin abut the Prt-based security features and the prcedures fr setting this feature. Prt Access Cntrl Cnfigure Prt Access Cntrl Security > Prt Access Cntrl This sectin cntains infrmatin and cnfiguratin prcedures fr the Prt-based Access Cntrl. Prt-based Netwrk Access Cntrl (IEEE 802.1x) is used t cntrl wh can send traffic thrugh and receive traffic frm a switch prt. With this feature, the switch des nt allw an end nde t send r receive traffic thrugh a prt until the user f the nde lgs n by entering a user name and passwrd. This feature can prevent an unauthrized individual frm cnnecting a cmputer t a prt r using an unattended wrkstatin t access yur netwrk resurces. Only thse users t whm yu have assigned a user name and passwrd are able t use the switch t access the netwrk. This feature can be used with ne f tw authenticatin methds: The RADIUS authenticatin prtcl requires that a remte RADIUS server is present n yur netwrk. The RADIUS server perfrms the authenticatin f the user name and passwrd cmbinatins. The Dial-in User (lcal) authenticatin methd allws yu t set up the authenticatin parameters internally in the switch withut an external server. In this case, the user name and passwrd cmbinatins are entered in the assciated with an ptinal VLAN when they are defined. Based n these entries, the authenticatin prcess is dne lcally by the Web Management Utility using a standard EAPOL transactin. Nte: RADIUS with Extensible Authenticatin Prtcl (EAP) extensins is the nly supprted authenticatin server fr this feature. 2. Click n Security and click n Prt Access Cntrl. 3. Review the settings. Click Apply t save the settings. Cnfigure the fllwing parameters as required: NAS ID - This parameter assigns an 802.1x identifier t the switch that applies t all prts. The NAS ID can be up t sixteen characters. Valid characters are 0 t 9, a t z, and A t Z. Spaces are allwed. Specifying an NAS ID is ptinal. Prt Access Cntrl - This parameter enables r disables Prt Access Cntrl. Select ne f the fllwing chices frm the pulldwn menu: Enable: The Prt Access Cntrl feature is activated. Disable: The Prt Access Cntrl feature is de-activated. Authenticatin Methd - This parameter indicates the authenticatin methd used by the switch. Select ne f the fllwing chices: RADIUS: This parameter cnfigures prt security fr remte authenticatin. After cmpleting steps, yu must cnfigure the RADIUS Client sectin. TACACS+: This parameter cnfigures prt security fr terminal authenticatin. After cmpleting steps, yu must cnfigure the TACACS+ Settings sectin. Lcal: This parameter cnfigures prt security fr lcal authenticatin. After cmpleting steps, yu must cnfigure the parameters fr Dial-in User Lcal Authenticatin sectin. 83

102 Dial-in User Create Dial-In Users (Lcal Authenticatin Methd) Security > Dial-in User Dial-in User feature prvides the lcal authenticatin server fr prt security when a remte (RADIUS) server is nt available. The Dial-in User (lcal) authenticatin methd allws yu t set up 802.1x authenticatin parameters internally in the Switch. In this case, the user name and passwrd cmbinatins are entered with an ptinal VLAN when they are defined. Based n these entries, the authenticatin prcess f a supplicant is dne lcally by the Switch Management Utility using a standard EAPOL (EAP ver LAN) transactin. In the list, yu can click Mdify t mdify an entry r click Delete r delete the entry. Yu can als click Delete All t delete all f the entries in the table. If the entries span multiple pages, yu can navigate page number in the Page field and click G r yu can click First, Previus, Next, and Last Page t navigate the pages. 2. Click n Security and click n Dial-In User. 3. Review the settings. T create a dial-in user fr lcal authenticatin, use the fllwing prcedure: In the User Name field, type a name fr the user. In the Passwrd field, type a passwrd fr the user. In the Dynamic VLAN field, enter the VID f the VLAN which yu will allw the user t access. If yu enter 0, this field will be ignred. Click Add t add the entry t the table. 84

103 RADIUS Add RADIUS Servers (RADIUS Authenticatin Methd) Security > RADIUS In the list, yu can click Mdify t mdify an entry r click Delete r delete the entry. 2. Click n Security and click n RADIUS. 3. Review the settings. Server Pririty Enter the RADIUS Server pririty (Highest: 1, Lwest: 5). Server IP Address Select IPv4 r IPv6 and set the RADIUS server IP address and enter the IP address f the RADIUS server yu wuld like t add. Server Prt ( ) Set the RADIUS authentic server(s) UDP prt. The default prt is Accunting Prt ( ) Set the RADIUS accunt server(s) UDP prt. The default prt is Shared Secret Enter the default authenticatin and encryptin key fr RADIUS cmmunicatin between the device and the RADIUS server. Click Add t add the entry t the table. 85

104 TACACS+ Add TACACS+ Servers (TACACS+ Authenticatin Methd) Security > TACACS+ Terminal Access Cntrller Access Cntrl System (TACACS+) prvides centralized security user access validatin. The system supprts up-t 5 TACACS+ servers. TACACS+ prvides a centralized user management system, while still retaining cnsistency with RADIUS and ther authenticatin prcesses. The TACACS+ prtcl ensures netwrk integrity thrugh encrypted prtcl exchanges between the client and TACACS+ server. The user-assigned TACACS+ parameters are applied t newly defined TACACS+ servers. If values are nt defined, the system defaults are applied t the new TACACS+ servers. In the list, yu can click Mdify t mdify an entry r click Delete r delete the entry. 2. Click n Security and click n TACACS+. 3. Review the settings. Server Pririty Enter the TACACS+ Server pririty (Highest: 1, Lwest: 5). Server IP Address Enter the TACACS+ Server IP address. Server Prt Enter the prt number via which the TACACS+ sessin ccurs. The default prt is prt 49. Timeut Enter the amunt f time (in secnds) the device waits fr an answer frm the TACACS+ server befre retrying the query, r switching t the next server. Pssible field values are The default value is 5. Shared Secret Enter the default authenticatin and encryptin key fr TACACS+ cmmunicatin between the device and the TACACS+ server. Click Add t add the entry t the table. 86

105 Destinatin MAC Filter Destinatin MAC Filter Security > Destinatin MAC Filter This sectin cntains an explanatin f the Destinatin MAC Filter feature as well a prcedure fr cnfiguring it. This sectin includes the fllwing infrmatin: The Destinatin MAC Filter feature prevents the switch frm frwarding packets t a specified device. On the Destinatin MAC Filter Page f the Web Management Utility sftware, enter the MAC address f the device that yu want t filter. After the switch receives a packet, it examines the destinatin MAC address f the packet. If the destinatin MAC address matches a MAC address set in the filter, the sftware prevents the switch frm frwarding it and drps the packet. Yu may want t blck access t a device within yur rganizatin. Fr instance, yu may nt want users n the Sales grup switch t have access t a server n the Accunting grup switch. Yu can enter the MAC address f the Accunting server as a destinatin MAC address filter n the Sales grup switch. When a packet destined fr the Accunting server is received by the Sales grup switch, the switch drps the packet. The Destinatin MAC Filter is a subset f the static MAC address. 4. The MAC address will be added t the table. In the list, yu can click Mdify t mdify an entry r click Delete r delete the entry. Yu can als click Delete All t delete all f the entries in the table. If the entries span multiple pages, yu can navigate page number in the Page field and click G r yu can click First, Previus, Next, and Last Page t navigate the pages. 2. Click n Security and click n Destinatin MAC Filter. 3. Enter the MAC Address t add t the destinatin filter table. Click Add. 87

