TRMM-2/-4 Supports Management Module SM-CSI1040

Transcription

1 TRMM-2/-4 Titlepae Supports Management Module SM-CSI1040 Device Management

2 Copyright Notice Document Copyright September 2001 by Aprisma Management Technologies, Inc. All rights reserved worldwide. Use, duplication, or disclosure by the United States government is subject to the restrictions set forth in DFARS (c)(1)(ii) and FAR Liability Disclaimer Aprisma Management Technologies, Inc. ( Aprisma ) reserves the right to make changes in specifications and other information contained in this document without prior notice. In all cases, the reader should contact Aprisma to inquire if any changes have been made. The hardware, firmware, or software described in this manual is subject to change without notice. IN NO EVENT SHALL APRISMA, ITS EMPLOYEES, OFFICERS, DIRECTORS, AGENTS, OR AFFILIATES BE LIABLE FOR ANY INCIDENTAL, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES WHATSOEVER (INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO LOST PROFITS) ARISING OUT OF OR RELATED TO THIS MANUAL OR THE INFORMATION CONTAINED IN IT, EVEN IF APRISMA HAS BEEN ADVISED OF, HAS KNOWN, OR SHOULD HAVE KNOWN, THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. Trademark, Service Mark, and Logo Information SPECTRUM, IMT, and the SPECTRUM IMT/VNM logo are registered trademarks of Aprisma Management Technologies, Inc., or its affiliates. APRISMA, APRISMA MANAGEMENT TECHNOLOGIES, the APRISMA MANAGEMENT TECHNOLOGIES logo, MANAGE WHAT MATTERS, DCM, VNM, SpectroGRAPH, SpectroSERVER, Inductive Modeling Technology, Device Communications Manager, SPECTRUM Security Manager, and Virtual Network Machine are unregistered trademarks of Aprisma Management Technologies, Inc., or its affiliates. For a complete list of Aprisma trademarks, service marks, and trade names, go to All referenced trademarks, service marks, and trade names identified in this document, whether registered or unregistered, are the intellectual property of their respective owners. No rights are granted by Aprisma Management Technologies, Inc., to use such marks, whether by implication, estoppel, or otherwise. If you have comments or concerns about trademark or copyright references, please send an to spectrum-docs@aprisma.com; we will do our best to help. Restricted Rights Notice (Applicable to licenses to the United States government only.) This software and/or user documentation is/are provided with RESTRICTED AND LIMITED RIGHTS. Use, duplication, or disclosure by the government is subject to restrictions as set forth in FAR (June 1987) Alternate III(g)(3) (June 1987), FAR (June 1987), or DFARS (c)(1)(ii) (June 1988), and/or in similar or successor clauses in the FAR or DFARS, or in the DOD or NASA FAR Supplement, as applicable. Contractor/manufacturer is Aprisma Management Technologies, Inc. In the event the government seeks to obtain the software pursuant to standard commercial practice, this software agreement, instead of the noted regulatory clauses, shall control the terms of the government's license. Virus Disclaimer Aprisma makes no representations or warranties to the effect that the licensed software is virus-free. Aprisma has tested its software with current virus-checking technologies. However, because no antivirus system is 100 percent effective, we strongly recommend that you write-protect the licensed software and verify (with an antivirus system in which you have confidence) that the licensed software, prior to installation, is virus-free. Contact Information Aprisma Management Technologies, Inc. 273 Corporate Drive Portsmouth, NH Phone: U.S. toll-free: Web site: Device Management Page 2 TRMM -2/-4

3 Contents INTRODUCTION 4 Purpose and Scope...4 Required Reading...4 Supported Devices...5 The SPECTRUM Model...5 TASKS 7 DEVICE VIEWS 8 Physical Device View...8 DEVICE TOPOLOGY VIEW 9 CONFIGURATION VIEWS 10 Device Configuration View...10 (Cabletron Token Ring) Configuration View...11 Port Configuration...11 Ring Configuration View...12 Ring Configuration...12 Ring Alarm/Threshold/State...12 Security Configuration View...13 Modify Allowed Station List Dialog Box...14 Security Administration State...14 Allowed Stations...15 Disallowed Stations...15 APPLICATION VIEWS 17.Main Application View Supported Applications Common Applications The following device-specific applications are described in the remainder of this section Token Ring Views (HubCSITR) Station Table View Isolating Errors View Non-Isolating Errors View Station Alarm Thresholds View Station Detail View Station Alarms Dialog Box PERFORMANCE VIEWS 31 Token Ring Performance Error Detail View Protocol and Frame Size Detail View Protocol Breakdown Pie Chart Frame Size Breakdown Pie Chart MODEL INFORMATION VIEW 36 INDE 37 Device Management Page 3 TRMM-2/-4

4 Introduction This section introduces the SPECTRUM Device Management documentation for TRMM-2/-4 devices. This introduction contains the following topics: Purpose and Scope Required Reading Supported Devices (Page 5) The SPECTRUM Model (Page 5) Purpose and Scope Use this document as a guide for managing the Token Ring devices described on Page 5 with SPECTRUM management modules SM-CSI1040 and SM-CSI1041. This document describes the icons, menus, and views that enable you to remotely monitor, configure, and troubleshoot Token Ring devices through software models in your SPECTRUM database. Information specific to SM-CSI1040 and SM- CSI1041 is what is primarily included in this document. For general information about device management using SPECTRUM, explanations of SPECTRUM functionality and navigation techniques, refer to the topics listed under Required Reading. Required Reading To use this documentation effectively, you must be familiar with the information covered by the other SPECTRUM online documents listed below. Getting Started with SPECTRUM for Operators Getting Started with SPECTRUM for Administrators How To Manage Your Network with SPECTRUM SPECTRUM Views SPECTRUM Menus SPECTRUM Icons Software Release Notice Device Management Page 4 TRMM-2/-4