106 Denial f Service Denial f Service (DS) Security > Denial f Service The switch has built-in DS preventin features t restrict specific type f traffic assciated denial f service attacks n yur netwrk. By default, all f the DS settings are set t Allw, which allw any type f traffic t pass thrugh the switch. Setting ne f the items t Deny will set the switch t check fr traffic matching the selected item and deny any traffic matching the rule. On the ther hand, setting ne f rules t Deny may deny a specific type f traffic that may prevent traffic essential t running yur netwrk such as devices in lad balancing cnfiguratin using virtual IP addresses (Ex. If ARP MAC SA Mismatch is set t Deny, it may cause devices in lad balance cnfiguratin using shared virtual IP addresses cmmunicatin issues essential fr netwrk server lad balancing.) Fr additinal security, yu can set these rules t Deny as necessary. 3. Next t the DS item/rule yu wuld like t activate, click the drp-dwn menu n the right hand side and select Deny. 4. Click Apply t save the settings. Nte: Yu can click Reset t Default t restre all DS settings t Allw. 2. Click n Security and click n Denial f Service. 88

107 DHCP Snping Settings DHCP Snping > Settings Here is a summary f the rules t bserve when yu cnfigure DHCP Snping: A trusted prt is cnnected t ne f the fllwing: Directly t the legitimate trusted DHCP Server. A netwrk device relaying DHCP messages t and frm a trusted server. Anther trusted surce such as a switch with DHCP Snping enabled. Untrusted prts are cnnected t DHCP clients and t traffic that riginates utside f the lcal area netwrk. The VLANs t which the DHCP Snping feature applies must be specified in the DHCP Snping VLAN Setting cnfiguratin. Any static IP addresses n the netwrk must be manually added t the Binding Database. 2. Click n Security, click n DHCP Snping, and click n Settings. Enable - The MAC address f each ingress ARP packet is validated when cmpared against the Binding Table entries. Invalid ARP packets are discarded. Disable - The MAC address f each ingress ARP packet is nt validated against the Binding Table. All ARP packets are frwarded thrugh the switch withut regard t the IP and MAC Address infrmatin in the packet header. Backup Database - select ne f the fllwing chices frm the pull-dwn menu: Enable - The Web Management Utility Sftware saves a backup cpy f the Binding Table t flash at a specified interval (Database Update Interval) f time. Disable - The Web Management Utility Sftware des nt save a backup cpy f the Binding Table t flash. Database Update Interval - Enter the database update interval. The range f this interval is 600 t secnds. DHCP Optin 82 Insertin - select ne f the fllwing chices frm the pulldwn menu: Enable: The Web Management Utility sftware inserts the DHCP Optin 82 infrmatin int the DHCP packets. Disable: The Web Management Utility sftware des nt insert the DHCP Optin 82 infrmatin int the DHCP packets. 3. Review the settings. Click Apply t save the settings. DHCP Snping - Select ne f the fllwing radi buttn chices: Enabled - This parameter activates the DHCP Snping feature. Disabled - This parameter de-activates the DHCP Snping Pass Thrugh Optin 82 - Select ne f the fllwing chices frm the pulldwn menu: Enable - Allws an Optin 82 packet t be passed thrugh the switch withut being altered. Disable - Blcks an Optin 82 packet frm passing thrugh the switch. Verify MAC Address - Select ne f the fllwing chices frm the pull-dwn menu: 89

108 VLAN Security > DHCP Snping > VLAN In this sectin, yu can define an existing VLAN t apply DHCP snping. 2. Click n Security, click n DHCP Snping, and click n VLAN. 3. In the field, enter the existing VLAN ID t apply DHCP Snping. Then click Add t add the VLAN entry t the table. In the list, yu can click Mdify t mdify an entry r click Delete r delete the entry. Yu can als click Delete All t delete all f the entries in the table. If the entries span multiple pages, yu can navigate page number in the Page field and click G r yu can click First, Previus, Next, and Last Page t navigate the pages. 90

109 Interfaces Security > DHCP Snping > Interfaces This sectin allws yu t set trusted prt interfaces where DHCP servers can be cnnected allws r denies DHCP server infrmatin t be received n thse prts. 2. Click n Security, click n DHCP Snping, and click n Interfaces. 3. Next t each prt, click the Trust drp-dwn list and select ne f the fllwing ptins. Disable: This parameter defines the prt as untrusted fr the DHCP Snping feature. Enable: This parameter defines the prt as trusted fr the DHCP Snping feature. Nte: Yu can select the rw labeled ALL t apply settings t all prts. 91

110 Binding Security > DHCP Snping > Binding The Binding Database displays learned and statically assigned MAC Address and IP Address infrmatin fr each hst n the lcal area netwrk. Dynamically assigned IP addresses frm the DHCP server will autmatically ppulate the table n the Binding Database page as they are assigned by the server. Statically assigned IP addresses are entered manually by entering the hst s address infrmatin and clicking n the Add buttn. 2. Click n Security, click n DHCP Snping, and click n Binding. 3. Review the settings. Click Add t add the database entry t the table. MAC Address - Enter the hst s MAC Address. IP Address - Enter the static IP Address assigned t the hst. VLAN - Enter the hst s VLAN ID. Prt - Enter the prt number where the hst is cnnected. Type - Because the IP Address being entered is static, yu must select Static. Lease Time - Enter the time that IP address assignment is valid. The range is 10 t secnds. In the list, yu can click Mdify t mdify an entry r click Delete r delete the entry. Yu can als click Delete All t delete all f the entries in the table. If the entries span multiple pages, yu can navigate page number in the Page field and click G r yu can click First, Previus, Next, and Last Page t navigate the pages. MAC Address: This parameter shws the hst s MAC Address. VLAN ID: This parameter shws the hst s VLAN ID f which the DHCP client is a member. IP Address: This parameter is the IP Address assigned by the DHCP server t the DHCP client. Prt: This parameter is the prt number where the DHCP client is cnnected. Type: This parameter indicates the fllwing: Learned-The hst IP Address is dynamically assigned by the DHCP server. Static- The hst IP Address is statically assigned. See Static IP Addresses n page 300 fr mre infrmatin. Lease Time: This parameter is the time that IP address assignment by the DHCP server is valid. 92

111 Dynamic ARP Inspectin Settings Security > Dynamic ARP Inspectin > ARP Access List 2. Click n Security, click n Dynamic ARP Inspectin, and click n ARP Access List. 3. Enter a name fr the List. Click Apply t save the settings. ARP Inspectin Validatin Security > Dynamic ARP Inspectin > ARP Inspectin Validatin 2. Click n Security, click n Dynamic ARP Inspectin, and click n ARP Inspectin Validatin. 3. Review the settings. Click Apply/Add t save the settings. Src-MAC Select Enable frm the drp dwn t enable ARP inspectin validatin n surce MAC. Dst-MAC Select Enable frm the drp dwn t enable ARP inspectin validatin n desitnatin MAC. IP - Select Enable frm the drp dwn t enable ARP inspectin validatin n IP ARP Access List Name - Enter a name fr the list. VID List Enter a VID. Static ACL Select Yes frm the drp dwn menu t set a static ACL 93

112 ARP Inspectin Prt Settings Security > Dynamic ARP Inspectin > ARP Inspectin Prt Settings ARP Inspectin VLAN Security > Dynamic ARP Inspectin > ARP Inspectin VLAN 2. Click n Security, click n Dynamic ARP Inspectin, and click n ARP Inspectin Prt Settings. 3. Select the Prt then its Trust State. Click apply t save. 2. Click n Security, click n Dynamic ARP Inspectin, and click n ARP Inspectin VLAN 3. Select the VID List then its State. Click apply t save. 94

113 ARP Inspectin Statistics Security > Dynamic ARP Inspectin > ARP Inspectin Statistics ARP Inspectin VLAN Security > Dynamic ARP Inspectin > ARP Inspectin VLAN 2. Click n Security, click n Dynamic ARP Inspectin, and click n ARP Inspectin Statistics 3. Select the VID List then click Clear. 2. Click n Security, click n Dynamic ARP Inspectin, and click n ARP Inspectin VLAN 3. Select the Lg Buffer then Apply t view. 95

114 ACL Access Cntrl cnfiguratin allws yu t cntrl different aspects f the Ethernet traffic as it enters the switch prts and is prcess thrugh the Switch. Yu can specify what traffic is permitted r denied t flw thrugh the switch by setting up specific filter criteria at an ingress prt. Yu can als manage the switching pririty f Ethernet packets. All f this is dne by specifying plicies that define the filtering and pririty behavir. ACL Cnfiguratin Wizard Security > ACL > ACL Cnfiguratin Wizard The ACL Cnfiguratin Wizard page allws fr simple cnfiguratin f ACL prfiles and rules. 2. Click n Security, click n ACL, and click n ACL Cnfiguratin Wizard. 3. Review the settings. Click Apply t save the settings. ACL Cnfiguratin Wizard Create an ACL rule by selecting the apprpriate fields. Surce- Defines the access packet rigin. Any- Indicates ACL actin will be taken n packets frm any surce. MAC Address Indicates ACL actin will be taken n packets frm the specified MAC address. IPv4 Address- Indicates ACL actin will be taken n packets frm the specified IPv4 surce address. IPv6 Address- Indicates ACL actin will be taken n packets frm the specified IPv6 address. Destinatin- Defines the access packet destinatin. Any- Indicates ACL actin will be taken n packets t any destinatin. MAC Address Indicates ACL actin will be taken n packets t the specified MAC address. IPv4 Address- Indicates ACL actin will be taken n packets t the specified IPv4 surce address. IPv6 Address- Indicates ACL actin will be taken n packets t the specified IPv6 address. Service Type- Defines the type f service. Any- Indicates the ACL actin will be taken n packets f all types f service. EtherType- Specifies EtherType packet filtering. ICMP All- Specifies ICMP packet filtering. IGMP- Specifies IGMP packet filtering. TCP All- Specifies TCP packet filtering. TCP Surce Prt- Matches packet t crrespnding TCP Surce Prt. TCP Destinatin Prt- Matches packet t crrespnding TCP Destinatin Prt. UDP All- Specifies UDP packet filtering. UDP Surce Prt- Matches packet t the crrespnding UDP Surce Prt. UDP Destinatin Prt- Matches packet t the crrespnding UDP Destinatin Prt. Actin- Defines the ACL actin linked t the rule criteria. Permit- This selectin allws ingress packets that cnfrm t the specified ACL criteria. Deny- This selectin drps ingress packets that cnfrm t the specified ACL criteria. Rate Limiting- Activates rate limiting if all ACL criteria are met. Replace DSCP- Enter a number in the Replaced-DSCP field within the range f 0 t 63. This field indicates the DSCP level f interest. This field is nt mandatry and yu may elect t leave it blank. Prts- Defines the prts t be cnfigured. 96

115 Access Prfile List Security > ACL > Access Prfile List The Access Prfile List allws users t view the active ACL prfiles. 2. Click n Security, click ACL, and click n Access Prfile List. In the list, yu can click Shw Details t view the ACL Prfile details, click Edit/New Rules t edit r create rule details, r delete the entry. Yu can als click Delete All t delete all f the entries in the table. 97

116 ACL Finder Security > ACL > ACL Finder Allws yu t view current plicies assigned t each prt by Index r Sequence. 5. Mdify existing ACL rules by editting established rule details. 2. Click n Security, click n ACL, and click n ACL Finder. 3. The ACL Finder cntains the fllwing fields. Prfile Type- Select the Prfile type fr the drp-dwn search bar Prfile ID- Defines the Prfile ID fr the drp-dwn search bar Prts- Defines the prt number search bar. Prfile ID- Indicates the Prfile ID. Access ID- Indicates the Access ID. Prfile Type- Indicates the prfile type. Summary- Displays the ACL rule summary. Status- Displays the ACL rule status. Actin- Includes the Delete buttn fr remving ACL rules. 4.View the active picies by clicking n the Access ID number. 98

117 Tls Firmware Upgrade Upgrade yur switch s firmware Tls > Firmware Upgrade TRENDnet may peridically release firmware upgrades that may add features r fix prblems assciated with yur TRENDnet switch mdel and versin. T check if there is a firmware upgrade available fr yur device, please check yur TRENDnet mdel and versin using the link. In additin, it is als imprtant t verify if the latest firmware versin is newer than the ne yur switch is currently running. T identify the firmware that is currently laded n yur switch, lg in t the switch, click n the System Inf sectin r click n Tls and click n Firmware Upgrade. The firmware used by the switch is listed as Runtime Image r Image Versin. If there is a newer versin available, als review the release ntes t check if there were any new features yu may want r if any prblems were fixed that yu may have been experiencing. Firmware Upgrade via HTTP Settings Tls > Firmware Upgrade 2. Click n Tls, click n Firmware Upgrade. 3. Select the Image yu wuld like t upgrade. Depending n yur web brwser, in the via HTTP Settings sectin, click Brwse r Chse File. 1. If a firmware upgrade is available, dwnlad the firmware t yur cmputer. 2. Unzip the file t a flder n yur cmputer. Please nte the fllwing: D nt interrupt the firmware upgrade prcess. D nt turn ff the device r press the Reset buttn during the upgrade. If yu are upgrade the firmware using a laptp cmputer, ensure that the laptp is cnnected t a pwer surce r ensure that the battery is fully charged. Disable sleep mde n yur cmputer as this may interrupt the firmware upgrade prcess. D nt upgrade the firmware using a wireless cnnectin, nly using a wired netwrk cnnectin. Any interruptins during the firmware upgrade prcess may permanently damage yur switch. 4. Navigate t the flder n yur cmputer where the unzipped firmware file (.hex) is lcated and select it. 5. Click Apply. If prmpted, click Yes r OK. 99