5 Introduction Supported Devices The SPECTRUM management modules SM- CSI1040 and SM-CSI1041 currently allow you to model TRMM-2 and TRMM-4 devices as described below. Token Ring Management Module (TRMM- 2). An intelligent dual-port Token Ring concentrator providing port level control and statistics for Cabletron s Token Ring Media Interface Modules. It is fully IBM Token Ring compatible, IEEE compliant, and uses an Intel i960 RISC processor for in-depth management functions. These devices must go into the first slot of the chassis. Token Ring Management Module (TRMM- 4). An intelligent four-port Token Ring concentrator providing port level control and statistics for Cabletron s Token Ring Media Interface Modules. It is fully IBM Token Ring compatible, IEEE compliant, and uses an Intel i960 RISC processor for in-depth management functions. These devices must go into the first slot of the chassis. The SPECTRUM Model Supported Devices The model type for the TRMM-2 devices is HubCSITRMM2 and for the TRMM-4 devices is HubCSITRMM4. Modeling results in the creation of Device icons that represent the devices and Application icons that represent their supported applications. The Device icons contain double-click zones and provide access to Icon Subviews menus that let you perform device management activities such as those listed in Tasks on Page 7. As Figure 1 shows, the appearance of the Device icons varies slightly depending on the kind of view it appears in. Figure 1: Model Name HubCSITRMM2 Small and Large Device Icons Large Device icon appears in Device Topology, Location, and Interface Device views. Small Device icon appears in Topology, Application, and Container views. Model Name HubCSITRMM2 Device Management Page 5 TRMM-2/-4

6 Introduction The device-specific Icon Subviews menu options available from the Device icon are listed below. Option Accesses the... Device Device Views (Page 8) Dev Top Device Topology View (Page 9) Configuration Configuration Views (Page 10) Application Application Views (Page 17) Performance Performance Views (Page 31) Fault Management For further information refer to the How to Manage Your Network with SPECTRUM documentation. The SPECTRUM Model The rest of the documentation for this management module is organized according to view type, as follows. Tasks (Page 7) Device Views (Page 8) Device Topology View (Page 9) Configuration Views (Page 10) Application Views (Page 17) Performance Views (Page 31) Model Information View (Page 36) Model Information Primary Application Model Information View (Page 36) Menu options that let you select either Network 1, Network 2 or MIB-II as the primary application. Device Management Page 6 TRMM-2/-4

7 Tasks This section lists device management tasks alphabetically and provides links to descriptions of the views and/or tables used to perform the task. Administrative Information (check) Model Information View (Page 36) Alarm Thresholds (set) Ring Alarm/Threshold/State (Page 12) Station Alarm Thresholds View (Page 25) Configuration Information (check) Configuration Views (Page 10) IP Address (find/change) Device Views (Page 8) Performance (check) Device Views (Page 8) Performance Views (Page 31) Topology (check) Device Topology View (Page 9) Device Management Page 7 TRMM-2/-4

8 Device Views This section describes the Device views and subviews available for models of TRMM-2/-4 devices in SPECTRUM. Access: From the Icon Subviews menu for the Device icon, select Device > Physical. The Device view uses icons and labels to represent the modeled device and its components, such as modules, ports, and applications. Physical Device View Access: From the Icon Subviews menu for the Device icon, select Device > Physical. The Physical Device view (Figure 2) provides a graphical representation of the TRMM-2/-4 and the modules being managed within the chassis. Figure 2: Physical Device View Primary Landscape 0x VNM Host TRMM File View Tools Bookmarks Help Model Name Contact Description Location TRMMIM TRMIM- TRRMIM- TRRMIM- SN BOK RESE ERR 16Mb LWRP NSRT 16Mb ERR MGMT SN Network Address Primary Application EPR 4 BYP MNT ERR 5 MGMT 16Mb 6 RI RO 7 RI RO CRS16 8 CRS16 PEN 9 PEN AWEN 10 AWEN R I N G I N R I N G I N TRMM- SN RESE BOK NSRT 16Mb RCV MT S T A T I O N R IN G System Up Time Manufacturer Device Type Serial Number UWRP NSRT 16Mb RCV MT S T A T I O N M O D E M C O N S O L E R I N G O U T R I N G O U T C O M 1 C OM 2 TOKEN RING ACTIVE UTP STP ACTIVE UTP TOKEN Device Management Page 8 TRMM-2/-4