118 Firmware Upgrade via TFTP Settings Tls > Firmware Upgrade Nte: Befre using this methd, yu will require a TFTP server. There are third party TFTP server applicatins available fr this functin. If yu are nt familiar with the TFTP prtcl, it is recmmended t use the HTTP methd. Cnfig Backup Restre Cnfig Backup/Restre Tls > Cnfiguratin > Backup/Restre Yu may have added many custmized settings t yur switch and in the case that yu need t reset yur switch t default, all yur custmized settings wuld be lst and wuld require yu t manually recnfigure all f yur switch settings instead f simply restring frm a backed up switch cnfiguratin file. The cnfiguratin will be backed up r restred nly t the currently used image. 2. Click n Tls, click n Firmware Upgrade. 3. Make sure yur TFTP server is running and nte the IP address f yur server and firmware file name. The TFTP server shuld be in the same IP subnet as the switch. Nte: It is recmmended t that the firmware file (.hex) is placed in yur TFTP server rt directry. Backup/Restre via HTTP Settings T backup yur switch cnfiguratin: 2. Click n Tls, click n Cnfiguratin and click n Backup/Restre, under via HTTP. 5. Review the settings. Click Apply t start the firmware upgrade. TFTP Server IP: Enter the IP address f yur TFTP server. Image File Name: Enter the firmware filename with extensin. (.hex) Retry Cunt: Defined the number f time t attempt t pull the firmware file frm the TFTP server. 3. Click Backup t save the cnfiguratin file (cnfig.bin) t yur lcal hard drive. Startup-cnfig refers t the cnfiguratin that was used t startup this switch. Nte: If prmpted, chse the lcatin n yur lcal hard drive. If yu are nt prmpted, the cnfiguratin file (cnfig.bin) will be saved t yur default dwnlads flder. 6. Click Apply t start the firmware upgrade. T restre yur switch cnfiguratin: 2. Click n Tls, click n Cnfiguratin and click n Backup/Restre, under via HTTP. 100

119 3. Next t Select File, depending n yur web brwser, click n Brwse r Chse File. Cnfig File Select the cnfiguratin. Startup-cnfig refers t the cnfiguratin that was used t startup this switch. Cnfig File Name: Enter the cnfiguratin file name fr the backup. (Default: cnfig.bin) 4. A separate file navigatin windw shuld pen. 5. Select the switch cnfiguratin file t restre and click Restre. (Default Filename: cnfig.bin). If prmpted, click Yes r OK. 6. Wait fr the switch t restre settings. Backup/Restre via TFTP Settings Nte: Befre using this methd, yu will require a TFTP server. There are third party TFTP server applicatins available fr this functin. If yu are nt familiar with the TFTP prtcl, it is recmmended t use the HTTP methd. T backup yur switch cnfiguratin: 2. Click n Tls, click n Cnfiguratin and click n Backup/Restre, under via TFTP. 3. Make sure yur TFTP server is running and nte the IP address f yur server and firmware file name. The TFTP server shuld be in the same IP subnet as the switch. 4. Review the settings. Click Backup t save the cnfiguratin file (cnfig.bin) t yur lcal hard drive n yur TFTP server rt directry. TFTP Server IP: Enter the IP address f yur TFTP server. T restre yur switch cnfiguratin: 2. Click n Tls, click n Cnfiguratin and click n Backup/Restre, under via TFTP. 3. Make sure yur TFTP server is running and nte the IP address f yur server and cnfiguratin file name. The TFTP server shuld be in the same IP subnet as the switch. Nte: It is recmmended t put the cnfiguratin file (cnfig.bin) is placed in yur TFTP server rt directry. 4. Review the settings. Click Restre t restre the switch cnfiguratin file (cnfig.bin) frm yur lcal hard drive frm yur TFTP server rt directry. TFTP Server IP: Enter the IP address f yur TFTP server. Cnfig File Select the cnfiguratin. Startup-cnfig refers t the cnfiguratin that was used t startup this switch. Cnfig File Name: Enter the cnfiguratin file name t restre. (Default: cnfig.bin) 5. Wait fr the switch t restre settings. 101

120 Diagnstics Cable Diagnstics Test Tls > Diagnstics The switch prvides a basic cable diagnstic tl in the GUI fr verifying the pairs in cpper cabling and estimated distance fr trubleshting purpses. The results will be displayed in the Cable Diagnstic Table belw. Nte: 1. If the cable length displays N/A, it means that the cable length is Nt Available. The may be due t the prt being unable t determine the estimated cable length. If length is displayed as N/A it means the cable length is Nt Available. This is due t the prt being unable t btain cable length/either because its link speed is 10M r 100M, r the cables used are brken and/r f bad in quality. 2. The deviatin f Cable Fault Distance is +/- 2 meters. N cable may be displayed in the table when the cable is less than 2 meters in length. 3. The test als measures the cable fault and identifies the fault in length accrding t the distance frm the switch. 2. Click n Tls and click n Cable Diagnstic. Test Results: Displays the diagnstic results fr each pair in the cable. One f the fllwing cable status parameters is displayed: OK: There is n prblem detected with the cable. Open in Cable: There is an pen wire within the cable. Shrt in Cable: Tw wires are shrted tgether within the cable. Crss talk in Cable: There is crsstalk detected between ne pair f wires and anther pair within the cable. Cable Fault Distance: This parameter specifies the distance frm the switch prt t the cable fault. Cable Length: This parameter specifies the length f the cable cnnected t the switch prt. 3. Click n the Prt drp-dwn list t select which prt t run the cable diagnstic and click Test Nw t run the test. 102

121 Rebt Rebt/Reset t factry defaults Tls > Rebt This sectin prvides the prcedures fr rebting r resetting the switch t factry default settings. T rebt yur switch: Yu may want t rebt yur switch if yu are encuntering difficulties with yur switch and have attempted all ther trubleshting. Nte: Yu may want t save the settings t flash befre rebt the switch under Save Settings t Flash (menu) > Save Settings t Flash (buttn). If yu have nt saved yur current cnfiguratin settings t flash first, the cnfiguratin changes will be lst after a rebt. There are tw methds that can be used t rebt yur switch. Hardware Methd: Using a paper clip, n the frnt panel f the switch, push and hld the Reset buttn between 1~5 secnds and release. Sftware Methd (Switch Management Page): T reset yur switch t factry defaults: Yu may want t reset yur switch t factry defaults if yu are encuntering difficulties with yur switch and have attempted all ther trubleshting. Befre yu reset yur switch t defaults, if pssible, yu shuld backup yur switch cnfiguratin first, see Backup/Restre n page 88. There are tw methds that can be used t reset yur switch t factry defaults. Hardware Methd: Using a paper clip, n the frnt panel f the switch, push and hld the Reset buttn mre than 6 secnds and release. Lcated n the frnt panel f yur switch, see Prduct Hardware Features n page 2. Use this methd if yu are encuntering difficulties with accessing yur switch management page. Sftware Methd (Switch Management Page): 2. Click n Tls and click n Rebt. 3. Click the Rebt Type drp-dwn list and select frm ne f the fllwing ptins Factry Default: Resets all switch cnfiguratin settings t factry defaults including the IP address. Factry Default Except IP: Resets all switch cnfiguratin settings t factry defaults and leaves the current IP address cnfiguratin. 2. Click n Tls and click n Rebt. 3. Click the Rebt Type drp-dwn list and select Nrmal and click Apply t initiate a rebt. Wait fr the switch cmplete the rebting prcess. The switch factry default settings are belw. Administratr User Name Administratr Passwrd admin admin Switch IP Address Switch Subnet Mask

122 Ping Netwrk Cnnectivity Test (Ping Tl) Tls > Ping This chapter prvides the prcedure t ping a nde n yur netwrk frm the switch. This prcedure is useful in determining whether an active link exists between the switch and anther netwrk device. The device yu are pinging must be a member f the Default VLAN and within the same lcal area netwrk as yur switch. In ther wrds, the prt n the switch thrugh which the nde is cmmunicating with the switch must be an untagged r tagged member f the Default VLAN. 2. Click n Tls and click n Ping. 3. Review the settings. Click Start t start the netwrk cnnectivity ping test. After the ping test is activate, yu can click Shw Ping Results t check the ping test result. Destinatin IP Address - The IP address f the nde yu want t ping in the IPv4 r IPv6 frmat. Timeut Value - Specifies the length f time, in secnds, the switch waits fr a respnse befre assuming that a ping has failed. Number f Ping Requests - Specifies the number f ping requests yu want the switch t perfrm. 104

123 Using the Web Smart Switch Management Utility The Web Smart Management Utility allws yu t d the fllwing: Yu can easily discver all TRENDnet web smart switches n yur netwrk using the discver feature. Yu can mdify the IP address settings, change the admin passwrd, and upgrade firmware fr multiple switches. System Requirements Operating System: Windws 10 (32/64-bit), 8 (32/64-bit), Windws 7 (32/64-bit), Vista (32/64-bit), r XP (32/64-bit) Installatin 1. Dwnlad the latest versin f the utility by navigating t and selecting the switch s mdel number within the Prduct Dwnlad drp-dwn list. 4. At the Install Lcatin installatin windw, click Next. 2. Extract the cntents f the.zip file and run the.exe installer t install the utility. 3. At the Utility installatin windw, click Next. 105

124 5. At the Installatin, click Install. Using the Utility Launching the Utility Upn cmpleting the sftware installatin, a desktp shrtcut is autmatically created. Duble-click the icn t start the utility r pen the utility if it is already running. Clsing the utility will exit the applicatin. Yu can als click Exit at the bttm f the utility user interface t exit the applicatin. 6. In the Cmpletin windw, click Finish. Yu can als launch the utility frm the Start Menu prgrams. Start > Prgrams (r All Prgrams) > TRENDnet Management Utility > TRENDnet Management Utility.exe 106

125 Discvery List This is the list where yu can discver all the Web management devices in yur netwrk. By pressing the Discvery buttn, yu can list all the Web Smart Management switches in the discvery list. Duble click r press the Add t mnitr list buttn t select a device frm the Discvery List t the Mnitr List. System wrd definitins in the Discvery List: MAC Address: Shws the device MAC Address. IP Address: Shws the current IP address f the device. Prtcl versin: Shws the versin f the Utility prtcl. Prduct Name: Shws the device prduct name. System Name: Shws the appinted device system name. IP Mde: Shws the DHCP status f the device. Lcatin: Shws where the device is lcated. Subnet Mask: Shws the Subnet Mask set f the device. Gateway: Shws the Gateway set f the device. Grup Interval: Mnitr List All the Web Smart switches in the Mnitr List can be mnitred; yu can als receive the trap and shw the status f the device. System wrd definitins in the Mnitr List: S: Shws the system symbl f the Web-Smart device, represent fr device system is nt alive. IP Address: Shws the current IP address f the device. MAC Address: Shws the device MAC Address. Prtcl versin: Shws the versin f the Utility prtcl. Prduct Name: Shws the device prduct name. System Name: Shws the appinted device system name. IP Mde: Shws the DHCP status f the device. Lcatin: Shws where the device is lcated. Subnet Mask: Shws the Subnet Mask set f the device. Gateway: Shws the Gateway set f the device. Grup Interval: Add Item: T add a device t the Mnitr List manually, enter the IP Address f the device that yu want t mnitr. Delete Item: T delete the device in the Mnitr List. 107

126 Device Setting Firmware Upgrade: When the device has a new functin, there will be a new firmware t update the device, use this functin t update. Yu can set the device by using the functin key in the Device Setting Dialg bx. Cnfiguratin Setting: In this Cnfiguratin Setting, yu can set the IP Address, Subnet Mask, Gateway, Grup Interval, System name, Lcatin and IP Mde. Select the device in the Discvery list r Mnitr List and press this buttn, then the Cnfiguratin Setting windw will appear, after entering the data that yu want t change, yu must enter the passwrd and press the Set t prcess the data change immediately. The default passwrd f TRENDnet Web Smart Switches is admin. Access Web: Duble click the device in the Mnitr List r select a device in the Mnitr List and press this Web Access buttn t access the device in Web brwser. Passwrd Change: Yu can use this Passwrd Change when yu need t change the passwrd, fill in the passwrd needed in the dialg bx and press Set buttn t prceed the passwrd change immediately. DHCP Refresh: Press this DHCP Refresh buttn t refresh IP address f selected device frm DHCP server. (Only applies if Web Smart switch IP address settings are set t DHCP). 108

127 Main Menu Optins In the File TAB, there are Mnitr Save, Mnitr Save As, Mnitr Lad and Exit. Mnitr Save: T recrd the setting f the Mnitr List t the default, when yu pen the Web Management Utility next time, it will aut lad the default recrded setting. Mnitr Save As: T recrd the setting f the Mnitr List in appinted filename and file path. Mnitr Lad: T manually lad the setting file f the Mnitr List. Exit: T exit the Web Management Utility. In the View TAB, there are view lg and clear lg functin, this functin will help yu t shw trap setting. View Lg: T shw the event f the Web Management Utility and the device. Clear Lg: t clear the lg. In the Optin TAB, there are Refresh Time and Grup Interval Refresh Time: This functin helps yu t refresh the time f mnitring the device. Chse 15 secs, 30 secs, 1 min, 2 min and 5 min t select the time f mnitring. Grup Interval: 120~1225 In the Help TAB, there is Abut functin, it will shw ut the versin f the Web Management Utility. 109

128 Hardware Specificatins TPE-082WS (1.0R) TPE-1620WS (2.0R) TPE-1620WSF (1.0R) TPE-2840WS (2.0R) TPE-5028WS (1.0R) TPE-5240WS (1.0R) TPE-5048WS (1.0R) LED Mde select buttn and LED indicatrs Device Interface Data Transfer Rate 8 x Gigabit PE+ prts 16 x Gigabit PE+ prts 24 x Gigabit PE+ prts 48 x Gigabit PE+ prts 2 x SFP slts 4 x Shared Gigabit prts (RJ-45/SFP) Ethernet: 10 Mbps (half duplex), 20 Mbps (full duplex) Fast Ethernet: 100 Mbps (half duplex), 200 Mbps (full duplex) Gigabit Ethernet: 2000 Mbps (full duplex) Switch fabric 20 Gbps 40 Gbps 56 Gbps 104 Gbps RAM buffer 512KB 1.5MB MAC Address Table 8K entries 16K entries Jumb Frames Frwarding HOL Blcking Preventin Pwer Input Pwer Cnsumptin PE Type 14.9 Mpps (64-byte packet size) External pwer supply (54V DC, 1.67A) 10KB 29.8Mpps (64-byte packet size) 41.7Mpps (64-byte packet size) 77.4Mpps (64-byte packet size) HOL Blcking Preventin supprted n all mdels V AC, 50/60 Hz, internal pwer supply 82W (max.) 226W (max.) 460W (max.) 256W (max.) 446W (max.) 479W (max.) 963W (max.) 802.3at: Up t 30W per prt PE Budget 75W 185W 370W 185W 370W 370W 740W Fan Quantity Fanless Nise Level N/A (fanless) 52 dba (max.) 52.4 dba (max.) 55 dba (max.) MTBF 862,966 hurs 465,862 hurs 192,382 hurs 443,825 hurs 277,604 hurs 239,897 hurs 338,601 hurs 110