9 Device Topology View This section describes the Device Topology view available for models of the TRMM-2/-4 devices. Access: From the Icon Subviews menu for the Device icon, select Dev Top. The Device Topology view (Figure 3) shows the connections between a modeled device and other network entities. The lower panel of the view uses Interface icons to represent the device s serial, network, and I/O ports. These icons provide the same information and menu options as those in the Device Views (Page 8). If a device is connected to a particular interface, a Device icon appears on the vertical bar above the Interface icon along with an icon representing the network group that contains the device. Refer to the SPECTRUM Views documentation for details on Device Topology view. Figure 3: Device Topology View SpectroGRAPH: Device Topology: Model Name File View Tools Bookmarks Help Network 1 HubCSITR Network 2 HubCSITR T R R 2 A T T R M M 2 Model Name HubCSITRMM2 A ON ISO :0:1D:F:FD:B B OFF ISO :0:1D:F:FD:B Model Name of type Model Type of Landscape node: Primary Device Management Page 9 TRMM-2/-4

10 Configuration Views This section describes the various Configuration views and subviews available for models of TRMM-2/-4 devices in SPECTRUM. Configuration views allow you to view and modify current settings for the modeled device and its interfaces, ports, and applications. The following Configuration views are available for models of TRMM-2/-4 devices: Device Configuration View (Cabletron Token Ring) Configuration View (Page 11) Device Configuration View Access: From the Icon Subviews menu for the Device Icon, select Configuration. Figure 4: Device Configuration View SpectroGRAPH : IP Address File View Tools Bookmarks Help Model Name Contact Description Location Firmware Revision Device Configuration View Network Address Primary Application Hardware Revision System Up Time Interface Type Interface Index Serial Number Sort Find Update Interface Configuration Table Index Description Type Bandwidth Physical Address Operation Status This view (Figure 4) provides status and configuration information about the device as a whole as well as on a port-by-port basis. Fields and column headings within the Device Configuration view and its subviews are explained in detail in the SPECTRUM Views documentation. Device Management Page 10 TRMM-2/-4

11 Configuration Views (Cabletron Token Ring) Configuration View Access: From the Icon Subviews menu for the Network icon in the DevTop view, select Configuration. The Configuration view provides information on the configuration of the Network for the TRMM- 2/-4 and allows you to modify the values of some fields. This view provides the following information: Ring Name The ASCII name assigned to this ring. This name defaults to Network n, where n is a unique integer value. Ring Number The number of the attached ring. If SPECTRUM cannot determine the number of the ring, a zero is returned. Ring Speed The speed of the ring, which can have a value of 4 or 16 megabits. Ring Status The operational state of the ring. (Cabletron Token Ring) Configuration View Port Configuration This section of the Device Configuration view provides the following information pertaining to the configuration of the device ports: Station Ports ON Out Of The total number of enabled station ports on the addressed module. Ring Ports ON Out Of The total number of enabled ring in/ring out ports in this port group. Enable All Station Ports This button allows you to enable all the station ports in this port group by setting the value to Enable. The default value is NoEnable. Enable All Ring Ports This button allows you to enable all the ring ports in this port group by setting the value to Enable. The default value is NoEnable. Ring Configuration This button opens the Ring Configuration View (Page 12). Ring Security This button opens the Security Configuration View (Page 13). Device Management Page 11 TRMM-2/-4

12 Configuration Views Alarms Table This button opens the Station Alarm Thresholds View (Page 25). Ring Configuration View Access: From the Ring Configuration button in the Cabletron Token Ring Configuration View. This view contains the following information: Ring Configuration This section of the Ring Configuration view displays the following information: Ring Name The ASCII name assigned to this ring. This name defaults to Network n, where n is a unique integer value. Ring Number The number of the attached ring. If SPECTRUM cannot determine the number of the ring, a zero is displayed. Ring Speed The speed of the ring, which can have a value of 4 or 16 megabits. Ring Status The operational state of the ring. (Cabletron Token Ring) Configuration View Active Monitor The MAC address of the active monitor for the ring. This address will appear in any tables with an asterisk (*) to identify it. Active Stations The number of active stations currently inserted on the ring. Beacon Recovery This button allows you to Enable or Disable automatic beacon recovery for the TRMM-2/-4. When Disabled, the TRMM-2/-4 will not attempt to reinsert itself into the ring after entering a beaconing state. If the device does not support automatic beacon recovery, SPECTRUM will display a status of Invalid. Ring Alarm/Threshold/State This section of the Ring Configuration view has three columns that display information on the ring alarms, their current thresholds, and their states (Enabled or Disabled). The threshold field allows you to set a value for the following ring alarms: Ring Purges AMP Errors Claim Token Errors Device Management Page 12 TRMM-2/-4

13 Configuration Views Lost Frames Token Errors Beacon State Frame Count Ring Timebase Allows you to set the interval for getting and setting all alarms for this ring. This value is measured in seconds. Security Configuration View Access: From the Ring Security button in the Cabletron Token Ring Configuration View. The Security Configuration view provides information on the security configuration for the ring and allows you to modify the values of some fields. This view provides the following information: Ring Name The ASCII name assigned to this ring. This name defaults to Network n, where n is a unique integer value. Ring Number The number of the attached ring. If SPECTRUM cannot determine the number of the ring, a zero is displayed. (Cabletron Token Ring) Configuration View Ring Speed The speed of the ring, which can have a value of 4 or 16 megabits. Ring Status The operational state of the ring. Administrative State This button allows you to select the security administration state for the TRMM-2/-4. A state of EnabledWithAlarms causes SPECTRUM to generate an alarm upon insertion of an illegal station into the ring. A state of EnabledWithRemoveAndAlarm generates an alarm and also removes the illegal station from the ring. Selecting Disabled turns off security for the TRMM-2/-4. Allowed Station Address Table This table contains a list of addresses and interface numbers for the stations allowed on the ring. The active monitor for the ring is indicated by an asterisk (*) beside the address. Doubleclicking on a table entry opens the Modify Allowed Station List view, described later in this section. This table has the following buttons: Device Management Page 13 TRMM-2/-4