129 TPE-082WS (1.0R) TPE-1620WS (2.0R) TPE-1620WSF (1.0R) TPE-2840WS (2.0R) TPE-5028WS (1.0R) TPE-5240WS (1.0R) TPE-5048WS (1.0R) Operating Temperature C ( F) Operating Humidity Dimensins 280 x x 44 mm (11 x 5 x 1.74 in.) Max. 95% nn-cndensing 440 x 250 x 44mm (17.3 x 9.8 x 1.74 in.) 440 x 430 x 44mm (17.3 x 17 x 1.74 in.) Rack muntable 1U height Weight 0.92 kg (2 lbs.) 3.66kg (8 lbs.) 3.89kg (8.5 lbs.) 3.75kg (8.26 lbs.) 3.92kg (8.64 lbs.) 6.12kg (13.5 lbs.) 6.58kg (14.5 lbs.) Certificatins Warranty External Pwer Adapter (UL) CE FCC UL Lifetime In additin t the switch, the package cntents include the fllwing: Package Cntents Pwer adapter (54V DC, 1.67A) Quick Installatin Guide Rack munt kit Pwer crd (1.8m/6 ft.) 111

130 Sftware Specificatins Standards Management MIB Spanning Tree IEEE 802.1d IEEE 802.1p IEEE 802.1Q IEEE 802.1s IEEE 802.1w IEEE 802.1X CLI (Telnet / SSHv2) fr basic administratin HTTP/HTTPS (SSL v2/3 TLS) Web based GUI SNMP v1, v2c, v3 RMON v1 IP Frward Table MIB RFC 1354 RMON MIB RFC 1271 IPv4 MIB RFC 1213 IPv6 MIB RFC 2465 GVRP MIB IEEE 802.1Q-VLAN LA MIB IEEE 802.3ad LLDP MIB IEEE 802.1ab IGMP Snping MIB RFC 2933 MLD Snping MIB RFC 3019 Private VLAN MIB IEEE 802.1Q IEEE 802.1D STP (Spanning Tree prtcl) IEEE 802.1ab IEEE IEEE 802.3u IEEE 802.3x IEEE 802.3z IEEE 802.3ab Static Unicast MAC Address Enable/disable 802.3az Pwer Saving LLDP and LLDP-MED Virtual Cable Diagnstics Test DHCP Snping MIB RFC 2026 QS MIB RFC 4323 SNMP MIB RFC 3415 STP MIB RFC 4318 PNAC MIB IEEE 802.1x VLAN MIB IEEE 802.1q DNS MIB RFC 1611 ACL MIB Bandwidth CTRL MIB LBD MIB IEEE 802.1w RSTP (Rapid Spanning Tree prtcl) Link Aggregatin Static Link Aggregatin 802.3ad Dynamic LACP Quality f Service (QS) VLAN 802.1p Class f Service (CS) DSCP (Differentiated Services Cde Pint) Multiple management VLAN assignment Asymmetric VLAN 802.1Q Tagged VLAN IEEE 802.3ad IEEE 802.3af IEEE 802.3at IEEE 802.3az IPv6: IPv6 Neighbr Discvery, IPv6 Static IP, DHCPv6, Aut cnfiguratin Dual image and cnfiguratin TC Rt/Prtect Mirrr MIB IPv6 Neighbr MIB SNTP MIB Strm CTRL MIB Statistics MIB Tl MIB Vice VLAN MIB DS MIB IEEE 802.1s MSTP (Multiple Spanning Tree prtcl) Bandwidth Cntrl per prt Queue Scheduling: Strict Pririty, Weighted Rund Rbin (WRR) Dynamic GVRP MAC-based VLAN Prtcl-based VLAN Up t 256 VLAN grups, ID Range Private VLAN (Prtected Prts) Vice VLAN (10 user defined OUIs) 112

131 Multicast IGMP Snping v1, v2, v3 MLD Snping v1, v2 Prt Mirrr RX, TX, r Bth Many t ne Access Cntrl ACL IPv4 L2-L4 & IPv6 Layer 3 Features Optinal Sftware Utility 802.1X Prt-Based Netwrk Access Cntrl, RADIUS, TACACS+ Lcal Dial In User Authenticatin DHCP Snping (per VLAN) Lpback Detectin MAC Address VLAN ID Ether Type (IPv4 nly) IPv4 / IPv6 static ruting IP interfaces: Up t 6 IGMP fast leave MVR (Multicast VLAN Registratin) Duplicated Address Detectin Trusted Hst Denial f Service (DS) IP MAC prt binding IP Prtcl TCP/UDP Prt p Ruting table entries: Up t 32 (IPv4 / IPv6) ARP table (up t 128 entries) Windws 10, 8.1, 8, 7, Vista, XP, Windws 2003/2008 Server Static Multicast Address Up t 256 multicast entries Dynamic ARP inspectin Blck unknwn multicast DSCP (IPv4 nly) IPv6 Address (IPv6 nly) Inter-VLAN ruting 113

132 Quick Installatin GuideTrubleshting Q: I typed in my Internet Brwser Address Bar, but an errr message says The page cannt be displayed. Hw can I access the switch management page? Answer: 1. Check yur hardware settings again. See Switch Installatin n page Make sure the Pwer and prt Link/Activity and WLAN lights are lit. 3. Make sure yur netwrk adapter TCP/IP settings are set t Use the fllwing IP address r Static IP (see the steps belw). 4. Make sure yur cmputer is cnnected t ne f the Ethernet switch prts. 5. Since the switch default IP address is , make sure there are n ther netwrk devices assigned an IP address f Q: If my switch IP address is different than my netwrk s subnet, what shuld I d? Answer: Yu shuld still cnfigure the switch first. After all the settings are applied, g t the switch cnfiguratin page, click n System, click IPv4 Setup and change the IP address f the switch t be within yur netwrk s IP subnet. Click Apply, Then click Save Settings t Flash (menu) and click Save Settings t Flash t save the IP settings t the NV-RAM. Q: I changed the IP address f the switch, but I frgt it. Hw d I reset my switch? Answer: Using a paper clip, push and hld the reset buttn n the rear f the switch and release after 6~10 secnds. The default IP address f the switch is The default user name and passwrd is admin. Windws 7/8.1/10 a. G int the Cntrl Panel, click Netwrk and Sharing Center. b. Click Change Adapter Settings, right-click the Lcal Area Cnnectin icn. c. Then click Prperties and click Internet Prtcl Versin 4 (TCP/IPv4). d. Then click Use the fllwing IP address, and make sure t assign yur netwrk adapter an IP address in the subnet f x. Click OK Windws Vista a. G int the Cntrl Panel, click Netwrk and Internet. b. Click Manage Netwrk Cnnectins, right-click the Lcal Area Cnnectin icn and click Prperties. c. Click Internet Prtcl Versin (TCP/IPv4) and then click Prperties. d. Then click Use the fllwing IP address, and make sure t assign yur netwrk adapter an IP address in the subnet f x. Click OK Windws XP/2000 a. G int the Cntrl Panel, duble-click the Netwrk Cnnectins icn b. Right-click the Lcal Area Cnnectin icn and the click Prperties. c. Click Internet Prtcl (TCP/IP) and click Prperties. d. Then click Use the fllwing IP address, and make sure t assign yur netwrk adapter an IP address in the subnet f x. Click OK Nte: If yu are experiencing difficulties, please cntact yur cmputer r perating system manufacturer fr assistance. 114

133 Appendix Hw t find yur IP address? Nte: Please nte that althugh the fllwing prcedures prvided t fllw fr yur perating system n cnfiguring yur netwrk settings can be used as general guidelines, hwever, it is strngly recmmended that yu cnsult yur cmputer r perating system manufacturer directly fr assistance n the prper prcedure fr cnfiguring netwrk settings. Cmmand Prmpt Methd Windws 2000/XP/Vista/7/8.1/10 1. On yur keybard, press Windws Lg+R keys simultaneusly t bring up the Run dialg bx. 2. In the dialg bx, type cmd t bring up the cmmand prmpt. 3. In the cmmand prmpt, type ipcnfig /all t display yur IP address settings. MAC OS X 1. Navigate t yur Applicatins flder and pen Utilities. 2. Duble-click n Terminal t launch the cmmand prmpt. 3. In the cmmand prmpt, type ipcnfig getifaddr <en0 r en1> t display the wired r wireless IP address settings. Nte: en0 is typically the wired Ethernet and en1 is typically the wireless Airprt interface. Graphical Methd MAC OS 10.6/ Frm the Apple menu, select System Preferences. 2. In System Preferences, frm the View menu, select Netwrk. 3. In the Netwrk preference windw, click a netwrk prt (e.g., Ethernet, AirPrt, mdem). If yu are cnnected, yu'll see yur IP address settings under "Status:" MAC OS Frm the Apple menu, select Lcatin, and then Netwrk Preferences. 2. In the Netwrk Preference windw, next t "Shw:", select Netwrk Status. Yu'll see yur netwrk status and yur IP address settings displayed. Nte: If yu are experiencing difficulties, please cntact yur cmputer r perating system manufacturer fr assistance. Hw t cnfigure yur netwrk settings t use a static IP address? Nte: Please nte that althugh the fllwing prcedures prvided t fllw fr yur perating system n cnfiguring yur netwrk settings can be used as general guidelines, hwever, it is strngly recmmended that yu cnsult yur cmputer r perating system manufacturer directly fr assistance n the prper prcedure fr cnfiguring netwrk settings. Windws 7/8.1/10 Windws Vista a. G int the Cntrl Panel, click Netwrk and Sharing Center. b. Click Change Adapter Settings, right-click the Lcal Area Cnnectin icn. c. Then click Prperties and click Internet Prtcl Versin 4 (TCP/IPv4). d. Then click Use the fllwing IP address, and assign yur netwrk adapter a static IP address. Click OK a. G int the Cntrl Panel, click Netwrk and Internet. b. Click Manage Netwrk Cnnectins, right-click the Lcal Area Cnnectin icn and click Prperties. c. Click Internet Prtcl Versin (TCP/IPv4) and then click Prperties. d. Then click Use the fllwing IP address, and assign yur netwrk adapter a static IP address. Click OK Windws XP/2000 a. G int the Cntrl Panel, duble-click the Netwrk Cnnectins icn b. Right-click the Lcal Area Cnnectin icn and the click Prperties. c. Click Internet Prtcl (TCP/IP) and click Prperties. d. Then click Use the fllwing IP address, and assign yur netwrk adapter a static IP address. Click OK MAC OS 10.4/10.5/10.6 a. Frm the Apple, drp-dwn list, select System Preferences. b. Click the Netwrk icn. c. Frm the Lcatin drp-dwn list, select Autmatic. d. Select and view yur Ethernet cnnectin. 115

134 In MAC OS 10.4, frm the Shw drp-dwn list, select Built-in Ethernet and select the TCP/IP tab. In MAC OS 10.5/10.6, in the left clumn, select Ethernet. e. Cnfigure TCP/IP t use a static IP. In MAC 10.4, frm the Cnfigure IPv4, drp-dwn list, select Manually and assign yur netwrk adapter a static IP address. Then click the Apply Nw buttn. In MAC 10.5/10.6, frm the Cnfigure drp-dwn list, select Manually and assign yur netwrk adapter a static IP address. Then click the Apply buttn. f. Restart yur cmputer. Nte: If yu are experiencing difficulties, please cntact yur cmputer r perating system manufacturer fr assistance. Hw t find yur MAC address? In Windws 2000/XP/Vista/7/8.1/10, Yur cmputer MAC addresses are als displayed in this windw, hwever, yu can type getmac v t display the MAC addresses nly. In MAC OS 10.4, 1. Apple Menu > System Preferences > Netwrk 2. Frm the Shw menu, select Built-in Ethernet. 3. On the Ethernet tab, the Ethernet ID is yur MAC Address. In MAC OS 10.5/10.6, 1. Apple Menu > System Preferences > Netwrk 2. Select Ethernet frm the list n the left. 3. Click the Advanced buttn. 3. On the Ethernet tab, the Ethernet ID is yur MAC Address. Hw d I use the ping tl t check fr netwrk device cnnectivity? Windws 2000/XP/Vista/7/8.1/10 1. On yur keybard, press Windws Lg+R keys simultaneusly t bring up the Run dialg bx. 2. In the dialg bx, type cmd t bring up the cmmand prmpt. 3. In the cmmand prmpt, type ping <ip_address> with the <ip_address> being the IP address yu want ping and check fr cnnectivity. Example: Usage f ping cmmand and successful replies frm device. C:\Users>ping Pinging with 32 bytes f data: Reply frm : bytes=32 time<1ms TTL=64 Reply frm : bytes=32 time<1ms TTL=64 Reply frm : bytes=32 time<1ms TTL=64 Reply frm : bytes=32 time<1ms TTL=64 Ping statistics fr : Packets: Sent = 4, Received = 4, Lst = 0 (0% lss), Apprximate rund trip times in milli-secnds: Minimum = 0ms, Maximum = 0ms, Average = 0ms MAC OS X 1. Navigate t yur Applicatins flder and pen Utilities. 2. Duble-click n Terminal t launch the cmmand prmpt. 3. In the cmmand prmpt, type ping c <#> <ip_address> with the <#> ping being the number f time yu want t ping and the <ip_address> being the IP address yu want ping and check fr cnnectivity. Example: ping c

135 Federal Cmmunicatin Cmmissin Interference Statement This device cmplies with Part 15 f FCC Rules. Operatin is subject t the fllwing tw cnditins: (1) this device may nt cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received; including interference that may cause undesired peratin. RHS This prduct is RHS cmpliant. This equipment has been tested and fund t cmply with the limits fr a Class A digital device, pursuant t Part 15 f the FCC Rules. These limits are designed t prvide reasnable prtectin against harmful interference when the equipment is perated in a cmmercial envirnment. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radi frequency energy, and if it is nt installed and used in accrdance with the instructin manual, it may cause harmful interference t radi cmmunicatins. Operatin f this equipment in a residential area is likely t cause harmful interference, in which case the user will be required t crrect the interference at his wn expense. WARNING: Any changes r mdificatins t this prduct nt expressly apprved by the party respnsible fr cmpliance culd vid the user s authrity t perate the equipment. Eurpe EU Declaratin f Cnfrmity This device cmplies with the essential requirements f the R&TTE Directive 2004/108/EC and 2006/95/EC. EN : A11: A1: A12: A2:2013 EN 55032:2015+AC:2013 (CISPR32:2015) (Class A) EN :2014 EN : 2013 EN55024: A1:2015 AS/NZS CISPR 32:2015 IMPORTANT NOTE: Radiatin Expsure Statement: This equipment cmplies with FCC radiatin expsure limits set frth fr an uncntrlled envirnment. This equipment shuld be installed and perated with minimum distance 20cm between the radiatr & yur bdy. This transmitter must nt be c-lcated r perating in cnjunctin with any ther antenna r transmitter. Cuntry Cde selectin feature t be disabled fr prducts marketed t the US/CANADA Directives: EMC Directive 2014/30/EU RHS Directive 2011/65/EU WEEE Directive 2012/19/EU REACH Regulatin (EC) N. 1907/2006 Lw Vltage Directive 2014/35/EU CE Mark Warning This is a Class A prduct. In a dmestic envirnment, this prduct may cause radi interference, in which case the user may be required t take adequate measures. 117