14 Configuration Views Update Updates the contents of the Station Address table. MAC/Canonical Affects the display of the station addresses, toggling the format between MAC (Physical) and Canonical (Ethernet). The button displays the format NOT currently selected. Set/Clear Filter Allows you to set a filter to specify which stations are displayed in the table. You select an attribute to filter against by clicking one of the column heading buttons. Sort Up/Sort Down/Un-Sort Allows you to sort the stations displayed in the table. You select an attribute to sort on by clicking one of the column heading buttons. Modify Allowed Station List Opens the Modify Allowed Station List view, which is described later in this chapter. (Cabletron Token Ring) Configuration View Total Allowed Stations The total number of stations in the Allowed Stations list. Modify Allowed Station List Dialog Box Access: From the Modify Allowed Station List button in the Token Ring Security Configuration view. Security Administration State This section of the Modify Allowed Station List Dialog Box allows you to choose the level of security for the ring. You may only select one option at a time. Click on the desired option to select it. Caution: Do not attempt to modify Ring Security without a complete understanding of Token Ring concepts and the TRMM-2/-4 device. Removal of the station acting as the connecting bridge from the Ring Security Allowed Station List can cause isolation from the ring. Device Management Page 14 TRMM-2/-4

15 Configuration Views Disable Disables ring security. All stations are allowed on the ring. Enable with Alarm Enables ring security. Any station entering the ring will generate an alarm unless it is on the Allowed Station Address list in the Cabletron Token Ring Security Configuration view. The device will place the station address on the Allowed Stations list. Enable with Remove and Alarm Enables ring security. Any station not on the Allowed Station Address list in the Cabletron Token Ring Security Configuration view that enters or currently resides on the ring will generate an alarm and be removed from the ring. Allowed Stations This section of the Modify Allowed Station List Dialog Box displays the list of stations currently allowed on the ring. Double-clicking on an item in the list will move it to the Disallowed Stations window. However, you cannot move a station from the Allowed Stations window if the security is set to Enable with Alarm. A symbol (>) next to the station indicates that it has recently been moved to the Disallowed Stations window. (Cabletron Token Ring) Configuration View Disallowed Stations This section of the Modify Allowed Station List Dialog Box stores addresses currently disallowed on the ring so that you can move them to the Allowed Stations window in the future. The ring denies access to all stations not explicitly listed in the Allowed Stations window. Double-clicking on an item in the list will move it to the Allowed Stations window. A symbol (<) next to the station indicates that it has recently been moved to the Allowed Stations window. > This button will move the selected station from the Allowed Stations window to the Disallowed Stations window. A symbol (>) next to the station indicates that it has recently been moved to the Disallowed Stations window. You cannot move a station from the Allowed Stations window if the security is set to Enable with Alarm. < This button will move the selected station from the Disallowed Stations window to the Allowed Stations window. A symbol (<) next to the station indicates that it has recently been moved to the Allowed Stations window. Device Management Page 15 TRMM-2/-4

16 Configuration Views ADD This button displays another dialog box that allows you to add a new station. The station address must be added in valid hex MAC address form: Valid separators are the colon (:), period (.), and dash (-). You can add the new station to either the Allowed or Disallowed Station window by selecting the appropriate option in the Add Station to List dialog box. A symbol (+) next to the station indicates that it has recently been added. DELETE This button allows you to remove the selected station (Refer to the CAUTION earlier in this section). You may remove any station address except that belonging to the device itself, or a station from the Allowed Stations window if the security is set to Enable with Alarm. A symbol (-) next to the station indicates that it has been marked for removal, and will remain until the changes are applied. Selecting the station and clicking ADD will remove the symbol (-) and unmark the station for removal. Delete All Allowed Stations This button allows you to remove all of the stations in the Allowed Stations window (Refer to the CAUTION earlier in this section). A symbol (-) (Cabletron Token Ring) Configuration View next to the station marks all of the items in the window, indicating the stations have been designated for removal, and will remain until the changes are applied, at which time the stations are actually removed from the window. This option will remove all station addresses except that belonging to the device itself. Selecting a station and clicking ADD will remove the symbol (-) and unmark that station for removal. Apply This button applies all changes made to the Allowed and Disallowed Stations windows, writing the list from the Allowed Stations window to the device and from the Disallowed Stations window to SPECTRUM. All indicator markings are removed from the windows. Read This button displays the previously set values for both the device and SPECTRUM in the Allowed and Disallowed Stations windows. This serves to reset any changes you made to either window but did not apply. Cancel This button will exit you from the view. Only changes that have been applied will be saved. Device Management Page 16 TRMM-2/-4