136 Limited Warranty Limited Warranty TRENDnet warrants nly t the riginal purchaser f this prduct frm a TRENDnet authrized reseller r distributr that this prduct will be free frm defects in material and wrkmanship under nrmal use and service. This limited warranty is nntransferable and des nt apply t any purchaser wh bught the prduct frm a reseller r distributr nt authrized by TRENDnet, including but nt limited t purchases frm Internet auctin sites. Limited Warranty TRENDnet warrants its prducts against defects in material and wrkmanship, under nrmal use and service. Specific warranty perids are listed n each f the respective prduct pages n the TRENDnet website. AC/DC Pwer Adapter, Cling Fan, and Pwer Supply carry a ne-year warranty. Limited Lifetime Warranty TRENDnet ffers a limited lifetime warranty fr all f its metal-enclsed netwrk switches that have been purchased in the United States/Canada n r after 1/1/2015. Cling fan and internal pwer supply carry a ne-year warranty T btain an RMA, the ORIGINAL PURCHASER must shw Prf f Purchase and return the unit t the address prvided. The custmer is respnsible fr any shipping-related csts that may ccur. Replacement gds will be shipped back t the custmer at TRENDnet s expense. Upn receiving the RMA unit, TRENDnet may repair the unit using refurbished parts. In the event that the RMA unit needs t be replaced, TRENDnet may replace it with a refurbished prduct f the same r cmparable mdel. In the event that, after evaluatin, TRENDnet cannt replace the defective prduct r there is n cmparable mdel available, we will refund the depreciated value f the prduct. If a prduct des nt perate as warranted during the applicable warranty perid, TRENDnet shall reserve the right, at its expense, t repair r replace the defective prduct r part and deliver an equivalent prduct r part t the custmer. The repair/replacement unit's warranty cntinues frm the riginal date f purchase. All prducts that are replaced becme the prperty f TRENDnet. Replacement prducts may be new r recnditined. TRENDnet des nt issue refunds r credit. Please cntact the pint-f-purchase fr their return plicies. TRENDnet shall nt be respnsible fr any sftware, firmware, infrmatin, r memry data f custmer cntained in, stred n, r integrated with any prducts returned t TRENDnet pursuant t any warranty. There are n user serviceable parts inside the prduct. D nt remve r attempt t service the prduct by any unauthrized service center. This warranty is vided if (i) the prduct has been mdified r repaired by any unauthrized service center, (ii) the prduct was subject t accident, abuse, r imprper use, r (iii) the prduct was subject t cnditins mre severe than thse specified in the manual. Warranty service may be btained by cntacting TRENDnet within the applicable warranty perid and prviding a cpy f the dated prf f the purchase. Upn prper submissin f required dcumentatin, a Return Material Authrizatin (RMA) number will be issued. An RMA number is required in rder t initiate warranty service supprt fr all TRENDnet prducts. Prducts that are sent t TRENDnet fr RMA service must have the RMA number marked n the utside f return packages and sent t TRENDnet prepaid, insured and packaged apprpriately fr safe shipment. Internatinal custmers 118

137 Limited Warranty shipping frm utside f the USA and Canada are respnsible fr any return shipping and/r custms charges, including but nt limited t, duty, tax, and ther fees. Refurbished prduct: Refurbished prducts carry a 90-day warranty after date f purchase. Please retain the dated sales receipt with purchase price clearly visible as evidence f the riginal purchaser's date f purchase. Replacement prducts may be refurbished r cntain refurbished materials. If TRENDnet, by its sle determinatin, is unable t replace the defective prduct, we will ffer a refund fr the depreciated value f the prduct. CONTRACT OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE), FOR INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, OR PUNITIVE DAMAGES OF ANY KIND, OR FOR LOSS OF REVENUE OR PROFITS, LOSS OF BUSINESS, LOSS OF INFORMATION OR DATE, OR OTHER FINANCIAL LOSS ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SALE, INSTALLATION, MAINTENANCE, USE, PERFORMANCE, FAILURE, OR INTERRUPTION OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES, AND LIMITS ITS LIABILITY TO REPAIR, REPLACEMENT, OR REFUND OF THE PURCHASE PRICE PAID, AT TRENDNET'S OPTION. THIS DISCLAIMER OF LIABILITY FOR DAMAGES WILL NOT BE AFFECTED IF ANY REMEDY PROVIDED HEREIN SHALL FAIL OF ITS ESSENTIAL PURPOSE. WARRANTIES EXCLUSIVE: IF THE TRENDNET PRODUCT DOES NOT OPERATE AS WARRANTED ABOVE, THE CUSTOMER'S SOLE REMEDY SHALL BE, AT TRENDNET'S OPTION, REPAIR OR REPLACE. THE FOREGOING WARRANTIES AND REMEDIES ARE EXCLUSIVE AND ARE IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER WARRANTIES, EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, EITHER IN FACT OR BY OPERATION OF LAW, STATUTORY OR OTHERWISE, INCLUDING WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. TRENDNET NEITHER ASSUMES NOR AUTHORIZES ANY OTHER PERSON TO ASSUME FOR IT ANY OTHER LIABILITY IN CONNECTION WITH THE SALE, INSTALLATION, MAINTENANCE, OR USE OF TRENDNET'S PRODUCTS. TRENDNET SHALL NOT BE LIABLE UNDER THIS WARRANTY IF ITS TESTING AND EXAMINATION DISCLOSE THAT THE ALLEGED DEFECT IN THE PRODUCT DOES NOT EXIST OR WAS CAUSED BY CUSTOMER'S OR ANY THIRD PERSON'S MISUSE, NEGLECT, IMPROPER INSTALLATION OR TESTING, UNAUTHORIZED ATTEMPTS TO REPAIR OR MODIFY, OR ANY OTHER CAUSE BEYOND THE RANGE OF THE INTENDED USE, OR BY ACCIDENT, FIRE, LIGHTNING, OR OTHER HAZARD. LIMITATION OF LIABILITY: TO THE FULL EXTENT ALLOWED BY LAW, TRENDNET ALSO EXCLUDES FOR ITSELF AND ITS SUPPLIERS ANY LIABILITY, WHETHER BASED IN Gverning Law: This Limited Warranty shall be gverned by the laws f the state f Califrnia. Sme TRENDnet prducts include sftware cde written by third party develpers. These cdes are subject t the GNU General Public License ("GPL") r GNU Lesser General Public License ("LGPL"). Visit r the supprt sectin n and search fr the desired TRENDnet prduct t access t the GPL Cde r LGPL Cde. These cdes are distributed WITHOUT WARRANTY and are subject t the cpyrights f the develpers. TRENDnet des nt prvide technical supprt fr these cdes. Please visit r fr specific terms f each license. PWP v3 2018/04/10 119

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