17 Application Views This section describes the main Application view and the associated application-specific subviews available for models of TRMM-2/-4 devices in SPECTRUM. Access: From the Icon Subviews menu for the Device icon, select Application..Main Application View When a device model is created, SPECTRUM automatically creates models for each of the major and minor applications supported by the device. The main Application view identifies all of these application models, shows their current condition status, and provides access to application-specific subviews. Figure 5 shows this view in the Icon mode. If you prefer the List mode, which displays applications as text labels, select View > Mode > List. For more information on this view, refer to the MIBs and the Application View document. Figure 5: Application View SpectroGRAPH : Application : IP Address File View Tools Bookmarks Help Model Name Contact Description Location Network 1 HubCSITR Network Address System Up Time Manufacturer Device Type Primary Application Serial Number TRMM-2 HubCSITRMM2 Network 2 JK2_MIB-II DLM App Download ctdownloadapp SNMP2_Agent DLM_Agent DLM_Agent MP2-Agent ctdownload HubCSITR JK2_ICMP ICMPApp ICMP_App JK2_System System2_App System2_App JK2_UDP2 UDP2_App UDP2_App Device Management Page 17 TRMM-2/-4

18 Application Views Supported Applications SPECTRUM s applications can be grouped within two general categories as follows: Applications associated with non proprietary MIBs. See Common Applications below.. Common Applications For the most part, these applications represent the non proprietary MIBs supported by your device. Listed below (beneath the title of the SPECTRUM document that describes them) are some of the common applications currently supported by SPECTRUM. Note: The documents listed below (in bold font) are available for viewing at: Routing Applications - Generic Routing - Repeater - AppleTalk - DECnet - OSPF - OSPF2 - BGP4 - VRRP Bridging Applications - Ethernet Special Database - Spanning Tree - Static - Transparent - PPP Bridging - Source Routing - Translation - QBridge MIB II Applications - SNMP - IP - ICMP - TCP - System2 - UDP Transmission Applications - FDDI - Point to Point - DS1 - DS3 - RS WAN - Frame Relay - Token Ring Supported Applications Device Management Page 18 TRMM-2/-4

19 Application Views - Ethernet - Fast Ethernet - rfc1317app - rfc1285app - rfc1315app App - SONET Technology Applications - APPN - ATM Client - DHCP - PNNI - rfc1316app - DLSw The following device-specific applications are described in the The following device-specific applications are described in the remainder of this section Token Ring Views (HubCSITR) (Page 19) Token Ring Views (HubCSITR) This major application (model type HubCSITR) provides the following Icon Subviews: (Cabletron Token Ring) Configuration View (Page 11) Station Table View Isolating Errors View (Page 21) Note: Aprisma Management Technologies can provide training, technical assistance, and custom engineering support services for creating application models and their associated views. Station Table View Access: From the Icon Subviews menu for the HubCSITR Application icon, select Stations. This view displays a Station Table containing information for all stations on the ring, buttons to manipulate the information in the table, and buttons to access other views. Ring Name The ASCII name assigned to this ring. This name defaults to Network n, where n is a unique integer value. Device Management Page 19 TRMM-2/-4

20 Application Views Ring Number The number of the attached ring. If SPECTRUM cannot determine the number of the ring, a zero is displayed. Ring Speed The speed of the ring, which can have a value of 4 or 16 megabits. Ring Status The operational state of the ring. Active Monitor The MAC address of the active monitor for the ring. This address will appear in any tables with an asterisk (*) to identify it. Isolating Errors Table This button opens the Station Isolating Errors view, providing the same information and button functions as the Isolating Errors View (Page 21). Alarms Table This button opens the Station Alarm Thresholds View (Page 25). Update This button updates the contents of the Station Table. Totals/Deltas This button affects the display of statistical information. Selecting Totals displays the statistics as totals since the TRMM-2/-4 was initialized. Selecting Deltas displays the difference between the current value and the value at the time of the last update. The button displays the format currently selected. MAC/Canonical This button affects the display of the station addresses, toggling the format between MAC (Physical) and Canonical (Ethernet). The button displays the format NOT currently selected. Set/Clear Filter This button allows you to set a filter affecting the stations displayed in the table. You select an attribute to filter against by clicking one of the column heading buttons. Sort Up/Sort Down/Un-Sort This button allows you to sort the stations displayed in the table. You select an attribute to sort the table with by clicking one of the column heading buttons. Device Management Page 20 TRMM-2/-4

21 Application Views Station Address The MAC address of the station to which this information pertains. Station Name The ASCII name assigned to this station. Frames The total number of frames that have been received/generated by this station. Errors The total number of errors that this station has detected on the ring. Module The slot number of the token ring module to which this station is connected. Port The number of the port on the token ring module to which this station is connected. Station Detail This button opens the Station Detail View (Page 27). Station Alarms This button opens the Station Alarms Dialog Box (Page 29). Remove Station This button will allow you to remove the highlighted station. Isolating Errors View Access: From the Icon Subviews menu for the HubCSITR Application icon, select Station Errors. This table displays an Isolating Errors Table containing information for all stations directly connected to the TRMM-2/-4 device. The table provides the following information and buttons: Ring Name The ASCII name assigned to this ring. This name defaults to Network n, where n is a unique integer value. Ring Number The number of the attached ring. If SPECTRUM cannot determine the number of the ring, a zero is displayed. Ring Speed The speed of the ring, which can have a value of 4 or 16 megabits. Ring Status The operational state of the ring. Device Management Page 21 TRMM-2/-4

22 Application Views Active Monitor The MAC address of the active monitor for the ring. This address will appear in any tables with an asterisk (*) to identify it. Non-Isolating Errors Table This button opens the Non-Isolating Errors View (Page 23). Alarms Table This button opens the Station Alarm Thresholds View (Page 25). Update This button updates the contents of the Station Isolating Errors Table. Totals/Deltas This button affects the display of statistical information. Selecting Totals displays the statistics as totals since the TRMM-2/-4 was initialized. Selecting Deltas displays the difference between the current value and the value at the time of the last update. The button displays the format currently selected. MAC/Canonical This button affects the display of the station addresses, toggling the format between MAC (Physical) and Canonical (Ethernet). The button displays the format NOT currently selected. Set/Clear Filter This button allows you to set a filter affecting the stations displayed in the table. You select an attribute to filter against by clicking one of the column heading buttons. Sort Up/Sort Down/Un-Sort This button allows you to sort the stations displayed in the table. You select an attribute to sort the table with by clicking one of the column heading buttons. Station Address The MAC address of the station to which this information pertains. Station Name The ASCII name assigned to this station. Line The number of line errors that this station has detected on the ring. Device Management Page 22 TRMM-2/-4

23 Application Views Burst The number of burst errors that this station has detected on the ring. A/C The number of address/copied errors that this station has detected on the ring. Abort The number of abort sequences that this station has sent. Internal The number of internal errors that this station has detected. Station Detail This button opens the Station Detail View (Page 27). Station Alarms This button opens the Station Alarms Dialog Box (Page 29). Remove Station This button allows you to remove the selected station from the ring. Non-Isolating Errors View Access: From the Non-Isolating Errors Table button in the Token Ring Isolating Errors Table view. This view displays a Non-Isolating Errors Table containing information for all stations directly connected to the TRMM-2/-4 device. The table provides the following information and buttons: Ring Name The ASCII name assigned to this ring. This name defaults to Network n, where n is a unique integer value. Ring Number The number of the attached ring. If SPECTRUM cannot determine the number of the ring, a zero is displayed. Ring Speed The speed of the ring, which can have a value of 4 or 16 megabits. Ring Status The operational state of the ring. Active Monitor The MAC address of the active monitor for the ring. This address will appear in any tables with an asterisk (*) to identify it. Device Management Page 23 TRMM-2/-4

24 Application Views Alarms Table This button opens the Station Alarm Thresholds View (Page 25). Update This button updates the contents of the Station Non-Isolating Errors Table. Totals/Deltas This button affects the display of statistical information. Selecting Totals displays the statistics as totals since the TRI was initialized. Selecting Deltas displays the difference between the current value and the value at the time of the last update. The button displays the format currently selected. MAC/Canonical This button affects the display of the station addresses, toggling the format between MAC (Physical) and Canonical (Ethernet). The button displays the format NOT currently selected. Set/Clear Filter This button allows you to set a filter affecting the stations displayed in the table. You select an attribute to filter against by clicking one of the column heading buttons. Sort Up/Sort Down/Un-Sort This button allows you to sort the stations displayed in the table. You select an attribute to sort the table with by clicking one of the column heading buttons. Station Address The MAC address of the station to which this information pertains. Station Name The ASCII name assigned to this station. LostFrames The number of lost frames that this station has detected on the ring. Congestions The number of congestion errors that have occurred at this station. FrameCopied The number of frame copied errors that this station has detected on the ring. Token The number of token errors that this station has detected on the ring while it was acting as the active monitor. Device Management Page 24 TRMM-2/-4

25 Application Views Frequency The number of frequency errors that this station has detected on the ring. Station Detail This button opens the Station Detail View (Page 27). Station Alarms This button opens the Station Alarms Dialog Box (Page 29). Remove Station This button allows you to remove the selected station from the ring. Station Alarm Thresholds View Access: From the Alarm Table button in the Station Isolating Errors view. This view displays a Station Alarm Thresholds Table containing information for all stations directly connected to the TRMM-2/-4 device, buttons to manipulate the information in the table, and buttons to access other views. This view displays the following information: Ring Name The ASCII name assigned to this ring. This name defaults to Network n, where n is a unique integer value. Ring Number The number of the attached ring. If SPECTRUM cannot determine the number of the ring, a zero is returned. Ring Speed The speed of the ring, which can have a value of 4 or 16 megabits. Ring Status The operational state of the ring. Active Monitor The MAC address of the active monitor for the ring. This address will appear in any tables with an asterisk (*) to identify it. Device Management Page 25 TRMM-2/-4

26 Application Views Alarm States Table This button opens the Station Alarm States Table view, which provides the same button functions and fields as the Alarms Thresholds view, but displays information on the state of each alarm threshold (Enabled or Disabled). Update This button updates the contents of the Station Alarm Thresholds Table. MAC/Canonical This button affects the display of the station addresses, toggling the format between MAC (Physical) and Canonical (Ethernet). The button displays the format NOT currently selected. Set/Clear Filter This button allows you to set a filter affecting the stations displayed in the table. You select an attribute to filter against by clicking one of the column heading buttons. Sort Up/Sort Down/Un-Sort This button allows you to sort the stations displayed in the table. You select an attribute to sort the table with by clicking one of the column heading buttons. Station Address The MAC address of the station to which this information pertains. Station Name The ASCII name assigned to this station. Line The current alarm threshold setting for line errors on the device. Burst The current alarm threshold setting for burst errors on the device. A/C The current alarm threshold setting for address/copied errors on the device. Internal The current alarm threshold setting for internal errors on the device. Congestions The current alarm threshold setting for congestion errors on the device. Device Management Page 26 TRMM-2/-4

27 Application Views Station Detail This button opens the Station Detail View (Page 27). Station Alarms This button opens the Station Alarms Dialog Box (Page 29). Remove Station This button allows you to remove the selected station from the ring. Station Detail View Access: From the Station Detail button in the Token Ring Station Table view. The Station Detail view provides detailed information on the selected station. This view includes three color-coded pie charts presenting a breakdown of Token Ring application statistics. Each statistic is presented as a total amount since the TRMM-2/-4 was initialized and as a percentage of overall traffic. Three buttons at the bottom of each pie chart select the way in which the data is represented (Total, Delta, and Accum). Another button, Clear, works in conjunction with the Accum button. For more information on these buttons refer to the SPECTRUM GIB Editor Guide. Table 1 through Table 3 provide information on the statistics displayed by each chart. This view also provides the following information: Station Address The MAC address of the station to which the information in this table pertains. Station Name The ASCII name assigned to this station. Station Module The slot number of the token ring module to which this station is connected. Device Management Page 27 TRMM-2/-4

28 Application Views Station Port The number of the port on the token ring module to which this station is connected. Upstream The MAC address of the device (neighbor) immediately upstream of the TRMM-2/-4 on the ring. Downstream The MAC address of the device (neighbor) immediately downstream of the TRMM-2/-4 on the ring. Configure Station Alarms This button opens the Station Alarms Configuration View, which allows you to change the threshold value and state on the station for the Line, Burst, A/C, Internal, and Receive Congestion errors. Station Removal This button allows you to modify the removal state of the station and displays the last request made of the device. Remove causes the station to remove itself from the ring, NotRemovable disables removal from the ring, and DoNotRemove is the default setting and does not affect the station. Station Priority The station s maximum access priority. Table 1: Statistic Frames Errors Line Burst A/C Table 2: Statistic Abort Sequence Internal Frame Breakdown Pie Chart Definition The total number of frames detected on this station or ring. The total number of errors detected by this station or ring. Isolating Errors Pie Chart Definition The total number of line errors that have occurred on this ring. The total number of burst errors that have occurred on this ring. The total number of address/copied errors that have occurred on this ring. The total number of abort sequences transmitted on this ring. The total number of internal errors detected by station on this ring. Device Management Page 28 TRMM-2/-4

29 Application Views Table 3: Statistic Lost Frames Congestions Frame Copied Token Frequency Non-Isolating Errors Pie Chart Definition The total number of times a station has had its TRR timer expire while trying to transmit. The total number of times a station recognizes a frame addressed to it, but has no available buffer space. The total number of times a station recognizes a frame addressed to it, and detects that the FS field A bits are set to 1. The total number of times the station acting as active monitor recognizes an error condition requiring a token be transmitted. The total number of frequency errors on this ring. Station Alarms Dialog Box Access: From the Station Alarms button in the Token Ring Station Table view. The Station Alarms dialog box allows you to read, display, and modify the alarm settings for a single station or list of stations. The list displays the stations that were on the ring at the time the dialog box was opened. You can read and modify the settings to a valid station that does not appear in the list and was added after opening the view by entering its address in the Station field. The Station Alarms dialog box provides the following information: Station Address of the current station. You can enter the address of a valid station in this field to make it the current station. Alarm Threshold alarms that can be manipulated. The alarms in this column include Line, Internal, Burst, A/C, and Congestion. Threshold Current setting for each corresponding alarm threshold. You can change the values by selecting the field and editing the number. Device Management Page 29 TRMM-2/-4

30 Application Views State State of each corresponding alarm threshold (Enable or Disabled). Stations Lists the MAC addresses of all stations in the ring at the time the dialog box was opened, except the current station, which is displayed in the Apply Settings to list. Double-clicking on an address in the Station list moves it to the Apply Settings to list. Apply Settings to Lists the MAC addresses of all stations to which the threshold settings apply. This list will always contain the current station s MAC address upon opening the dialog box. Double-clicking on an address in the Apply Settings to list moves it to the Stations list. > This button moves the selected item from the Stations list to the Apply Settings to list. < This button moves the selected item from the Apply Settings to list to the Stations list. >> This button moves all of the stations from the Stations list to the Apply Settings to list. The current station remains at the top of the Apply Settings to list if it is a valid station. << This button moves all of the stations from the Apply Settings to list to the Stations list. The current station remains at the top of the Apply Settings to list if it is a valid station. Apply This button applies the threshold settings to the stations listed in the Apply Settings to list, or to the station entered into the Station field if the list is empty. Read This button initiates a read of the threshold settings for the selected station, or for the station entered into the Station field. Cancel This button exits the dialog box without applying settings to the stations, or once you have applied all changes and wish to exit. Device Management Page 30 TRMM-2/-4

31 Performance Views This section provides brief descriptions of the Performance views available for the TRMM-2/-4 devices in SPECTRUM. Performance views display performance statistics in terms of a set of transmission attributes, e.g., cell rates, frame rates, % error, etc. A typical view is shown in Figure 6. The instantaneous condition of each transmission attribute is recorded in a graph. The statistical information for each attribute is presented in the adjacent table. Generally, you determine performance at the device level through Performance views accessed from the Device and Application icons. You determine performance at the port/interface level through Performance views accessed from Interface icons. For more information on Performance views, refer to the SPECTRUM Views documentation. The following paragraphs list the performance attributes displayed for each Performance view supported by this management module. Figure 6: Performance View SpectroGRAPH: Network 3 File View Tools Bookmarks Model Name Contact Description Location Network Address Primary Application System Up Time Manufacturer Device Type Serial Number Log Value Average Peak Value Load * Frame Rate * Error Rate Stations 0.01 * Graph x 1000 * Graph x :40:0 0:30:0 0:20:0 0 Graph Properties Scroll to Date-Time - Error Detail - - Frame Detail - Network 3 of type HubCSITR of Landscape chubchub: Primary Device Management Page 31 TRMM-2/-4

32 Performance Views Token Ring Performance Access: From the Icon Subviews menu for the Device icon, select Performance. The Token Ring Performance view provides performance information pertaining to the ring being managed by the TRMM-2/-4. Load Frame Rate Error Rate Stations Error Detail Accesses the Error Detail View. Frame Detail Accesses the Protocol and Frame Size Detail View (Page 34). Error Detail View Token Ring Performance Access: From the Token Ring Performance View, select the Error Detail button. Active Monitor Changes The number of times the active monitor has been changed on this ring. Ring Purges The number of times the active monitor has purged the ring. Beacon Events The number of times the ring has entered a beaconing state. Longest Beacon Duration The length of time, displayed in days+hours:minutes:seconds, of the longest beaconing state on this ring. Last Beacon Duration The length of time, displayed in days+hours:minutes:seconds, of the last beaconing state on this ring. Last Beacon Type The type of beaconing frames last seen on this ring. This view also provides three color-coded pie charts presenting a breakdown of Token Ring Device Management Page 32 TRMM-2/-4

33 Performance Views application statistics. Each statistic is presented as a total amount since the TRMM-2/-4 was initialized and as a percentage of overall traffic. Three buttons at the bottom of each pie chart select the way in which the data is represented (Total, Delta, and Accum). Another button, Clear, works in conjunction with the Accum button. Table 4 through Table 6 provide information on the statistics displayed by each chart. Table 4: Statistic Frames Errors Frame Breakdown Pie Chart Definition The total number of frames detected on this station or ring. The total number of errors detected by this station or ring. Table 5: Statistic Line Burst A/C Abort Sequence Internal Token Ring Performance Isolating Errors Breakdown Pie Chart Definition The total number of line errors that have occurred on this ring. The total number of burst errors that have occurred on this ring. The total number of address/copied errors that have occurred on this ring. The total number of abort sequences transmitted on this ring. The total number of internal errors detected by station on this ring. Device Management Page 33 TRMM-2/-4

34 Performance Views Table 6: Statistic Non-Isolating Errors Breakdown Pie Chart Definition Lost Frames The total number of times a station has had its TRR timer expire while trying to transmit. Congestions The total number of times a station recognizes a frame addressed to it, but has no available buffer space. Frame Copied Token The total number of times a station recognizes a frame addressed to it, and detects that the FS field A bits are set to 1. The total number of times the station acting as active monitor recognizes an error condition requiring a token be transmitted. Token Ring Performance Protocol and Frame Size Detail View Access: From the Token Ring Performance View, select the Frame Detail button. This view provides two color-coded pie charts presenting a breakdown of Token Ring application statistics. Each statistic is presented as a total amount since the TRMM-2/-4 was initialized and as a percentage of overall traffic. Three buttons at the bottom of each pie chart select the way in which the data is represented (Total, Delta, and Accum). Another button, Clear, works in conjunction with the Accum button. Frequency The total number of frequency errors on this ring. Protocol Breakdown Pie Chart This pie chart defines the total number of frames seen on this ring for the following statistics: SNA NS TCP/IP Banyan IP NETBIOS LANNetMgr Other Device Management Page 34 TRMM-2/-4

35 Performance Views Token Ring Performance Frame Size Breakdown Pie Chart This pie chart defines the total number of frames by size seen on this ring. The frame sizes are categorized as follows: Up to to to to to to to and Up Device Management Page 35 TRMM-2/-4

36 Model Information View This section provides a brief description of the Model Information views available for models of TRMM-2/-4 devices in SPECTRUM. Model Information views display administrative information about devices and their applications and let you set thresholds and alarm severity for the devices. Figure 7 shows a sample Model Information view. The layout of this view is the same for all model types in SPECTRUM but some information will vary depending on the model it defines. Refer to the SPECTRUM Views documentation for a complete description of this view. Figure 7: Model Information View SpectroGRAPH : IP Address File View Tools Bookmarks Help? Name Contact Description Location General Information Model Type Model Creation Time Model Created By Model State Security String Condition Condition Value Contact Status TRMM-2 Model Information View Network Address Primary Application System Up Time Manufacturer Device Type Serial Number Communication Information DCM TimeOut DCM Retry Community Name Poll/Log Information Poll Interval Polling Status Last Successful Poll Log Ratio LOGGED POLLED Device Management Page 36 TRMM-2/-4